Ubuntu 14.04의 모바일 광대역 모뎀(Huawei E3276)에 문제가 있습니다.
lsusb 출력:
Bus 002 Device 024: ID 12d1:1506 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E398 LTE/UMTS/GSM Modem/Networkcard
모뎀을 연결하면 /var/log/usb_modeswitch.log에 다음이 나타납니다.
USB_ModeSwitch log from Fri Dec 5 22:52:36 2014
Use global config file: /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf
Started via upstart
Raw args from udev: /2-2
Bus ID for device not given by udev.
Trying to determine it from kernel name (2-2) ...
Use top device dir /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-2
USB dir exists: /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-2
Warning: USB attribute "serial" not readable.
SCSI dir exists: /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-2
Warning: SCSI attribute "vendor" not readable.
Warning: SCSI attribute "model" not readable.
Warning: SCSI attribute "rev" not readable.
Use interface /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-2/2-2:1.0
----------------
USB values from sysfs:
idVendor 12d1
idProduct 14fe
manufacturer HUAWEI Technology
product HUAWEI Mobile
serial (null)
bNumConfigurations 1
----------------
bNumConfigurations is 1 - don't check for active configuration
Found packed config collection /usr/share/usb_modeswitch/configPack.tar.gz
Searching entries named: /usr/share/usb_modeswitch/12d1:14fe*
Searching overriding entries named: /etc/usb_modeswitch.d/12d1:14fe*
SCSI attributes not needed, move on.
Extract config 12d1:14fe from collection /usr/share/usb_modeswitch/configPack.tar.gz
config: TargetVendor set to 12d1
config: TargetProduct set to 1506,150f,151d
Driver module is "option", ID path is /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/option1
! matched, now switching
Command to be run:
/usr/sbin/usb_modeswitch -W -D -s 20 -c /run/usb_modeswitch/current_cfg -u -1 -v 12d1 -p 14fe 2>&1
Verbose debug output of usb_modeswitch and libusb follows
(Note that some USB errors are expected in the process)
--------------------------------
Read config file: /run/usb_modeswitch/current_cfg
* usb_modeswitch: handle USB devices with multiple modes
* Version 2.1.1 (C) Josua Dietze 2014
* Based on libusb1/libusbx
! PLEASE REPORT NEW CONFIGURATIONS !
DefaultVendor= 0x12d1
DefaultProduct= 0x14fe
TargetVendor= 0x12d1
TargetProductList="1506,150f,151d"
MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000011062000000101000100000000000000"
NeedResponse=0
Success check enabled, max. wait time 20 seconds
System integration mode enabled
Look for target devices ...
found USB ID 12d1:14fe
vendor ID matched
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 046d:c05f
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
No devices in target mode or class found
Look for default devices ...
found USB ID 12d1:14fe
vendor ID matched
product ID matched
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 046d:c05f
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
Found devices in default mode (1)
Access device 027 on bus 002
Use interface number 0
Use endpoints 0x01 (out) and 0x81 (in)
USB description data (for identification)
-------------------------
Manufacturer: HUAWEI Technology
Product: HUAWEI Mobile
Serial No.: not provided
-------------------------
Looking for active driver ...
OK, driver detached
Set up interface 0
Use endpoint 0x01 for message sending ...
Trying to send message 1 to endpoint 0x01 ...
OK, message successfully sent
Reset response endpoint 0x81
Could not reset endpoint (probably harmless): -99
Reset message endpoint 0x01
Could not reset endpoint (probably harmless): -4
Device is gone, skip any further commands
Check for mode switch (max. 20 times, once per second) ...
Search for target devices ...
found USB ID 12d1:1506
vendor ID matched
product ID matched
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 046d:c05f
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0002
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
found USB ID 1d6b:0001
Found target device, open it
Found target device 028 on bus 002
Target device description data
-------------------------
Manufacturer: HUAWEI Technology
Product: HUAWEI Mobile
Serial No.: not provided
-------------------------
Found correct target device
Mode switch succeeded. Bye!
ok:no_data
--------------------------------
(end of usb_modeswitch output)
Check success of mode switch for max. 20 seconds ... Read attributes ...
USB dir exists: /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-2
Warning: USB attribute "serial" not readable.
All attributes matched
Mode switching was successful, found 12d1:1506 (HUAWEI Technology: HUAWEI Mobile)Now check for bound driver ...
no driver has bound to interface 0 yet
Device not in "bind_list" yet, bind it now
Module loader is /sbin/modprobe
Module is active already
Try to add ID to driver "option"
ID added to driver; check for new devices in /dev
driver binding failed
Check for AVOID_RESET_QUIRK kernel attribute
AVOID_RESET_QUIRK activated
All done, exit
로그를 보면 모든 것이 괜찮은지 아니면 구성에 문제가 있는지 이해할 수 없습니다. 어쨌든 모뎀은 Unity의 네트워크 메뉴에 표시되지 않습니다.
wvdial을 시도하라는 지침을 어딘가에서 찾았습니다. /etc/wvdial.conf를 다음과 같이 편집했습니다.
[Dialer Defaults]
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0
Modem Type = Analog Modem
Baud = 9600
New PPPD = yes
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
ISDN = 0
; Phone = <Target Phone Number>
; Password = <Your Password>
; Username = <Your Login Name>
[Dialer tele2]
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
Phone = *99#
Username =;
Password =;
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = AT+CPIN=1689
Init3 = AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","4g.tele2.ee"
Auto DNS = on
vwdial 출력은 다음과 같습니다.
$ wvdial tele2
--> WvDial: Internet dialer version 1.61
--> Initializing modem.
--> Sending: ATZ
ATZ
OK
--> Sending: AT+CPIN=1689
AT+CPIN=1689
OK
--> Sending: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","4g.tele2.ee"
AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","4g.tele2.ee"
OK
--> Modem initialized.
--> Sending: ATDT*99#
--> Waiting for carrier.
ATDT*99#
CONNECT
--> Carrier detected. Waiting for prompt.
--> Connected, but carrier signal lost! Retrying...
--> Sending: ATDT*99#
--> Waiting for carrier.
--> Timed out while dialing. Trying again.
--> Sending: ATDT*99#
--> Waiting for carrier.
--> Timed out while dialing. Trying again.
--> Sending: ATDT*99#
--> Waiting for carrier.
따라서 vwdial은 모뎀을 사용할 수 있지만 네트워크에는 연결되지 않는 것으로 보입니다. 무엇이 잘못되었을 수 있는지에 대한 제안이 있으십니까?
편집: 장치를 연결할 때 ModemManager와 NetworkManager가 syslog에 보고하는 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
Dec 6 08:57:45 dell-vostro-1015 NetworkManager[1269]: SCPlugin-Ifupdown: devices added (path: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.1/net/wwan0, iface: wwan0)
Dec 6 08:57:45 dell-vostro-1015 NetworkManager[1269]: SCPlugin-Ifupdown: device added (path: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.1/net/wwan0, iface: wwan0): no ifupdown configuration found.
Dec 6 08:57:45 dell-vostro-1015 ModemManager[1057]: <warn> (ttyUSB0): port attributes not fully set
Dec 6 08:57:45 dell-vostro-1015 usb_modeswitch: switched to 12d1:ffffffff on 002/046
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.405169] scsi 93:0:0:0: Direct-Access HUAWEI TF CARD Storage 2.31 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.405173] scsi 92:0:0:0: CD-ROM HUAWEI Mass Storage 2.31 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.405796] sd 93:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.419892] sr1: scsi-1 drive
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.420173] sr 92:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr1
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.420345] sr 92:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 5
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 kernel: [12557.420929] sd 93:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
Dec 6 08:57:46 dell-vostro-1015 usb_modeswitch[20728]: usb_modeswitch: switched to 12d1:1506 on 2/47
Dec 6 08:57:47 dell-vostro-1015 usb_modeswitch[20728]: usb_modeswitch: add device ID 12d1:1506 to driver option
Dec 6 08:57:47 dell-vostro-1015 usb_modeswitch[20728]: usb_modeswitch: please report the device ID to the Linux USB developers!
Dec 6 08:57:53 dell-vostro-1015 ModemManager[1057]: <info> Creating modem with plugin 'Huawei' and '3' ports
Dec 6 08:57:53 dell-vostro-1015 ModemManager[1057]: <warn> Could not grab port (usbmisc/cdc-wdm0): 'Cannot add port 'usbmisc/cdc-wdm0', unsupported'
Dec 6 08:57:53 dell-vostro-1015 ModemManager[1057]: <warn> Couldn't create modem for device at '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb2/2-1': Failed to find primary AT port
답변1
다음 파일을 생성하여 (K)Ubuntu 14.04.3(및 14.04)에서 Huawei E3276을 실행했습니다.
# custom udev rules for UMTS modems
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="12d1", ATTRS{idProduct}=="14fe", RUN+="/usr/sbin/usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 14fe -M '55534243123456780000000000000011062000000100000000000000000000'"
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="12d1", ATTRS{idProduct}=="1506", RUN+="/bin/bash -c 'modprobe option && echo 12d1 1506 > /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/option1/new_id
저는 이것을 /lib/udev/rules.d/70-usb-modeswitch.rules.
답변2
USB를 연결한 후 다음 명령을 실행합니다.
sudo usb_modeswitch -J -v 0x12d1 -p 0x14fe
작동하지 않으면 usb_modeswitch 및 usb_modeswitch 데이터 최신 버전을 다운로드하여 설치하십시오.
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/usb-modeswitch/2.2.5+repack0-1ubuntu1/+build/8089712
http://packages.ubuntu.com/wily/all/usb-modeswitch-data/download
다시 시작하고 장치를 연결한 후 위의 sudo usb_mode... 명령을 다시 시도하세요.