☰

큐브 아래에 회전된 텍스트를 추가하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf tikz-styles
큐브 아래에 회전된 텍스트를 추가하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

아래와 같은 큐브가 있습니다. 큐브 아래의 텍스트가 그림과 함께 회전되도록 큐브에 텍스트 속성을 추가하고 싶습니다.

여기에 이미지 설명을 입력하세요

이것이 큐브에 대한 나의 정의이다

  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions,\cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;

    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,   
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed
  }

내 전체 코드(MWE):

\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{fit}
\usetikzlibrary{quotes,arrows.meta, decorations.pathreplacing}
  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions, \cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;
      ;
    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed,
  }
\newcommand{\cuboid}[2]{
    \begin{tikzpicture}
     \pic [#1] at (0,0) {annotated cuboid={#2}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
}
\tikzstyle{cubecontainer}=[outer sep = 0pt, inner sep= 0pt]
\tikzstyle{connectarrow}=[-{Triangle[angle=60:0pt 2]}, line width= 10pt, shorten >=3mm,shorten <=3mm, draw=gray!60]
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node[cubecontainer] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node[cubecontainer] (b) at (2,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=B, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node[cubecontainer] (c) at (5,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=C, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%%\node[draw,dotted,fit=(a) (b) (c)] {};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

답변1

다음과 같은 간단한 노드가 \node [below of=a, node distance=1.4cm,rotate=45,xshift=-1cm] (critical) {20x30x20};비용이 많이 드는 경우에는 Cubecontainer 내부에 레이블을 설정하고 tikzset회전을 위해 를 사용할 수 있습니다 \rotatebox{45}{#1}. #1문서에 정의된 레이블입니다.

\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{#1}}}
}%optional with red background ... [fill=red]265 ....

2650=동쪽부터 360=동쪽까지 시계 반대 방향으로 계산된 위치 지정 각도입니다. (사각형 기준: 0=동쪽, 90=북쪽, 180=서쪽, 270=남쪽,...)

20x20x30... 그리고 label = ( \node[cubecontainer=20x20x30]) 로 노드에 레이블을 지정하는 데 사용합니다 .

\node[cubecontainer=20x20x30] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};

.

편집하다: 2.Verison of cubecontainer- 다음과 같이 글꼴 크기를 변경합니다.cubecontainer/.style

\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{\Huge #1}}} }
  1. 버전:

여기에 이미지 설명을 입력하세요

  1. 버전: 글꼴 크기(\Huge)

(첫 번째 버전(왼쪽)과 두 번째 버전(오른쪽) 비교)

여기에 이미지 설명을 입력하세요

MWE:

\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{fit}
\usetikzlibrary{quotes,arrows.meta, decorations.pathreplacing}
  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions, \cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;
      ;
    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed,
  }
\newcommand{\cuboid}[2]{
    \begin{tikzpicture}
     \pic [#1] at (0,0) {annotated cuboid={#2}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
}
\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={[fill=white]265:\rotatebox{45}{#1}}}
}
%\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{\Huge #1}}} }
\tikzstyle{connectarrow}=[-{Triangle[angle=60:0pt 2]}, line width= 10pt, shorten >=3mm,shorten <=3mm, draw=gray!60]
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node[cubecontainer=20x20x30] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node [below of=a, node distance=1.4cm,rotate=45,xshift=-1cm]  (critical) {20x30x20};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

관련 정보