☰

Nagios 실시간 SMS 알림을 구성하는 방법

tag-icon • tag-icon ubuntu nagios sms alert
Nagios 실시간 SMS 알림을 구성하는 방법

nagios SMS 알림을 구성했는데 알림을 보내는 데 약 1분 정도 걸립니다. 시스템/서비스 장애 발생 후 1~2초 이내에 SMS 알림을 받고 싶습니다. 나는 즉시 SMS 알림을 보내는 방법을 찾을 수 없었습니다. 누구든지 나를 도와 줄 수 있습니까 ???

업데이트 8월 29일 수요일 오전 9시 26분 43초(GMT)

define host{
    use                     generic-host            ; Name of host template to use
    host_name               localhost
    alias                   localhost
    address                 x.x.x.187
    check_command           check-host-alive
    normal_check_interval   1
    max_check_attempts      1
    retry_interval          1
    notification_interval   120
    notification_period     24x7
    notification_options    d,r
    contact_groups  admins
    }

새로운

I have configured sms with gammu-smsd. gammu-smsd configuration has been given below:

#vi /etc/gammu-smsdrc

 # Configuration file for Gammu SMS Daemon

 # Gammu library configuration, see gammurc(5)
[gammu]
 # Please configure this!
port = /dev/ttyACM0
connection = bluephonet
 # Debugging
logformat = textall

 # SMSD configuration, see gammu-smsdrc(5)
[smsd]
service = files
 #logfile = syslog
logfile = /var/log/gammu-smsd

 # Increase for debugging information
debuglevel = 0

 # Paths where messages are stored
inboxpath = /var/spool/gammu/inbox/
outboxpath = /var/spool/gammu/outbox/
sentsmspath = /var/spool/gammu/sent/

연락하다:

#vi /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg
 define contact{
         contact_name                    localhost
         alias                           localhost 
         service_notification_period     24x7
         host_notification_period        24x7
         service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
         host_notification_options       d,r
         service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-sms
         host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-sms
         pager                           +88xxxxxxxxxxx
 }
 define contactgroup{
         contactgroup_name       admins
         alias                   Nagios Administrators
         members                 localhost
 }

 #vi /etc/nagios3/conf.d/services_nagios2.cfg
 define service{
         use                             generic-service         
         host_name                       localhost
         service_description             SSH
         is_volatile                     0
         check_period                    24x7
         max_check_attempts              4
         normal_check_interval           5
         retry_check_interval            1
         contact_groups                  admins
         notification_interval           960
         notification_period             24x7
         check_command                   check_ssh
  }

명령:

define command{
        command_name    notify-host-by-sms
        command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "Alert $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$" | /usr/bin/gammu --sendsms TEXT $CONTACTPAGER$

        }

define command{
        command_name    notify-service-by-sms
        command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "Alert service $SERVICEDESC$ on $HOSTNAME$" is $SERVICESTATE$ | /usr/bin/gammu --sendsms TEXT $CONTACTPAGER$

        }

통나무:

 #vi/var/log/gammu-smsd

    Wed 2012/08/29 16:00:30 gammu-smsd[927]: Error at init connection: Function not supported by phone. (NOTSUPPORTED[21])
    Wed 2012/08/29 16:00:30 gammu-smsd[927]: Going to 30 seconds sleep because of too much connection errors
    Wed 2012/08/29 16:01:00 gammu-smsd[927]: Starting phone communication...


#vi /var/log/nagios3/nagios.log



 [Wed Aug 29 15:59:34 2012] SERVICE NOTIFICATION: localhost;localhost;SSH;OK;notify-service-by-sms;SSH OK - OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1 (protocol 2.0)
[Wed Aug 29 16:00:42 2012] SERVICE ALERT: localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;SOFT;1;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:00:52 2012] SERVICE ALERT: localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;SOFT;2;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:01:02 2012] SERVICE ALERT: localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;SOFT;3;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:01:12 2012] SERVICE ALERT: localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;HARD;4;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:01:12 2012] SERVICE NOTIFICATION: localhost;localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;notify-service-by-email;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:01:19 2012] SERVICE NOTIFICATION: localhost;localhost;SSH;CRITICA

답변1

nagios.log타임스탬프를 사람이 읽을 수 있는 형식으로 변환합니다 .

perl -pe 's/(\d+)/localtime($1)/e' nagios.log

[Wed Aug 29 16:58:30 2012] SERVICE ALERT: localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;HARD;4;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:58:30 2012] SERVICE NOTIFICATION: localhost;localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;notify-service-by-email;Connection refused
[Wed Aug 29 16:58:38 2012] SERVICE NOTIFICATION: localhost;localhost;SSH;CRITICAL;notify-service-by-sms;Connection refused

즉시 이메일 알림을 보내고 SMS를 보내는 데 8초 밖에 걸리지 않는 것을 볼 수 있습니다. @John Gardeniers가 지적한 것처럼 지연은 Nagios가 아닌 SMS 시스템에 있습니다.

답변2

gammu-smsd를 실행하면 "gammu --sendsms"를 사용할 수 없으므로 gammu-smsd-inject를 사용해야 합니다. 이런 것이 필요합니다

define command{
        command_name    notify-host-by-sms
        command_line    /usr/bin/gammu-smsd-inject TEXT $CONTACTPAGER$ -text "Alert $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$"
        }

define command{
        command_name    notify-service-by-sms
        command_line    /usr/bin/gammu-smsd-inject TEXT $CONTACTPAGER$ -text "Alert service $SERVICEDESC$ on $HOSTNAME$ is $SERVICESTATE$"
        }

관련 정보