
방금 Ubuntu Gnome 16.04를 설치했습니다. 나는 내 문서를 저장하라고 지시했는데 효과가 있었습니다. 일부 소프트웨어를 다시 설치해야 했습니다. 이제 실행하면 sudo apt-get update
다음과 같은 내용이 표시됩니다.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (restricted/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (restricted/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (multiverse/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (multiverse/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: The repository 'http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/Release.gpg: Signature by key 4CCA1EAF950CEE4AB83976DCA040830F7FAC5991 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: http://repo.sinew.in/dists/stable/InRelease: Signature by key B6DA722E2E65721AF54B93966F7565879798C2FC uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
E: Failed to fetch http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/source/Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.92.152 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.92.152 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/binary-i386/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.92.152 80]
E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (restricted/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (restricted/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11 (multiverse/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
W: Target DEP-11-icons (multiverse/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:33 and /etc/apt/sources.list:87
이 문제를 자동으로 해결할 수 있는 방법이 있나요?
답변1
최신 최신 솔루션
저는 이 작업을 자동화하기 위해 Python 스크립트를 작성했습니다. 당신은 찾을 수 있습니다최신 버전은 여기.
설치:
필수 구성 요소를 설치합니다.
sudo apt install python3-apt
PYZ 번들 다운로드(
aptsources-cleanup.pyz
)최신 릴리스부터.PYZ 번들을 실행 가능으로 표시합니다.
chmod a+x aptsources-cleanup.pyz
용법:
PYZ 번들의 다운로드 위치(위의 2단계 참조)에서 다음을 실행합니다.
sudo ./aptsources-cleanup.pyz
화면에 나타나는 지침을 따르십시오.
당신이 원한다면문제를 보고하다, 댓글을 남기거나 소스 코드를 포크하세요.GitHub에서.
오래되고 오래된 솔루션
이는 인라인 인용에 더 적합한 오래되고 짧고 간단한 버전입니다.
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
Detects and interactively deactivates duplicate Apt source entries.
Usage: sudo python3 apt-remove-duplicate-source-entries.py
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import aptsources.sourceslist
EMPTY_COMPONENT_LIST = (None,)
def get_duplicates(sourceslist):
"""
Detects and returns duplicate Apt source entries.
"""
sentry_map = dict()
duplicates = list()
for se in sourceslist.list:
if not se.invalid and not se.disabled:
for c in (se.comps or EMPTY_COMPONENT_LIST):
key = (se.type, se.uri, se.dist, c)
previous_se = sentry_map.setdefault(key, se)
if previous_se is not se:
duplicates.append((se, previous_se))
break
return duplicates
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
input = raw_input
except NameError:
pass
sourceslist = aptsources.sourceslist.SourcesList(False)
duplicates = get_duplicates(sourceslist)
if duplicates:
for dupe, orig in duplicates:
print(
'Overlapping source entries:\n'
' 1. {0}: {1}\n'
' 2. {2}: {3}\n'
'I disabled the latter entry.'.format(
orig.file, orig, dupe.file, dupe),
end='\n\n')
dupe.disabled = True
print('\n{0} source entries were disabled:'.format(len(duplicates)),
*[dupe for dupe, orig in duplicates], sep='\n ', end='\n\n')
if input('Do you want to save these changes? (y/N) ').upper() == 'Y':
sourceslist.save()
else:
print('No duplicated entries were found.')
/etc/apt/sources.list*
매개변수를 사용하지 않으며 패키지 의 도움으로 모든 작업을 수행합니다 python3-apt
. 행이 정확히 중복될 필요는 없지만(정규화 후에도) 유형, URI, 제품군 및 하나 이상의 구성 요소가 겹치는 경우 충분합니다.
모든 특수한 경우(예: 다양한 "옵션" 문자열)에서 동등성 테스트가 올바른지 확신할 수 없습니다.
답변2
나를 위해 (16.04 LTS)
시스템 설정 >> 소프트웨어 및 업데이트 >> 기타 소프트웨어목록에서 각 중복 항목을 제거하면 정상적으로 작동했습니다.
답변3
저장소 재설정이와 같이:
- 중요: 먼저 설치했는지 확인하세요 ( 도움말 메시지가 나타나는지 확인하려면
software-properties-gtk
실행하세요 ).software-properties-gtk -h
sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo software-properties-gtk
- 옵션을 선택하세요
- 구하다
모든 것이 작동되면 를 사용하여 백업을 삭제할 수 있습니다 sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
.
답변4
Linux mint를 사용하는 Ubuntu 기반 시스템의 경우 다음으로 이동하세요.소프트웨어 소스 > 유지 관리 > 중복 패키지 제거