Suporte ao protocolo Microsoft Pen

Suporte ao protocolo Microsoft Pen

Estou executando o Ubuntu 19.10 em um Dell Inspiron 13 7000 2 em 1 Black Edition (7391). O laptop vem com uma caneta muito boa, a Dell PN350M Active Pen, que infelizmente não funciona no meu sistema. Uma pequena pesquisa na web revela que a caneta usa o Microsoft Pen Protocol para emparelhar com um laptop em vez de Bluetooth. Eles são suportados? O Google me deixa sem respostas.

EDITAR:

Abaixo está uma saída atualizada do xinput. Há algo suspeito aqui, em particular a coisa “DESCONHECIDA”.

~> xinput list
⎡ Virtual core pointer                      id=2    [master pointer  (3)]
⎜   ↳ Virtual core XTEST pointer                id=4    [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎜   ↳ DELL0960:00 04F3:30E4 Touchpad            id=9    [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎜   ↳ CUST0000:00 27C6:0111                     id=10   [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎜   ↳ CUST0000:00 27C6:0111 UNKNOWN             id=11   [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎜   ↳ PS/2 Generic Mouse                        id=16   [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎜   ↳ M585/M590 Mouse                           id=18   [slave  pointer  (2)]
⎣ Virtual core keyboard                     id=3    [master keyboard (2)]
    ↳ Virtual core XTEST keyboard               id=5    [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Power Button                              id=7    [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Video Bus                                 id=6    [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Dell WMI hotkeys                          id=14   [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Intel HID 5 button array                  id=13   [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Intel HID events                          id=12   [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ Integrated_Webcam_HD: Integrate           id=8    [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ AT Translated Set 2 keyboard              id=15   [slave  keyboard (3)]
    ↳ M585/M590 Keyboard                        id=17   [slave  keyboard (3)]


Responder1

Consegui criar um driver python usando as bibliotecas evdev e libevdev. Estou criando um dispositivo virtual e simplesmente passando os eventos que encontrei na caneta. Ele está trabalhando com eventos de pressão e rastreamento, mas não consegui fazer os botões funcionarem.

Basta copiar isto e marcá-lo como executável e você verá um dispositivo chamado "Caneta Personalizada" que deve funcionar. Além disso, para torná-lo perfeito, adicionei-o ao gnome-session-propertiespara que ele execute o script na inicialização.

Espero que isto ajude!

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
import libevdev
import time
import evdev
from evdev import UInput, AbsInfo, ecodes
import os


def main(args):
    p = 0
    i = 0
    devices = evdev.list_devices()

    for dev in devices:
        # print('%-12i%s' % (p, evdev.InputDevice(dev).name))
        if evdev.InputDevice(dev).name == 'CUST0000:00 27C6:0118 Stylus':
            i = p
        p += 1

    # i=int(input("Enter number: "))

    device = evdev.InputDevice(devices[i])

    print(device)

    # print(mouse.capabilities(verbose=True))

    device.grab()

    x, y = 0, 0

    dev = libevdev.Device()
    dev.name = "Custom Stylus"

    dev.enable(libevdev.INPUT_PROP_DIRECT)
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN)
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_RUBBER)
    # Click
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH)
    # Press button 1 on pen
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS)
    # Press button 2 on pen, see great doc
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS2)
    # Send absolute X coordinate
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_X,
               libevdev.InputAbsInfo(minimum=0, maximum=5760, resolution=17))
    # Send absolute Y coordinate
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_Y,
               libevdev.InputAbsInfo(minimum=0, maximum=3240, resolution=17))
    # Send absolute pressure
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_PRESSURE,
               libevdev.InputAbsInfo(minimum=0, maximum=1023))
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT)
    dev.enable(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_DROPPED)
    try:
        uinput = dev.create_uinput_device()
        print("New device at {} ({})".format(uinput.devnode, uinput.syspath))
        # Sleep for a bit so udev, libinput, Xorg, Wayland, ...
        # all have had a chance to see the device and initialize
        # it. Otherwise the event will be sent by the kernel but
        # nothing is ready to listen to the device yet. And it
        # will never be detected in the futur ;-)
        time.sleep(1)
        # Reports that the PEN is close to the surface
        # Important to make sure xinput can detect (and list)
        # the pen. Otherwise, it won't write anything in gimp.
        uinput.send_events([
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH,
                                value=0),
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN,
                                value=1),
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT,
                                value=0),
        ])
        # Says that the pen it out of range of the tablet. Useful
        # to make sure you can move your mouse, and to avoid
        # strange things during the first draw.
        uinput.send_events([
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH,
                                value=0),
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN,
                                value=0),
            libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT,
                                value=0),
        ])

        for event in device.read_loop():
            code, val = event.code, event.value

            if code == ecodes.ABS_MT_POSITION_X:
                uinput.send_events([
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_X,
                                        value=int(val)),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS2,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT,
                                        value=0)])
                # vpen.write(ecodes.EV_ABS, ecodes.ABS_X, int(val))

            if code == ecodes.ABS_MT_POSITION_Y:
                uinput.send_events([
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_Y,
                                        value=int(val)),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS2,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT,
                                        value=0)])

            if code == ecodes.ABS_MT_PRESSURE:
                uinput.send_events([
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_PRESSURE,
                                        value=int(val)),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOUCH,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_STYLUS2,
                                        value=0),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_PEN,
                                        value=1),
                    libevdev.InputEvent(libevdev.EV_SYN.SYN_REPORT,
                                        value=0)])

        device.ungrab()

    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(sys.argv)

Responder2

tenho a mesma pergunta. Estou na prata de 15 ". Teve uma ideia de que você poderia usar drivers wacom que usam esse protocolo? Mas fora isso, você teria que colocar as mãos nos drivers mpp, embora não tenha certeza de onde

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