터미널 명령줄을 통해 Ubuntu를 업데이트하는 방법을 알고 싶습니다.
우분투 뒤에 있는 사람들이 v16에 대한 업데이트를 시작하는 시기와 경우에 대비해 운영 체제 소프트웨어를 업데이트하고 싶습니다.
이것은 14.04에서 작동합니다. 비슷하게 보이게 해서 죄송합니다. 명령줄을 통해 업데이트를 설치하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
답변1
Ubuntu 16.04는 apt
패키지 관리자를 사용합니다. 터미널 명령줄에서 업데이트하려면 다음을 입력하세요.
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
apt
또는 모든 명령 에 대한 자세한 설명을 보려면 다음을 실행하세요.
man apt
다음과 같은 페이지가 표시됩니다.
APT(8) APT APT(8)
NAME
apt - command-line interface
SYNOPSIS
apt [-h] [-o=config_string] [-c=config_file] [-t=target_release]
[-a=architecture] {list | search | show | update |
install pkg [{=pkg_version_number | /target_release}]... |
remove pkg... | upgrade | full-upgrade | edit-sources |
{-v | --version} | {-h | --help}}
DESCRIPTION
apt provides a high-level commandline interface for the package
management system. It is intended as an end user interface and enables
some options better suited for interactive usage by default compared to
more specialized APT tools like apt-get(8) and apt-cache(8).
Much like apt itself, its manpage is intended as an end user interface
and as such only mentions the most used commands and options partly to
not duplicate information in multiple places and partly to avoid
overwhelming readers with a cornucopia of options and details.
update (apt-get(8))
update is used to download package information from all configured
sources. Other commands operate on this data to e.g. perform
package upgrades or search in and display details about all
packages available for installation.
upgrade (apt-get(8))
upgrade is used to install available upgrades of all packages
currently installed on the system from the sources configured via
sources.list(5). New packages will be installed if required to
statisfy dependencies, but existing packages will never be removed.
If an upgrade for a package requires the remove of an installed
package the upgrade for this package isn't performed.
full-upgrade (apt-get(8))
full-upgrade performs the function of upgrade but will remove
currently installed packages if this is needed to upgrade the
system as a whole.
install, remove, purge (apt-get(8))
Performs the requested action on one or more packages specified via
regex(7), glob(7) or exact match. The requested action can be
overridden for specific packages by append a plus (+) to the
도움이 되었기를 바랍니다!