
Basicamente, estou tentando editar um script bash. O objetivo do script é permitir que eu faça várias capturas de tela de vídeos simplesmente iniciando-o no terminal, bastando especificar o nome do arquivo e o número da captura de tela desejada. Resolvi alguns bugs, mas estou tendo problemas para fazer com que o MPV atribua o nome de arquivo desejado.
Aqui está o script como está atualmente.
#!/bin/bash
### Global variables
filename="$1"
### Error handling
if [ -z ${filename} ];
then
echo "ERROR: No video file supplied. Please enter a video file as argument."
exit 1;
fi
NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS=9
if [ ! -z $2 ];
then
NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS=$2
echo "WARNING: Overwrite default number of screenshots to ${NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS}."
sleep 3s
fi
# Get the total length of the video in seconds.
# Use mplayer to display the info of the video and then get the value of ID_LENGTH, the total number of seconds of the video.
total_length=$(mplayer -identify -frames 0 -vc null -vo null -ao null "$filename" | grep ID_LENGTH | sed 's/ID_LENGTH=//' | sed 's/\..*//')
# Reference https://github.com/mpv-player/mpv/blob/master/TOOLS/mpv_identify.sh
# Remove 4 seconds from the video so that it doesn't take screenshot at the ends.
let total_length-=4
# time_slice: At which time interval should mplayer take screenshots.
let time_slice=${total_length}/${NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS}
# time_at: When should mplayer take screenshots.
time_at=${time_slice};
# Looping to take screenshots.
for ((i=1; i <= NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS ; i++))
do
# Take the screenshot.
#mplayer -loop 1 -nosound -frames 1 -ss ${time_at} -vo png:z=9 ${filename}
mpv --quiet --no-audio --vo=image --screenshot-template="%f %n" --start=${time_at} --frames=1 "$filename"
# Increment to the next time slice.
let time_at+=${time_slice}
done
Responder1
O script não pode funcionar dessa maneira. O script está basicamente bom, embora você deva fazer pequenas melhorias (useShellCheckpor isso.)
O problema é que mpv
usa um contador interno para nomear o arquivo de captura de tela ( %n
). E o contador é zerado a cada passagem do loop.
O script modificado abaixo renomeia o arquivo.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
### Global variables
filename="$1"
### Error handling
if [ -z "${filename}" ];
then
echo "ERROR: No video file supplied. Please enter a video file as argument."
exit 1;
fi
NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS=9
if [ ! -z "$2" ];
then
NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS=$2
echo "WARNING: Overwrite default number of screenshots to ${NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS}."
sleep 3s
fi
# Get the total length of the video in seconds.
# Use mplayer to display the info of the video and then get the value of ID_LENGTH, the total number of seconds of the video.
total_length=$(mplayer -identify -frames 0 -vc null -vo null -ao null "$filename" | grep ID_LENGTH | sed 's/ID_LENGTH=//' | sed 's/\..*//')
# Reference https://github.com/mpv-player/mpv/blob/master/TOOLS/mpv_identify.sh
# Remove 4 seconds from the video so that it doesn't take screenshot at the ends.
let total_length-=4
# time_slice: At which time interval should mplayer take screenshots.
let time_slice=${total_length}/${NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS}
# time_at: When should mplayer take screenshots.
time_at=${time_slice};
# Looping to take screenshots.
for ((i=1; i <= NUM_OF_SCREENSHOTS ; i++))
do
# Take the screenshot.
#mplayer -loop 1 -nosound -frames 1 -ss ${time_at} -vo png:z=9 ${filename}
mpv --quiet --no-audio --vo=image --start=${time_at} --frames=1 "$filename"
rename 's/^[0-9]+/out'"${time_at}"'/' 00000001.jpg
# Increment to the next time slice.
let time_at+=${time_slice}
done
exit 0