Estou tentando implementar um esquema de citação para comentários jurídicos alemães.
Seguindo uma pista deNome da etiqueta no formato BiblatexImplementei com sucesso dois estilos de citação que chamocomentário: meioecomentário:pré(ver MWE).
Agora preciso abordar a bibliografia. Aqui, o problema é que existem estilos bibliográficos básicos:
Um, que chamo de 'commentary:editorname', é implementado no MWE, por exemplo
Palandt, Otto(Begr.): Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch mit Nebengesetzen. 79. Aufl. Munique, 2019 (também: Palandt/Bearbeiter).
O segundo, que chamo de 'comentário:título', usa o título para identificar o comentário citado, por exemplo
Munique Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch, horas. von Säcker, Franz, Bd. 1: Allgemeiner Teil. 7. Aufl., Munique 2015, (também conhecido como: MüKoBGB/Bearbeiter).
Minha dúvida é: Como implementar dois estilos de bibliografia para o mesmo tipo? Devo utilizar outra OPÇÃO, pois a decisão sobre qual bibliografia utilizar é feita para cada comentário individualmente? Ou devo apenas definir um segundo (sub) tipo, por exemplo, 'comentário: título' e retrabalhar esse declarabibliographydriver para atender às minhas necessidades?
Obrigado pela ajuda.
Aqui está o MWE:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{jobname.bib}
@COMMENTARY{palandt,
editor = {Palandt, Otto},
editortype = {founder},
YEAR = {2019},
TITLE = {Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch mit Nebengesetzen},
EDITION = {79},
ISBN = {978-3-406-73800-5},
PUBLISHER = {C.H. Beck},
ADDRESS = {München},
shorthand = {Palandt},
OPTIONS = {howcited},
}
@COMMENTARY{muekobgb,
maintitle = {Münchener Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch},
editor = {Säcker, Franz},
volume = {1},
title = {Allgemeiner Teil},
edition = {7},
address = {München},
year = {2015},
shorthand = {MüKoBGB},
OPTIONS = {howcited},
}
@COMMENTARY{hdbversr,
maintitle = {Ver\-sicherungs\-rechts-Hand\-buch},
editor = {Beckmann, Roland Michael and Matusche-Beckmann, Annemarie},
edition = {3},
address = {München},
year = {2015},
shorthand = {VersRHdb},
%OPTIONS = {howcited},
addendum = {(zit. als \emph{Bearbeiter} in: VersRHdb)},
}
@COMMENTARY{maunzduerig,
maintitle = {Grundgesetz},
editor = {Maunz, Theodor and Dürig, Günter},
editortype = {founder},
edition = {80. Lieferung, Juni 2017},
address = {München},
%year = {2015},
shorthand = {Maunz/Dürig},
%OPTIONS = {howcited},
addendum = {(zit. als \emph{Bearbeiter} in: Maunz/Dürig)},
}
@COMMENTARY{erfk,
maintitle = {Erfurter Kommentar zum Arbeitsrecht},
editor = {Müller-Glöge, Rudi and Preis, Ulrich and Schmidt, Ingrid},
edition = {16},
address = {München},
year = {2016},
shorthand = {ErfK},
OPTIONS = {howcited},
}
@COMMENTARY{blah,
maintitle = {Zivilprozessordnung. Mit FamFG, GVG und anderen Nebengesetzen},
editor = {Baumbach, Adolf and Lauterbach, Wolfgang and Albers, Jan and Hartmann, Peter},
edition = {74},
address = {München},
year = {2016},
shorthand = {BLAH},
OPTIONS = {howcited},
}
@COMMENTARY{blah2,
maintitle = {Zivilprozessordnung mit verschiedenen Editor-Typen},
editor = {Baumbach, Adolf},
editortype = {founder},
editora = {Lauterbach, Wolfgang},
editoratype = {continuator},
editorb = {Albers, Jan and Hartmann, Peter},
editorbtype = {editor},
edition = {74},
address = {München},
year = {2016},
shorthand = {BLAH2},
OPTIONS = {howcited},
}
\end{filecontents}
\usepackage[%
backend=biber,%
sorting=nty,%
sortcites=true,%
maxnames=4,%
minnames=4,%
style=ext-authortitle-ibid,%
articlein=false,%
%innamebeforetitle=true,
useprefix=true,%
isbn=false,%
]{biblatex}
\usepackage[babel, german=quotes]{csquotes}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\addbibresource{jobname.bib}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Globale Änderungen
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%Namen kursiv
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamegiven}[1]{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnameprefix}[1]{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamesuffix}[1]{\mkbibemph{#1}}
%Im Literaturverzeichnis Doppelpunkt nach Namen, kein Punkt
\renewcommand*{\labelnamepunct}{\addcolon\space}
% Schrägstriche zwischen den Autoren
\renewcommand*{\multinamedelim}{\addslash}
\renewcommand*{\finalnamedelim}{\multinamedelim}
% ebd. kursiv
\renewcommand*{\mkibid}{\mkbibemph}
% Keine Ausgabe des Verlags
\AtEveryCitekey{\clearlist{publisher}}
\AtEveryBibitem{\clearlist{publisher}}
% Keine Ausgabe des Ortes
%\AtEveryCitekey{\clearlist{location}}
%\AtEveryBibitem{\clearlist{location}}
% Namen sortiert als Nachname, Vorname
\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{family-given}
% Kein Punkt am Ende des Eintrags im LitVZ
%\renewcommand{\finentrypunct}{}
% kein Punkt nach Addendum
\renewcommand*{\finentrypunct}{%
\iffieldundef{addendum}%
{\addperiod}%
{}%
}
% 'Auflage' statt 'Aufl.'
%\DefineBibliographyStrings{german}{%
% edition = {\ifbibliography{Auflage}{Aufl\adddot}},%
%}%
% Erkennt Satzzeichen & setzt kein Komma ausser bei Abkurzungen
%\DefineBibliographyExtras{german}{\DeclarePunctuationPairs{comma}{*}}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Definition von 'commentary'
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{commentary}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{begentry}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}%
\newblock
\usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byauthor}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{edition}
\newunit
\usebibmacro{location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
\setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}%
\newblock
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\let\oldpostnotedelim\postnotedelim
\renewcommand*{\postnotedelim}{\ifentrytype{commentary}{}{\oldpostnotedelim}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{postnote:stem}{\oldpostnotedelim\mkpageprefix[pagination][\mknormrange]{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{postnote:prefix}{\addslash\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{postnote}{\mkpostnote{#1}}
\makeatletter
\newrobustcmd*{\mkpostnote}[1]{\mkpostnote@i#1&}
\def\mkpostnote@i{%
\@ifnextchar(%)
{\mkpostnote@ii}
{\mkpostnote@ii()}}
\def\mkpostnote@ii(#1)#2&{%
\ifblank{#1}{}{%
\blx@getformat\cbx@postnote@prefix@fmt{ffd}{}{postnote:prefix}%
\cbx@postnote@prefix@fmt{#1}}%
\ifblank{#2}{}{%
\blx@getformat\cbx@postnote@stem@fmt{ffd}{}{postnote:stem}%
\cbx@postnote@stem@fmt{#2}}%
}
\def\cbx@postnote@stem@fmt{}
\def\cbx@postnote@prefix@fmt{}
\makeatother
% 'editortype' in Klammern
\DeclareFieldFormat[commentary]{editortype}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
% Doppelpunkt nach 'editortype'
\renewcommand*{\editortypedelim}{
\ifentrytype{commentary}
{}
{\addcolon\addspace}}%
% Titel nicht kursiv
\DeclareFieldFormat[commentary]{title}{\normalfont{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[commentary]{citetitle}{\normalfont{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[commentary]{maintitle}{\normalfont{#1}}
% Kursive Schrift für Bearbeiter von Kommentaren
\DeclareFieldFormat[commentary]{prenote}{\mkbibemph{#1}\addspace in \addcolon}%
% ==========================================================
% === Kommentare: zitiert als Option ===
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/443837/biblatex-format-labelname
\newtoggle{tnbcbx@howcited}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{howcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@howcited}{#1}}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{howcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@howcited}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption[boolean]{howcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@howcited}{#1}}
\newbibmacro{howcited}{%
\iftoggle{tnbcbx@howcited}
{\iffieldundef{shorthand}
{}
{\setunit{\addspace}%
\printtext[parens]{%
\bibstring{citedas}%
\setunit{\addcolon\space}%
\printfield{shorthand}%
\setunit{\addslash}%
\bibstring[\emph]{bearbeiter}}}}
{}}
\newtoggle{tnbcbx@fshowcited}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{fshowcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@fshowcited}{#1}}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{fshowcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@fshowcited}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption[boolean]{fshowcited}[true]{\settoggle{tnbcbx@fshowcited}{#1}}
\newbibmacro{fshowcited}{%
\iftoggle{tnbcbx@fshowcited}
{\iffieldundef{shorttitle}
{}
{\setunit{\addspace}%
\printtext[parens]{%
\bibstring{citedas}%
\setunit{\space}%
\begingroup
\csuse{blx@hook@cite}%
\csuse{blx@hook@citekey}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{bibhyperref}{##1}%
\printnames{labelname}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\printfield{shorttitle}%
\endgroup
}}}
{}}
\renewbibmacro{finentry}{\usebibmacro{howcited}\usebibmacro{fshowcited}\finentry}
\NewBibliographyString{bearbeiter}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{ngerman}{
citedas = {zit. als},
bearbeiter = {Bearbeiter},
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Mustertext
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\section*{Beispiele juristischer Kommentare}
\subsection*{Kommentare mit Zitierschema \texttt{commentator:mid}}
\cite[(Ellenberger)§ 134 Rn. 14]{palandt}.\footcite[(Ellenberger)§ 134 Rn. 14]{palandt}\\
\cite[(Armbrüster)§~138 Rn.~9]{muekobgb}.\footcite[(Armbrüster)§ 138 Rn. 9]{muekobgb} \\
\cite[(Hartmann)§ 287 Rn. 5]{blah} \footcite[(Hartmann)§ 287 Rn. 5]{blah} \\
\cite[(Hartmann)§ 286 Rn. 13]{blah2} \footcite[(Hartmann)§ 286 Rn. 13]{blah2}\\
\cite[(Bearbeiter)§ 1 KSchG Rn. 2]{erfk}.\footcite[(Bearbeiter)§ 1 KSchG Rn. 2]{erfk}\\
\subsection*{Kommentare mit Zitierschema \texttt{commentator:pre}}
\cite[Bearbeiter][§ 3 Rn. 15]{hdbversr}.\footcite[Bearbeiter][§ 3 Rn. 15]{hdbversr}\\
\cite[Bearbeiter][Art.~20 Rn.~3]{maunzduerig}.\footcite[Bearbeiter][Art. 20 Rn. 3]{maunzduerig}
\printbibliography[type=commentary,title={Literatur (nur \texttt{commentary})}]
\subsection*{Implementiert ist das Zitierschema \texttt{commentary:editorname}}
\subsection*{Implentiert werden soll das Zitierschema \texttt{commentary:titlename} wie folgt:}
\leftskip=15pt \parindent=-\leftskip
\emph{Erfurter Kommentar zum Arbeitsrecht}, hrsg. von Müller-Glöge, Rudi/Preis, Ulrich/Schmidt, Ingrid, 16. Aufl., München 2016 (zit. als: ErfK/\emph{Bearbeiter}).
\emph{Versicherungsrechts-Handbuch}, hrsg. von Beckmann, Roland Michael/Matusche-Beckmann, Annemarie, 3. Aufl., München 2015 (zit. als: \emph{Bearbeiter} in: VersRHdb).
\emph{Münchener Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch}, hrsg. von Säcker, Franz, Bd. 1: Allgemeiner Teil. 7. Aufl., München 2015, (zit. als: MüKoBGB/\emph{Bearbeiter}).\\
Siehe auch \emph{https://help.citavi.com/knowledge-base/article/byrd-lehmann-zitierfibel}
\end{document}