내 /etc/network/interfaces 파일은 다음과 같습니다
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto enp0s3
iface enp0s3 inet dhcp
auto enp0s8
iface enp0s8 inet static
address 172.16.3.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 172.16.3.0
broadcast 172.16.3.255
auto br0
iface br0 inet static
address 172.16.3.1
network 172.16.3.0
netmask 255.255.255.0
broadcast 172.16.3.255
bridge-ports enp0s3 enp0s8
또한 여기에 내 ifconfig -a
결과 가 있습니다.
br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:8c:24:a6
inet addr:172.16.3.1 Bcast:172.16.3.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fd00:1cab:c070:ac02:a1de:6a17:c002:5915/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2607:fea8:5df:fc3d:a00:27ff:fe8c:24a6/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe8c:24a6/64 Scope:Link
inet6 addr: fd00:1cab:c070:ac02:a00:27ff:fe8c:24a6/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2607:fea8:5df:fc3d:a1de:6a17:c002:5915/64 Scope:Global
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:348 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:234 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:29858 (29.8 KB) TX bytes:30385 (30.3 KB)
enp0s3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:8c:24:a6
inet addr:192.168.0.27 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:9490 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12650 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:4736518 (4.7 MB) TX bytes:1455119 (1.4 MB)
enp0s8 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:97:d3:2c
inet addr:172.16.3.1 Bcast:172.16.3.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:7839 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2292 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:545550 (545.5 KB) TX bytes:250033 (250.0 KB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:2069 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2069 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:174076 (174.0 KB) TX bytes:174076 (174.0 KB)
그런데 막상 하려고 해도 ping -I enp0s8 192.168.0.1
아무런 대답이 돌아오지 않습니다. 또한 enp0s3 인터페이스의 tcpdump에는 아무것도 표시되지 않습니다. 내가 무엇을 놓치고 있는지 조언해 주실 수 있나요?
답변1
IP 주소는 구성 포트가 아닌 브리지 인터페이스에만 배치되어야 합니다.