Gente, estou completamente sem noção. Tenho uma máquina com as configurações acima. Por alguma razão estranha, em momentos aleatórios, ele se recusa a inicializar, os ventiladores giram, mas parece que não há energia suficiente para chegar à postagem (este é o efeito percebido, não posso provar, pois por enquanto não encontrei nenhuma alteração nas medições de tensão na fonte) . Como minha fonte de alimentação tinha 5 anos, troquei-a por uma nova de 750Watts (reais), mas em momentos aleatórios a máquina não liga. Isso acontece mesmo quando a máquina está fria (ou seja, não é usada há dias), mas não parece acontecer se eu inicializei pela última vez no Windows ou no Linux.
Um técnico sugeriu que eu substituísse meu cabo HDMI da GPU para o monitor por um DVI. Sinceramente, não vejo nenhuma correlação na troca em relação à eficiência de inicialização. Remover o GPU também pareceu não fazer diferença. O que notei depois de trocar a unidade de potência é que sempre tenho a máquina ligada, às vezes não chego na etapa do poste mas fico com os ventiladores girando.
Alguma ideia?
description: Desktop Computer
product: System Product Name (To Be Filled By O.E.M.)
vendor: System manufacturer
version: System Version
serial: System Serial Number
width: 64 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5 vsyscall32
configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To Be Filled By O.E.M. sku=To Be Filled By O.E.M. uuid=60A2A7DC-8EFE-D511-905A-BCAEC5BEB3A2
*-core
description: Motherboard
product: M4A88T-M
vendor: ASUSTeK Computer INC.
physical id: 0
version: Rev X.0x
serial: MF70B1G07301491
slot: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
*-firmware
description: BIOS
vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
physical id: 0
version: 2402
date: 12/01/2010
size: 64KiB
capacity: 1984KiB
capabilities: isa pci pnp apm upgrade shadowing escd cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer int10video acpi usb ls120boot zipboot biosbootspecification
*-cpu
description: CPU
product: (To Be Filled By O.E.M.)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 4
bus info: cpu@0
version: AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1090T Processor
serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
slot: AM3
size: 1600MHz
capacity: 3600MHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 200MHz
capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp 3dnowext 3dnow constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid aperfmperf pni monitor cx16 popcnt lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt cpb hw_pstate npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save pausefilter vmmcall cpufreq
configuration: cores=6 enabledcores=6
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 5
slot: L1-Cache
size: 768KiB
capacity: 768KiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies data
*-cache:1
description: L2 cache
physical id: 6
slot: L2-Cache
size: 3MiB
capacity: 3MiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies unified
*-cache:2
description: L3 cache
physical id: 7
slot: L3-Cache
size: 6MiB
capacity: 6MiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies unified
*-memory
description: System Memory
physical id: 33
slot: System board or motherboard
size: 8GiB
*-bank:0
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum0
vendor: Manufacturer0
physical id: 0
serial: SerNum0
slot: DIMM0
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:1
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum1
vendor: Manufacturer1
physical id: 1
serial: SerNum1
slot: DIMM1
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:2
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum2
vendor: Manufacturer2
physical id: 2
serial: SerNum2
slot: DIMM2
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:3
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum3
vendor: Manufacturer3
physical id: 3
serial: SerNum3
slot: DIMM3
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-pci:0
description: Host bridge
product: RS880 Host Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: RS780 PCI to PCI bridge (ext gfx port 0)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm pciexpress msi ht normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:24 ioport:d000(size=4096) memory:fc000000-febfffff ioport:d4000000(size=201326592)
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GF114 [GeForce GTX 560 Ti]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:27 memory:fc000000-fdffffff memory:d8000000-dfffffff memory:d4000000-d7ffffff ioport:dc00(size=128) memory:feb00000-feb7ffff
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: GF114 HDMI Audio Controller
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0.1
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.1
version: a1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
resources: irq:19 memory:febf8000-febfbfff
*-pci:1
description: PCI bridge
product: RS780/RS880 PCI to PCI bridge (PCIE port 5)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: a
bus info: pci@0000:00:0a.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm pciexpress msi ht normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:25 ioport:e000(size=4096) ioport:faf00000(size=1048576)
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
logical name: eth0
version: 06
serial: bc:ae:c5:be:b3:a2
size: 1Gbit/s
capacity: 1Gbit/s
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=full firmware=rtl_nic/rtl8168e-2.fw ip=192.168.1.14 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=1Gbit/s
resources: irq:26 ioport:e800(size=256) memory:fafff000-faffffff memory:faff8000-faffbfff
*-storage
description: SATA controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 SATA Controller [IDE mode]
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 11
bus info: pci@0000:00:11.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: storage pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ahci latency=64
resources: irq:22 ioport:c000(size=8) ioport:b000(size=4) ioport:a000(size=8) ioport:9000(size=4) ioport:8000(size=16) memory:fbfffc00-fbffffff
*-usb:0
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI0 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbffe000-fbffefff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@3
logical name: usb3
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb
description: Generic USB device
product: Xbox 360 Wireless Receiver for Windows
vendor: Microsoft Corp.
physical id: 2
bus info: usb@3:2
version: 1.07
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=xpad maxpower=260mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0 USB OHCI1 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbffd000-fbffdfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@4
logical name: usb4
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:0
description: Keyboard
product: Razer BlackWidow
vendor: Razer
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@4:1
version: 2.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: Mouse
product: Razer DeathAdder
vendor: Razer
physical id: 2
bus info: usb@4:2
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:2
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:17 memory:fbfff800-fbfff8ff
*-usbhost
product: EHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ehci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@1
logical name: usb1
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=6 speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:0
description: Video
product: Microsoft
vendor: Microsoft
physical id: 3
bus info: usb@1:3
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=snd-usb-audio maxpower=500mA speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: Mass storage device
product: SimpleDrive USB 2.0
vendor: HitachiGST
physical id: 6
bus info: usb@1:6
version: 0.00
serial: D20103400D2A
capabilities: usb-2.00 scsi
configuration: driver=usb-storage maxpower=2mA speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:3
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI0 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffc000-fbffcfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@5
logical name: usb5
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb
description: Audio device
product: Logitech G930 Headset
vendor: Logitech
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@5:1
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-1.10 audio-control
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:4
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0 USB OHCI1 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffb000-fbffbfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@6
logical name: usb6
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:5
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:19 memory:fbfff400-fbfff4ff
*-usbhost
product: EHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ehci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@2
logical name: usb2
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=6 speed=480Mbit/s
*-serial UNCLAIMED
description: SMBus
product: SBx00 SMBus Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
version: 3c
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ht cap_list
configuration: latency=0
*-ide
description: IDE interface
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 IDE Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ide msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pata_atiixp latency=64
resources: irq:16 ioport:1f0(size=8) ioport:3f6 ioport:170(size=8) ioport:376 ioport:ff00(size=16)
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.2
version: 00
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbff4000-fbff7fff
*-isa
description: ISA bridge
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 LPC host controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.3
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: isa bus_master
configuration: latency=0
*-pci:2
description: PCI bridge
product: SBx00 PCI to PCI Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.4
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.4
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master
*-usb:6
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI2 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.5
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.5
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffa000-fbffafff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@7
logical name: usb7
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
*-pci:1
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor HyperTransport Configuration
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 101
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:2
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Address Map
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 102
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:3
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor DRAM Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 103
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:4
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Miscellaneous Control
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 104
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.3
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: driver=k10temp
resources: irq:0
*-pci:5
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Link Control
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 105
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.4
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-scsi
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@6
logical name: scsi6
capabilities: scsi-host
configuration: driver=usb-storage
PS: Tentei mover os slots de RAM sem alterações.
Responder1
Eu tentaria remover todos os componentes que não são absolutamente necessários. Desconecte coisas como placas PCI, unidades de DVD, etc. e veja se o problema persiste. Caso contrário, você pode tentar adicioná-los lentamente de volta à mistura.
Eles fazem “cartões postais” para situações como esta. Não o meio de troca de cartas... mas uma placa PCI ou PCI-E com indicadores LED com um código de dois dígitos que indicará o problema. Você pode procurar esse código e ele deverá informar em qual estágio da máquina não está inicializando.
Você pode encontrar várias opções aqui:
Responder2
Estendendo a ajuda de depuração muito clara do @ Super1337 para uma ajuda ainda mais exata:
- Desconectetudoo que puder e verifique se está tudo bem.
- Caso contrário, sua placa-mãe está irreparavelmente danificada.
- Se sim, conecte todos um por um novamente, para ver em qual dispositivo o problema será novamente.
- Se isso não for suficiente para determinar qual dispositivo pode causar isso, o problema é novamente com a placa-mãe (vá para 2).
Um problema comum dos circuitos impressos dos computadores atuais, quepoderdeve passar muitas vezes nas próprias películas de cobre entre suas camadas. Para um chip simples pode ser bom, mas por exemplo, em slots USB logo se torna problemático. É por isso que tantos dispositivos USB também possuem um plugue para alimentação externa, e é por isso que tantos elementos de hardware precisam de um cabo de alimentação vindo diretamente da fonte de alimentação.
Infelizmente, os problemas de energia causam principalmente os piores problemas depuráveis e mais místicos de hardware. No seu caso, a causa provável do problema é que o seu hardware tenta obter uma quantidade anormal de energia na inicialização, o que às vezes pode fluir através da fina camada de cobre da sua placa-mãe, e às vezes não, depende de casos de risco pseudoaleatórios.
Ps, às vezes, atualizações de BIOS com erros também podem causar problemas semelhantes. Sugiro uma atualização do BIOS e uma troca para uma nova bateria da placa-mãe.
Responder3
Ok pessoal, fiz como sugerido e depois de muitas lutas descobri um dos meus dissipadores na mobo.
. Ao aplicar pressão manual, a máquina inicializaria. Acabei substituindo a mobo e o processador, então a máquina agora está bem.