Quando tenho alguns programas rodando no KDE e não faço nada, ainda tenho o Xorg e o plasmashell, cada um ocupando cerca de 11% do núcleo da CPU. kwin_x11leva mais 6%. Juntamente com outros trabalhos em segundo plano, chego à região de 12% da carga total do sistema em modo inativo. Isso significa que o ventilador do meu laptop nunca atinge o nível mais baixo.
Como posso descobrir o que causa essa carga quando aparentemente nada está acontecendo?
traço
strace no Xorg
Anexei como straceroot Xorge deixei rodar por cerca de três segundos. Nesse período recuperei 8.273 linhas de saída. Parece ser uma repetição do seguinte bloco:
strace: Process 1255 attached
strace: [ Process PID=1255 runs in x32 mode. ]
strace: [ Process PID=1255 runs in 64 bit mode. ]
writev(58, [{iov_base="Z\3Mg\37+\7\2\"+\7\2\2\235z\0\0\0\0\0008\4\200\7\200\7\0\0008\4\200\7", iov_len=32}], 1) = 32
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2, 0x7ffd622230e0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE or DRM_IOCTL_RADEON_CP_RESUME, 0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd62223034) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_BUSY, 0x7ffd62222fd0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd62223040) = 0
getpid() = 1255
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=48152672, u64=48152672}}], 256, 630) = 1
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=5000}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=5000}}, NULL) = 0
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\224\2\6\0\347_\305\1\16\0\300\1\0\0\0\0\200\0078\4\0\36 \224\4\4\0\347_\305\1"..., iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=24, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET, cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[106, 107]}], msg_controllen=24, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 40
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, 0x7ffd62223f3c) = 0
lseek(106, 0, SEEK_END) = 8388608
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_GET_TILING, 0x7ffd62223f70) = 0
getpid() = 1255
close(106) = 0
fcntl(107, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 2048) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
mmap(NULL, 4, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 107, 0) = 0x7fca1cb29000
recvmsg(56, {msg_namelen=0}, 0) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}}, NULL) = 0
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=48152672, u64=48152672}}], 256, 627) = 1
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=5000}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=5000}}, NULL) = 0
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\223\1\22\0\16\0\300\1\347_\305\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 80
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, 0x7ffd62224110) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, 0x7ffd62224050) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, 0x7ffd622240f0) = 0
writev(56, [{iov_base="\1 \313\322\0\0\0\0\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0008\4\200\7\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", iov_len=32}], 1) = 32
recvmsg(56, {msg_namelen=0}, 0) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}}, NULL) = 0
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=48175088, u64=48175088}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=59512640, u64=59512640}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=39795904, u64=39795904}}], 256, 623) = 3
read(24, "\1\0\0\0 \0\0\0\21\334\10\0\0\0\0\0c\37\0\0\346\36\t\0\232u\4\0\0\0\0\0", 1024) = 32
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, 0x7ffd62222928) = 0
A seguir, classifiquei a saída e peguei apenas as linhas exclusivas (2341). Em seguida, removi as linhas que diferem apenas por números ou argumentos de string, para que se possa ter uma visão geral do que está acontecendo:
close(106) = 0
close(107) = 0
epoll_wait(3, [], 256, 0) = 0
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=39795904, u64=39795904}}], 256, 0) = 1
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=39795904, u64=39795904}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=44232592, u64=44232592}}], 256, 299613) = 2
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=39795904, u64=39795904}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=44232592, u64=44232592}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=48152672, u64=48152672}}], 256, 0) = 3
epoll_wait(3, [{EPOLLIN, {u32=44232592, u64=44232592}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=39795904, u64=39795904}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=59512640, u64=59512640}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=48167840, u64=48167840}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=48298384, u64=48298384}}, {EPOLLIN, {u32=48175088, u64=48175088}}], 256, 0) = 6
fcntl(107, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 2048) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
getpid() = 1255
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, 0x7ffd62222928) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_BUSY, 0x7ffd62222fd0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE, 0x7ffd62223800) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2, 0x7ffd622230e0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_GET_TILING, 0x7ffd62223f70) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd62222b84) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_PWRITE, 0x7ffd62223820) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_DOMAIN, 0x7ffd622237f4) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE or DRM_IOCTL_RADEON_CP_RESUME, 0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE or DRM_IOCTL_RADEON_CP_RESUME, 0) = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DIRTYFB, 0x7ffd622240b0) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETGAMMA, 0x7ffd62224250) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, 0x7ffd62223f3c) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, 0x7ffd62224050) = 0
ioctl(24, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANKstrace: Process 1255 detached
lseek(106, 0, SEEK_END) = 10485760
mmap(NULL, 4, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 107, 0) = 0x7fca1cb29000
mremap(0x7fca1604b000, 126976, 20480, MREMAP_MAYMOVE) = 0x7fca1604b000
munmap(0x7fca16219000, 524288) = 0
read(24, "\1\0\0\0 \0\0\0000\334\10\0\0\0\0\0d\37\0\0\207L\4\0@X\7\0\0\0\0\0", 1024) = 32
read(27, "\0", 40) = 1
recvmsg(101, {msg_namelen=0}, 0) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
recvmsg(101, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="+\0\1\0", iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 4
recvmsg(101, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\22\0\n\0\6\0\0\6'\0\0\0\37\0\0\0\10\21\4\0\20\0\0\0~/home/m"..., iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 68
recvmsg(56, {msg_namelen=0}, 0) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\16\0\2\0!\0\300\1", iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 8
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\16\0\2\0\6\0\0\6(\0\4\0\6\0\0\6\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0", iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 24
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\223\1\22\0\243-\304\1Y`\305\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 72
recvmsg(56, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\224\2\6\0z`\305\1\16\0\300\1\0\0\0\0\200\0078\4\0\36 \224\4\4\0z`\305\1"..., iov_len=16384}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=24, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET, cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[106, 107]}], msg_controllen=24, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 40
rt_sigreturn({mask=[]}) = 0
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, {it_interval={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}, it_value={tv_sec=0, tv_usec=0}}, NULL) = 0
--- SIGALRM {si_signo=SIGALRM, si_code=SI_KERNEL} ---
strace: Process 1255 attached
strace: [ Process PID=1255 runs in 64 bit mode. ]
strace: [ Process PID=1255 runs in x32 mode. ]
writev(101, [{iov_base="\0026\353\7\241\250z\0\1\1\0\0\6\0\0\6\0\0\0\0\24\n4\1\224\2\27\1\4\0\1\0", iov_len=32}], 1) = 32
writev(56, [{iov_base="4d4058d4-7455-406b-b370-76d3c09f"..., iov_len=36}], 1) = 36
writev(56, [{iov_base="~/home/mu : bash \342\200\224 Konsole", iov_len=28}], 1) = 28
writev(56, [{iov_base="konsole\0konsole\0", iov_len=16}], 1) = 16
writev(56, [{iov_base="org.kde.konsole", iov_len=15}, {iov_base="\0", iov_len=1}], 2) = 16
writev(58, [{iov_base="~/home/mu : bash \342\200\224 Konsole", iov_len=28}], 1) = 28
writev(58, [{iov_base="k\246z\0", iov_len=4}], 1) = 4
strace no plasmashell
Houve também uma carga elevada no plasmashell, o início do straceé o seguinte:
strace: Process 7633 attached
futex(0x7ffd1144c0f8, FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE, 0, NULL) = 0
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
munmap(0x7f9c94603000, 4) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, 0x7ffd1144bfc8) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c094) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c084) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c094) = 0
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLOUT}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLOUT}])
writev(3, [{iov_base="6\0\2\0\315\5\350\1\206\21\2\0\316\5\350\1\223\3\4\0\314\5\350\1kf\344\1\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=64}], 1) = 64
futex(0x5561894173e8, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 1
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 1
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLIN}])
recvmsg(3, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\1\0\336_\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=4096}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 64
futex(0x5561894173ec, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 1
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 1
memfd_create("xshmfence", MFD_CLOEXEC|MFD_ALLOW_SEALING) = 31
ftruncate(31, 4) = 0
mmap(NULL, 4, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 31, 0) = 0x7f9c94603000
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_BUSY, 0x7ffd1144bd70) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE, 0x7ffd1144bde0) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_TILING, 0x7ffd1144bd30) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_DOMAIN, 0x7ffd1144bdd4) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD, 0x7ffd1144bf1c) = 0
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLOUT}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLOUT}])
sendmsg(3, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=0, msg_iov=[{iov_base="\224\2\6\0\320\5\350\1\16\0\340\1\0\0\0\0\200\0078\4\0\36 \224\4\4\0\320\5\350\1"..., iov_len=40}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=24, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET, cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[34, 31]}], msg_controllen=24, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 40
close(34) = 0
close(31) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144bda0) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_TILING, 0x7ffd1144bcf0) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144bd10) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144bda0) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_TILING, 0x7ffd1144bcf0) = 0
getpid() = 7633
getpid() = 7633
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2, 0x7ffd1144c380) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_WAIT or DRM_IOCTL_RADEON_GEM_OP, 0x7ffd1144c330) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c2f4) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c2d4) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_BUSY, 0x7ffd1144c270) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c2e0) = 0
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLOUT}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLOUT}])
writev(3, [{iov_base="\223\1\22\0\16\0\340\1\320\5\350\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=72}], 1) = 72
getpid() = 7633
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLOUT}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLOUT}])
writev(3, [{iov_base="\16\0\2\0kf\344\1", iov_len=8}], 1) = 8
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 1
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
munmap(0x7f9c94603000, 4) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, 0x7ffd1144bfc8) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c094) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c084) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MADVISE, 0x7ffd1144c094) = 0
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN|POLLOUT}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLOUT}])
writev(3, [{iov_base="6\0\2\0\320\5\350\1\206\21\2\0\321\5\350\1\223\3\4\0\317\5\350\1\16\0\340\1\0\0\0\0"..., iov_len=64}], 1) = 64
futex(0x7ffd1144bf48, FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE, 0, NULL) = 0
futex(0x556189417398, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
memfd_create("xshmfence", MFD_CLOEXEC|MFD_ALLOW_SEALING) = 31
ftruncate(31, 4) = 0
mmap(NULL, 4, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 31, 0) = 0x7f9c94603000
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE, 0x7ffd1144bde0) = 0
ioctl(16, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_TILING, 0x7ffd1144bd30) = 0
O Plasmashell me deu 16.008 linhas em cerca de três segundos, foi muito lento na resposta às entradas.
xrandr --atual
Esta é a saída xrandr --currentenquanto o plasmashell está consumindo todo um núcleo da CPU:
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 3000 x 1920, maximum 8192 x 8192
LVDS-1 connected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
1366x768 60.02 +
1024x768 60.04 60.00
960x720 60.00
928x696 60.05
896x672 60.01
800x600 60.00 60.32 56.25
700x525 59.98
640x512 60.02
640x480 60.00 59.94
512x384 60.00
400x300 60.32 56.34
320x240 60.05
VGA-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HDMI-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DP-1 connected 1080x1920+1920+0 left (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 509mm x 286mm
1920x1080 60.00*+
1600x900 60.00
1280x1024 75.02 60.02
1152x864 75.00
1024x768 75.03 60.00
800x600 75.00 60.32
640x480 75.00 59.94
720x400 70.08
HDMI-2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HDMI-3 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DP-2 connected primary 1920x1080+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 509mm x 286mm
1920x1080 60.00*+
1600x900 60.00
1280x1024 75.02 60.02
1152x864 75.00
1024x768 75.03 60.00
800x600 75.00 60.32
640x480 75.00 59.94
720x400 70.08
DP-3 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)