아래 코드에서 생성된 테이블을 다음과 같이 만들고 싶었습니다.
줄 사이의 간격이 있고 색상 상자도 있습니다. 이 표는 Dean Banerjee가 쓴 Pll Performance, Simulation and Design 책에서 발췌한 것입니다.
내 코드는 다음과 같습니다.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm, bm}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
$\rightarrow$ Converting To & Integrated & Signal to Noise & RMS Phase & RMS Jitter\\
$\downarrow$ Converting From & Phase Noise & Ratio & Summary & $(\sigma_{t}$) \\
& (A) & (SNR) & $(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$ & \\ \hline
A & & 1/A & $\dfrac{180}{\pi}\sqrt{A}$ & $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f}\sqrt{A}$\\ \hline
SNR & 1/SNR & & $\dfrac{180}{\pi\sqrt{SNR}}$ & $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f \sqrt{SNR}}$\\ \hline
$(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$ & $\left( \dfrac{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{180} \right)^{2}$ & $\left( \dfrac{180}{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}} \right)^{2}$ & & $\dfrac{1}{f}\dfrac{\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{360}$ \\ \hline
$\sigma_{t}$ & $\left(2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}\right)^{2}$ & $\left( \dfrac{1}{2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}}\right)$ & $360\cdot f \cdot \sigma_{t}$ & \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
답변1
이 같은:
위 그림에서는 MWE에만 추가 \usepackage[table]{xcolor}하고 대각선 셀에는 다음을 입력합니다 \cellcolor{gray!10}.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% <-- added
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amsthm, bm}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
$\rightarrow$ Converting To & Integrated & Signal to Noise & RMS Phase & RMS Jitter\\
$\downarrow$ Converting From & Phase Noise & Ratio & Summary & $(\sigma_{t}$) \\
& (A) & (SNR) & $(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$ & \\ \hline
A & \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
& 1/A
& $\dfrac{180}{\pi}\sqrt{A}$
& $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f}\sqrt{A}$
\\ \hline
SNR & 1/SNR
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
& $\dfrac{180}{\pi\sqrt{SNR}}$
& $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f \sqrt{SNR}}$
\\ \hline
$(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$
& $\left( \dfrac{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{180} \right)^{2}$
& $\left( \dfrac{180}{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}} \right)^{2}$
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
& $\dfrac{1}{f}\dfrac{\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{360}$
\\ \hline
$\sigma_{t}$
& $\left(2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}\right)^{2}$
& $\left( \dfrac{1}{2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}}\right)$
& $360\cdot f \cdot \sigma_{t}$
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
부록:테이블을 더 잘 보려면 추가적인 노력이 필요합니다. Bernard 답변을 제공하는 예는 다음과 같습니다. 추가 패키지가 필요하지 않은 또 다른 가능성은 다음과 같습니다.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% <-- added
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amsthm, bm}
\usepackage{makecell}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\bfseries\normalsize}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|*{5}{@{\rule[-4ex]{0pt}{9ex}\hspace{6pt}}c|}}%
\hline
\thead{$\to$ Converting To\\
$\downarrow$ Converting From}
& \thead{Integrated\\Phase Noise\\ $(A)$}
& \thead{Signal to\\ Noise Ratio\\ $(SNR)$}
& \thead{RMS Phase\\ Summary\\ $(\sigma_{t})$}
& \thead{RMS Jitter\\ $(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$}
\\ \hline
$A$ & \cellcolor{gray!10}{}% <-- added
& $1/A$
& $\dfrac{180}{\pi}\sqrt{A}$
& $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f}\sqrt{A}$
\\ \hline
$SNR$ & $1/SNR$
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
& $\dfrac{180}{\pi\sqrt{SNR}}$
& $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f \sqrt{SNR}}$
\\ \hline
$(\sigma_{\phi(deg)})$
& $\left( \dfrac{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{180} \right)^{2}$
& $\left( \dfrac{180}{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(deg)}} \right)^{2}$
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
& $\dfrac{1}{f}\dfrac{\sigma_{\phi(deg)}}{360}$
\\ \hline
$\sigma_{t}$
& $\left(2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}\right)^{2}$
& $\left( \dfrac{1}{2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}}\right)$
& $360\cdot f \cdot \sigma_{t}$
& \cellcolor{gray!10}% <-- added
\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
@{\rule[-4ex]{0pt}{9ex}\hspace{6pt}모든 셀을 동일하고 충분한 높이로 만들었습니다 .
답변2
패키지 가 포함된 솔루션 makecell(줄 바꿈 및 셀의 공통 서식 및 정렬 허용), cellspace(열의 셀과 셀 위와 아래 사이에 최소한의 수직 패딩 보장) 및 colortbl. 나는 또한 deg수학 연산자로 변했습니다 \deg.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm, bm}
\usepackage{array, makecell, colortbl,cellspace }
\usepackage[x11names, table]{xcolor}
\renewcommand{\theadfont}{\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{4pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{4pt}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | *{5} {Sc |}}
\hline
\thead{\itshape$\rightarrow$ Converting To\\[1.5ex]\itshape$\downarrow$ Converting From} & \thead{Integrated\\Phase Noise\\(A)} & \thead{Signal to Noise\\Ratio\\(SNR)} & \thead{RMS Phase\\Summary\\$(\sigma_{\phi(\deg)})$} & \thead{RMS Jitter\\ $(\sigma_{t}$)}\\
\hline
A & \cellcolor{Snow2}& 1/A & $\dfrac{180}{\pi}\sqrt{A}$ & $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f}\sqrt{A}$\\ \hline
SNR & 1/SNR & \cellcolor{Snow2} & $\dfrac{180}{\pi\sqrt{SNR}}$ & $\dfrac{1}{2\pi f \sqrt{SNR}}$\\
\hline
$(\sigma_{\phi(\deg)})$ & $\left( \dfrac{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(\deg)}}{180} \right)^{2}$ & $\left( \dfrac{180}{\pi\cdot\sigma_{\phi(\deg)}} \right)^{2}$ & \cellcolor{Snow2} & $\dfrac{1}{f}\dfrac{\sigma_{\phi(\deg)}}{360}$ \\
\hline
$\sigma_{t}$ & $\left(2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}\right)^{2}$ & $\left( \dfrac{1}{2\pi f \cdot \sigma_{t}}\right)$ & $360\cdot f \cdot \sigma_{t}$ & \cellcolor{Snow2} \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
