Ubuntu 이더넷 연결 진단

Ubuntu 이더넷 연결 진단

저는 데스크탑 환경으로 Cinnamon을 사용하여 Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS를 실행하고 있습니다.

어제 이더넷 연결이 끊어져서 더 이상 인터넷을 사용할 수 없습니다. Chromium에서 오류는 DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NO_INTERNET입니다. 그러나 네트워크 관리자에서는 여전히 "유선 연결 1"에 연결되어 있습니다.

문제가 있는 곳을 진단하려면 어떤 단계를 수행해야 합니까? 더 많은 정보를 제공해야 합니까? 저는 네트워킹에 익숙하지 않습니다. 저는 현재 모바일 모뎀을 대체용으로 사용하고 있습니다.

감사해요!

유용할 수 있는 다양한 명령의 출력:

ifconfig - enp10s0은 문제가 있는 이더넷입니다.

enp10s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.7  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fd80::d95c:db70:d668:7afc  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x0<global>
        inet6 fd80::2de8:4bea:acf9:bc9a  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x0<global>
        inet6 fe80::2618:40ca:20d3:6055  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 70:85:c2:55:07:64  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 2134  bytes 163311 (163.3 KB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 1895  bytes 168216 (168.2 KB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 2864  bytes 234021 (234.0 KB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 2864  bytes 234021 (234.0 KB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

노선


Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
default         _gateway        0.0.0.0         UG    20100  0        0 enp10s0
link-local      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     1000   0        0 enp10s0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     100    0        0 enp10s0

핑 -c4 8.8.8.8

PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=1 Destination Net Unreachable
From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=2 Destination Net Unreachable
From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=3 Destination Net Unreachable
From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=4 Destination Net Unreachable

--- 8.8.8.8 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, +4 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3035ms

sudo ethtool enp10s0

Settings for enp10s0:
    Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
    Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                            100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                            1000baseT/Half 1000baseT/Full 
    Supported pause frame use: No
    Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
    Supported FEC modes: Not reported
    Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                            100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                            1000baseT/Full 
    Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
    Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
    Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
    Link partner advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                         100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                         1000baseT/Full 
    Link partner advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
    Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
    Link partner advertised FEC modes: Not reported
    Speed: 1000Mb/s
    Duplex: Full
    Port: MII
    PHYAD: 0
    Transceiver: internal
    Auto-negotiation: on
    Supports Wake-on: pumbg
    Wake-on: g
    Current message level: 0x00000033 (51)
                   drv probe ifdown ifup
    Link detected: yes

IP 경로

default via 192.168.1.1 dev enp10s0 proto dhcp metric 20100 
169.254.0.0/16 dev enp10s0 scope link metric 1000 
192.168.1.0/24 dev enp10s0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.7 metric 100 

관련 정보