오른쪽 여백에 선 그리기

Question

LaTeX로 시험지를 준비해야 하고 시트의 오른쪽 여백에 두 개의 선을 그려야 하며 페이지 시작 부분에 "DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN"이라고 적혀 있습니다. 오른쪽 여백에 쓰는 방법이 있나요? 아니면 긴 테이블을 사용해야 하나요? 최소한의 예제를 게시하지 않으면 죄송하지만 시작하는 방법을 전혀 모릅니다!

행의 예는 다음과 같습니다.

수직선은 시트 전체를 따라 계속되고 다음 페이지에서도 계속됩니다(처음에 동일한 레이블 사용).

건배

Answer 1

이것은 MWV입니다. 개선할 수 있습니다.

\documentclass[]{article}

\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{tikzpagenodes}
\usepackage{tikz}

\usetikzlibrary{backgrounds}
\geometry{left = 2cm, right = 1cm, marginparwidth = 2cm, includemp}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay, black]
  \coordinate (mNE) at (current page marginpar area.east |- current page header area.north);
  \coordinate (mNW) at (current page text area.west |- current page header area.north);

  \coordinate (mSE) at (current page marginpar area.east |- current page footer area.south);
  \coordinate (mSW) at (current page text area.west |- current page footer area.south);

  \begin{scope}[line width = 3pt]
    \draw[] (mNE) ++(0, -1cm) -- (mNE) -- ++(-1cm, 0);
    \draw[] (mNW) ++(0, -1cm) -- (mNW) -- ++(1cm, 0);
    \draw[] (mSE) ++(0, 1cm) -- (mSE) -- ++(-1cm, 0);
    \draw[] (mSW) ++(0, 1cm) -- (mSW) -- ++(1cm, 0);
  \end{scope}

  \draw (current page marginpar area.north east) -- (current page marginpar area.south east);
  \draw (current page marginpar area.north west) -- (current page marginpar area.south west);

  \node[left] at (current page marginpar area.north west) {MARKS};
  \node[right, text width = 2cm] at (current page marginpar area.north west) {DO NOT \\ WRITE IN\\ THIS \\ MARGIN};

\end{tikzpicture}

{\bf FORMULAE LIST} \par

The roots of $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ are $\displaystyle{x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}}$

\end{document}

편집하다

모든 페이지에 이것을 포함하려면 everypage패키지를 사용하십시오

\AddEverypageHook{
  \begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay, black]
    \coordinate (mNE) at (current page marginpar area.east |- current page header area.north);
    \coordinate (mNW) at (current page text area.west |- current page header area.north);       
    \coordinate (mSE) at (current page marginpar area.east |- current page footer area.south);
    \coordinate (mSW) at (current page text area.west |- current page footer area.south);       
    \begin{scope}[line width = 3pt]
      \draw[] (mNE) ++(0, -1cm) -- (mNE) -- ++(-1cm, 0);
      \draw[] (mNW) ++(0, -1cm) -- (mNW) -- ++(1cm, 0);
      \draw[] (mSE) ++(0, 1cm) -- (mSE) -- ++(-1cm, 0);
      \draw[] (mSW) ++(0, 1cm) -- (mSW) -- ++(1cm, 0);
    \end{scope}       
    \draw (current page marginpar area.north east) -- (current page marginpar area.south east);
    \draw (current page marginpar area.north west) -- (current page marginpar area.south west);       
    \node[left] at (current page marginpar area.north west) {MARKS};
    \node[right, text width = 2cm] at (current page marginpar area.north west) {DO NOT \\ WRITE IN\\ THIS \\ MARGIN};
  \end{tikzpicture}
}

Answer 2

모든 페이지에 글쓰기를 원하므로 다음을 사용할 수 있습니다 eso-pic.

\documentclass{exam}
\usepackage[left=.5in, right=2in, marginparwidth=0pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{eso-pic}
\usepackage{ifthen}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}

% for testing purpose only:
\usepackage{mwe}
%\usepackage{showframe}

\begin{document}
    \AddToShipoutPictureBG{%
        \AtPageLowerLeft{% 
            \begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
            % angles
            \coordinate (pagene) at (.98\paperwidth,.98\paperheight);
            \draw[line width=4pt] (pagene) -- +(-1,0) -- (pagene) -- +(0,-1);
            \coordinate (pagenw) at (.02\paperwidth,.98\paperheight);
            \draw[line width=4pt] (pagenw) -- +(1,0) -- (pagenw) -- +(0,-1);
            \coordinate (pagese) at (.98\paperwidth,.02\paperheight);
            \draw[line width=4pt] (pagese) -- +(-1,0) -- (pagese) -- +(0,1);
            \coordinate (pagesw) at (.02\paperwidth,.02\paperheight);
            \draw[line width=4pt] (pagesw) -- +(1,0) -- (pagesw) -- +(0,1);
            \end{tikzpicture}}
        \ifthenelse{\value{page}>2}{% if page > 2 add:
        \AtPageLowerLeft{% 
            \begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
            % Writing at the very top
            \node[anchor=north east, align=center,
            font=\small] (W) 
            at (.95\paperwidth,.95\paperheight) 
            {DO NOT \\ WRITE IN\\ THIS \\ MARGIN};
            \node[anchor=north east, 
            font=\bfseries, align=right] 
            at (W.north west) {MARKS};
            % vertical lines
            \draw[thin] (W.north west) -- +(0,-.9\paperheight);
            \draw[thin] (W.north east) -- +(0,-.9\paperheight);
            % horizontal line
            \draw[thin] (W.south west) -- (W.south east);
            \end{tikzpicture}}%
        }{}%
        }

    % your content here 
    \textbf{FORMULAE LIST}

    The roots of $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ are $\displaystyle{x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}}$

    % this is for testing purpose only:
    \blindtext[30]
\end{document}

1페이지만 모서리:

2페이지 모서리만:

3페이지부터 모서리, 선 및 글쓰기: