Estou tentando instalar um pacote perl e recebo o seguinte erro de dependências:
[user@localhost Downloads]$ rpm -Uvh ImageMagick-6.8.4-9.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
libltdl.so.3 is needed by ImageMagick-6.8.4-4.i386
Para resolver tentei instalar o pacote que faltava mas parece que ele já existe:
[Evgeny@localhost Downloads]$ sudo yum install libltdl.so.3
...
No package libltdl.so.3 available.
Então tentei usar a opção yumwith reinstall, mas recebi outro erro:
[Evgeny@localhost Downloads]$ sudo yum reinstall libltdl.so.3
...
No Match for argument: libltdl.so.3
Error: Nothing to do
Qual é o problema aqui? Devo desinstalar completamente libltdl.so.3o pacote atual e instalá-lo do zero? Ou talvez haja um problema diferente?
Responder1
você precisa instalar o pacote "libtool-ltdl" e não "libltdl.so.3". Esta é apenas uma biblioteca compartilhada que faz parte do pacote mencionado acima.
yum install "libtool-ltdl"
rpm -Uvh ImageMagick-6.8.4-9.i386.rpm
deveria fazê-lo funcionar.
aqui estão todos os resultados para pacotes que contêm o arquivo libltdl.so.3 para centos
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Search results for libltdl.so.3 :
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/x86_64/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.x86_64.rpm
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/x86_64/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.i386.rpm
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/i386/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.i386.rpm
CentOS Other yum.trixbox.org/centos/4/RPMS/libtool-libs-1.5.6-4.EL4.1.c4.4.i386.rpm
Other ftp.rpmhelp.net/pub/releases/1.0-CURRENT/i586/RPMS/libltdl3-1.4.3-9sls.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/5.0.5-208/groundwork-monitor-os-5.0.5-208.sles9.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/5.0.5-208/groundwork-monitor-os-5.0.5-208.sles10.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/OldFiles/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-M1.31a.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/m/ma/mapifier/OldFiles/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-M1.31.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/4.5.11/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-11.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ar/arp2.berlios/gg-libtool-1.4.2-2.i386.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ar/arp2.berlios/gg-libtool-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.53.lt.1.4.2.am.1.6-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.53.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.6-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4b.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4l-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4b.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4l-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4f-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Responder2
Um simples yum install ImageMagickdeveria servir (é muito improvável que tenha sido instalado sem as dependências). Se o sistema achar que o pacote está instalado, yum reinstall ImageMagicko comando deve ser executado. Se isso causar problemas, yum deplist ...fornece a lista de pacotes que fornecem dependências.
Instale também o yum-utils, verifique pelo menos as páginas de manual para yume package-cleanup.