당신의 도움이 필요해요. 논문 작성을 위해 템플릿을 준비하려고 하는데 대학에서 제공한 TeX 파일이 2개 있습니다. 병합할 수 없었습니다(\include, \input 및 하위 파일을 사용했습니다). 내가 가진 가장 좋은 점은 컴파일할 때 둘 다 같은 페이지에 표시된다는 것입니다.
이것 좀 도와주시겠어요? 테마를 다운로드할 수 있습니다여기
나는 Overleaf를 사용하여 온라인으로 내 파일을 편집합니다. 원하는 경우 아래 코드를 복사합니다. 1ere.tex
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%%% Modèle pour la 1ère de couverture des thèses préparées à l'Université Paris-Saclay, basé sur le modèle produit par Guillaume BRIGOT / Template for back cover of thesis made at Université Paris-Saclay, based on the template made by Guillaume BRIGOT
%%% Mis à jour par Aurélien ARNOUX (École polytechnique)/ Updated by Aurélien ARNOUX (École polytechnique)
%%% Les instructions concernant chaque donnée à remplir sont données en bloc de commentaire / Rules to fill this file are given in comment blocks
%%% ATTENTION Ces informations doivent tenir sur une seule page une fois compilées / WARNING These informations must contain in no more than one page once compiled
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%%% Version du 23 mai 2019 (Merci à Thibault CHEVALÉRIAS (CEA) pour ses suggestions et corrections)
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\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{helvet}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{
left=16mm,
top=30mm,
right=16mm,
bottom=30mm
}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\definecolor{bordeau}{rgb}{0.3515625,0,0.234375}
\usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{multicol}
\setlength{\columnseprule}{0pt}
\setlength\columnsep{10pt}
\usepackage[french]{babel}
\label{form}
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%%% Formulaire / Form
%%% Remplacer les paramètres des \newcommand par les informations demandées / Replace \newcommand parameters by asked informations
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\newcommand{\PhDTitle}{Titre de la thèse (sur plusieurs lignes si nécessaire, 4 voire 5)} %% Titre de la thèse / Thesis title
\newcommand{\PhDname}{Prénom Nom} %% Civilité, nom et prénom / Civility, first name and name
\newcommand{\NNT}{20XXSACLXXXX} %% Numéro National de Thèse (donnée par la bibliothèque à la suite du 1er dépôt)/ National Thesis Number (given by the Library after the first deposit)
\newcommand{\ecodoctitle}{Dénomination} %% Nom de l'ED. Voir site de l'Université Paris-Saclay / Full name of Doctoral School. See Université Paris-Saclay website
\newcommand{\ecodocacro}{Sigle} %% Sigle de l'ED. Voir site de l'Université Paris-Saclay / Acronym of the Doctoral School. See Université Paris-Saclay website
\newcommand{\ecodocnum}{000} %% Numéro de l'école doctorale / Doctoral School number
\newcommand{\PhDspeciality}{voir spécialités par l'ED} %% Spécialité de doctorat / Speciality
\newcommand{\PhDworkingplace}{Nom de l'établissement} %% Établissement de préparation / PhD working place : l'Université Paris-Sud, l'Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, l'Université d'Evry-Val-d'Essonne, l'Institut des sciences et industries du vivant et de l'environnement (AgroParisTech), CentraleSupélec,l'Ecole normale supérieure de Cachan, l'Ecole Polytechnique, l'Ecole nationale supérieure de techniques avancées, l'Ecole nationale de la statistique et de l’administration économique, HEC Paris, l'Institut d'optique théorique et appliquée, Télécom ParisTech, Télécom SudParis
\newcommand{\defenseplace}{Ville de soutenance} %% Ville de soutenance / Place of defense
\newcommand{\defensedate}{Date} %% Date de soutenance / Date of defense
%%% Établissement / Institution
%%% Si la thèse a été produite dans le cadre d'une co-tutelle, commenter la partie "Pas de co-tutelle" et décommenter la partie "Co-tutelle" / If the thesis has been prepared in guardianship, comment the part "Pas de co-tutelle" and uncomment the part "Co-tutelle"
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% Pas de co-tutelle %%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\logoEtt}{blank} %% NE PAS MODIFIER / DO NOT MODIFY
\newcommand{\vpostt}{0.1} %% NE PAS MODIFIER / DO NOT MODIFY
\newcommand{\hpostt}{6} %% NE PAS MODIFIER / DO NOT MODIFY
\newcommand{\logoEt}{etab} %% Logo de l'établissement de soutenance. Indiquer le sigle / Institution logo. Indicate the acronym : AGRO, CENTSUP, ENS, ENSAE, ENSTA, HEC, IOGS, TPT, TSP, UEVE, UPSUD, UVSQ, X
\newcommand{\vpos}{0.1} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner le logo verticalement / If needed, modify to align logo vertilcally
\newcommand{\hpos}{11} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner le logo horizontalement / If needed, modify to align logo horizontaly
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% Co-tutelle %%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%\newcommand{\logoEt}{etab} %% Logo de l'université partenaire. Placer le fichier .png dans le répertoire '/media/etab' et indiquer le nom du fichier sans l'extension / Logo of partner university. Place the .png file in the directory '/media/etab' and point the file name without the extension
%\newcommand{\vpos}{0.1} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner les logos verticalement / If needed, modify to align logos vertilcally
%\newcommand{\hpos}{11} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner les logos horizontalement / If needed, modify to align logos horizontaly
%\newcommand{\logoEtt}{etab2} %% Logo de l'établissement de soutenance. Le nom du fichier correspond au sigle de l'établissement / Institution logo. Filename correspond to institution acronym : AGRO, CENTSUP, ENS, ENSAE, ENSTA, HEC, IOGS, TPT, TSP, UEVE, UPSUD, UVSQ, X
%\newcommand{\vpostt}{0.1} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner les logos verticalement / If needed, modify to align logos vertilcally
%\newcommand{\hpostt}{6} %% À modifier au besoin pour aligner les logos horizontalement / If needed, modify to align logos horizontaly
%%% JURY
% Lors du premier dépôt de la thèse le nom du président nest pas connu, le choix du président se fait par les membres du Jury juste avant la soutenance. La précision est apportée sur la couverture lors du second dépôt / Choice of the jury's president is made during the defense. Thus, it must be specified only for the second file deposition in ADUM.
% Tous les membres du juty listés doivent avoir été présents lors de la soutenance / All the jury members listed here must have been present during the defense.
%%% Membre n°1 (Président) / Member n°1 (President)
\newcommand{\jurynameA}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressA}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleA}{Président}
%%% Membre n°2 (Rapporteur) / Member n°2 (Reviewer)
\newcommand{\jurynameB}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressB}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleB}{Rapporteur}
%%% Membre n°3 (Rapporteur) / Member n°3 (Reviewer)
\newcommand{\jurynameC}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressC}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleC}{Rapporteur}
%%% Membre n°4 (Examinateur) / Member n°4 (Examiner)
\newcommand{\jurynameD}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressD}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleD}{Examinateur}
%%% Membre n°5 (Directeur de thèse) / Member n°5 (Thesis supervisor)
\newcommand{\jurynameE}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressE}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleE}{Directeur de thèse}
%%% Membre n°6 (Co-directeur de thèse) / Member n°6 (Thesis co-supervisor)
\newcommand{\jurynameF}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressF}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleF}{Co-directeur de thèse}
%%% Membre n°7 (Invité) / Member n°7 (Guest)
\newcommand{\jurynameG}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressG}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleG}{Invité}
%%% Membre n°8 (Invité) / Member n°8 (Guest)
\newcommand{\jurynameH}{Prénom Nom}
\newcommand{\juryadressH}{Statut, Établissement (Unité de recherche)}
\newcommand{\juryroleH}{Invité}
%% Il est possible d'ajouter des membres supplémentaires selon le même modèle / More jury members can be added according to the same model
\label{layout}
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%%% Mise en page / Page layout
%%% NE RIEN MODIFIER EXCEPTÉ LA PARTIE CONCERNANT LE JURY (voir \label{jury}) SI BESOIN / DO NOT MODIFY EXCEPT SECTION CONCERNING JURY (see \label{jury}) IF NEEDED
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% Méta-données du PDF / PDF meta-datas
\hypersetup{
pdfauthor={\PhDname},
pdfsubject={Manuscrit de thèse de doctorat},
pdftitle={\PhDTitle},
}
\begin{document}
\thispagestyle{empty}
%\color{bordeau} \hfill \vfill \tiny \ecodocnum
\begin{textblock}{5}(0,0)
\textblockcolour{bordeau}
%\vspace{10mm}
\includegraphics [scale=1]{media/bande.png}
\vspace{300mm}
\end{textblock}
\begin{textblock}{1}(0.6,9.5)
\Huge{\rotatebox{90}{\color{white}{\fontsize{38}{54}\selectfont Thèse de doctorat}}}
\end{textblock}
\begin{textblock}{1}(0.6,3)
\Large{\rotatebox{90}{\color{white}{NNT : \NNT}}}
\end{textblock}
\begin{textblock}{1}(\hpostt,\vpostt)
\textblockcolour{white}
\includegraphics[scale=1]{media/etab/\logoEtt.png}
\end{textblock}
\begin{textblock}{1}(\hpos,\vpos)
\textblockcolour{white}
\includegraphics[scale=1]{media/etab/\logoEt.png}
\end{textblock}
%\vspace{6cm}
%% Texte
\begin{textblock}{10}(5.7,3)
\textblockcolour{white}
\color{bordeau}
%\begin{center}
\begin{flushright}
\huge{\PhDTitle} \bigskip %% Titre de la thèse
\vfill
\color{black} %% Couleur noire du reste du texte
\normalsize {Thèse de doctorat de l'Université Paris-Saclay} \\
préparée à \PhDworkingplace \\ \bigskip
\vfill
École doctorale n$^{\circ}$\ecodocnum ~\ecodoctitle ~(\ecodocacro) \\
\small{Spécialité de doctorat: \PhDspeciality} \bigskip %% Spécialité
\vfill
\footnotesize{Thèse présentée et soutenue à \defenseplace, le \defensedate, par} \bigskip
\vfill
\Large{\textbf{\textsc{\PhDname}}} %% Nom du docteur
\vfill
%\bigskip
\end{flushright}
%\end{center}
\color{black}
%% Jury
\begin{flushleft}
\small Composition du Jury :
\end{flushleft}
%% Members of the jury
\small
%\begin{center}
\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\raggedright\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}m{#1}}
\newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{\raggedleft\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}lm{#1}}
\label{jury} %% Mettre à jour si des membres ont été ajoutés ou retirés / Update if members have been added or removed
\begin{flushleft}
\begin{tabular}{@{} L{9.5cm} R{4.5cm}}
\jurynameA \\ \juryadressA & \juryroleA \\[5pt]
\jurynameB \\ \juryadressB & \juryroleB \\[5pt]
\jurynameC \\ \juryadressC & \juryroleC \\[5pt]
\jurynameD \\ \juryadressD & \juryroleD \\[5pt]
\jurynameE \\ \juryadressE & \juryroleE \\[5pt]
\jurynameF \\ \juryadressF & \juryroleF \\[5pt]
\jurynameG \\ \juryadressG & \juryroleG \\[5pt]
\jurynameH \\ \juryadressH & \juryroleH \\[5pt]
\end{tabular}
\end{flushleft}
%\end{center}
\end{textblock}
\end{document}`
두 번째: 4eme.tex
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%%% Modèle pour la 4ème de couverture des thèses préparées à l'Université Paris-Saclay, basé sur le modèle produit par Nikolas STOTT / Template for back cover of thesis made at Université Paris-Saclay, based on the template made by Nikolas STOTT
%%% Mis à jour par Aurélien ARNOUX (École polytechnique)/ Updated by Aurélien ARNOUX (École polytechnique)
%%% Les instructions concernant chaque donnée à remplir sont données en bloc de commentaire / Rules to fill this file are given in comment blocks
%%% ATTENTION Ces informations doivent tenir sur une seule page une fois compilées / WARNING These informations must contain in no more than one page once compiled
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% Version du 23 mai 2019 (Merci à Thibault CHEVALÉRIAS (CEA) pour ses suggestions et corrections)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{helvet}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{
left=16mm,
top=30mm,
right=16mm,
bottom=30mm
}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\definecolor{bordeau}{rgb}{0.3515625,0,0.234375}
\usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{multicol}
\setlength{\columnseprule}{0pt}
\setlength\columnsep{10pt}
\usepackage[french]{babel}
\label{form}
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%%% Formulaire / Form
%%% Remplacer les paramètres des \newcommand par les informations demandées / Replace \newcommand parameters by asked informations
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\logoEd}{ed} %% Logo de l'école doctorale. Indiquer le sigle / Doctoral school logo. Indicate the acronym : 2MIB; AAIF; ABIES; BIOSIGNE; CBMS; EDMH; EDOM; EDPIF; EDSP; EOBE; INTERFACES; ITFA; PHENIICS; SDSV; SDV; SHS; SMEMAG; SSMMH; STIC
\newcommand{\PhDTitleFR}{titre (en français)} %% Titre de la thèse en français / Thesis title in french
\newcommand{\keywordsFR}{3 à 6 mots clés} %% Mots clés en français, séprarés par des , / Keywords in french, separated by ,
\newcommand{\abstractFR}{\lipsum[1-3]} %% Résumé en français / abstract in french
\newcommand{\PhDTitleEN}{titre (en anglais)} %% Titre de la thèse en anglais / Thesis title in english
\newcommand{\keywordsEN}{3 à 6 mots clés} %% Mots clés en anglais, séprarés par des , / Keywords in english, separated by ,
\newcommand{\abstractEN}{\lipsum[1-3]} %% Résumé en anglais / abstract in english
\label{layout}
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%%% Mise en page / Page layout
%%% NE RIEN MODIFIER / DO NOT MODIFY
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}
%%% Logo de l'école doctorale. Le nom du fichier correspond au sigle de l'ED / Doctoral school logo. Filename correspond to doctoral school acronym
%%% Les noms valides sont / Valid names are : 2MIB; AAIF; ABIES; BIOSIGNE; CBMS; EDMH; EDOM; EDPIF; EDSP; EOBE; INTERFACES; ITFA; PHENIICS; SDSV; SDV; SHS; SMEMAG; SSMMH; STIC
\begin{textblock*}{61mm}(16mm,3mm)
\noindent\includegraphics[height=24mm]{media/ed/\logoEd.jpeg}
\end{textblock*}
%%%Titre de la thèse en français / Thesis title in french
\begin{center}
\fcolorbox{bordeau}{white}{\parbox{0.95\textwidth}{
{\bf Titre:} \PhDTitleFR
\medskip
%%%Mots clés en français, séprarés par des ; / Keywords in french, separated by ;
{\bf Mots clés:} \keywordsFR
\vspace{-2mm}
%%% Résumé en français / abstract in french
\begin{multicols}{2}
{\bf Résumé:}
\abstractFR
\end{multicols}
}}
\end{center}
\vspace*{0mm}
%%%Titre de la thèse en anglais / Thesis title in english
\begin{center}
\fcolorbox{bordeau}{white}{\parbox{0.95\textwidth}{
{\bf Title:} \PhDTitleEN
\medskip
%%%Mots clés en anglais, séprarés par des ; / Keywords in english, separated by ;
{\bf Keywords:} \keywordsEN %%3 à 6 mots clés%%
\vspace{-2mm}
\begin{multicols}{2}
%%% Résumé en anglais / abstract in english
{\bf Abstract:}
\abstractEN
\end{multicols}
}}
\end{center}
\begin{textblock*}{161mm}(10mm,270mm)
\color{bordeau}
{\bf\noindent Université Paris-Saclay }
\noindent Espace Technologique / Immeuble Discovery
\noindent Route de l’Orme aux Merisiers RD 128 / 91190 Saint-Aubin, France
\end{textblock*}
\begin{textblock*}{20mm}(182mm,255mm)
\includegraphics[width=20mm]{media/UPSACLAY-petit}
\end{textblock*}
\end{document}
내가 원하는 것은 main.tex\usepackage 내용이 포함된 파일을 갖고 내 파일을 여러 문서로 분리하는 것입니다. 파일 1ere.tex은 "표지", 4eme.tex"추상"이므로 내 문서는 다음과 같이 보일 수 있습니다.
\documentclass[something]
\usepackage{som1}
\usepackage{some2}
%etc..
\begin{document}
\include{coverpage.tex}
\include{abstract.tex}
\include{chapter1}
%etc...
\end{document}
도움을 주셔서 미리 감사드립니다. 이게 나를 미치게 만들고 있어요 :)
답변1
IMO에서 사용된 접근 방식은 최선의 접근 방식과는 거리가 멀습니다. 나는 훨씬 더 나은 방법으로 이를 수행하는 패키지를 작성했습니다. 그럼에도 불구하고 사용하고 싶으면 그대로 컴파일해야 하며, 패키지를 로드하여 기본 문서에 포함시키고 적절한 위치에 pdfpages사용하면 됩니다.\includepdf{...}