TIZK: Como criar múltiplas imagens a partir de arquivos csv
Olá pessoas. Tenho 3 arquivos .csv gerados a partir de um log de partida de futebol. O arquivo ball.dat contém as posições da bola a cada segundo. Os arquivos blue.dat e yellow.dat contêm as posições, id e nome dos jogadores (também separados a cada segundo).
Se eu separar cada arquivo por segundo, posso gerar uma imagem isolada semelhante à anexada. Porém, queria que fosse gerado automaticamente a partir do número de segundos (usando o arquivo balls.dat como referência).
Também preciso colocar o nome do jogador em cima de cada representação do robô.
Qualquer ideia? Acompanhe o que fiz até agora...
EDITAR:Olá, entendo a questão do filtro... mas acredito que teria que ser algo assim
while not eof balls.txt
draw the field
draw the ball
save the second of the ball (1 field)
for each blue.dat record
draw players with the same second as the ball (1 field)
for each yellow.dat record
draw players with the same second as the ball (1 field)
end while
É possível?
E muito grato pela ajuda!!!
\documentclass[varwidth]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikzducks,listofitems}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc,backgrounds}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\geometry{
%paperwidth=25cm,
left=1in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in
}
\pgfplotsset{% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/75811/121799
name nodes near coords/.style={
every node near coord/.append style={
name=#1-\coordindex,
alias=#1-last,
},
},
name nodes near coords/.default=coordnode
}
\usepackage{relsize}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), x, y
\begin{filecontents}{balls.dat}
1;0.163867;853.202;411.623
2;0.665292;853.205;411.634
3;1.14752;853.253;411.666
4;1.65572;860.782;420.365
5;2.13361;944.19;510.61
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{blue.dat}
1;0.163867;0;59.9436;447.041;G0
1;0.163867;1;1024.84;305.308;L1
1;0.163867;6;1025.1;345.362;L6
1;0.163867;11;1025.39;144.934;L11
1;0.163867;5;1025.41;184.981;L5
1;0.163867;7;857.125;378.16;L7
1;0.163867;10;1024.93;265.435;L10
2;0.665292;0;59.8692;447.08;G0
2;0.665292;6;1024.92;364.446;L6
2;0.665292;10;1012.87;283.053;L10
2;0.665292;5;1042.67;190.815;L5
2;0.665292;11;1044.36;138.297;L11
2;0.665292;7;851.479;387.303;L7
2;0.665292;1;1011.04;324.776;L1
3;1.14752;6;1030.34;432.027;L6
3;1.14752;1;989.862;364.013;L1
3;1.14752;10;986.258;316.301;L10
3;1.14752;11;1087.93;132.348;L11
3;1.14752;5;1084.32;210.705;L5
3;1.14752;7;843.719;402.942;L7
3;1.14752;0;59.9243;447.097;G0
4;1.65572;0;59.7685;447.159;G0
4;1.65572;6;1043.28;502.523;L6
4;1.65572;10;996.377;319.225;L10
4;1.65572;5;1090;224.371;L5
4;1.65572;1;997.526;402.626;L1
4;1.65572;11;1094.68;135.896;L11
4;1.65572;7;846.519;406.466;L7
5;2.13361;10;995.959;339.028;L10
5;2.13361;1;997.691;425.286;L1
5;2.13361;6;1070.78;576.922;L6
5;2.13361;5;1095.77;215.895;L5
5;2.13361;7;870.321;431.887;L7
5;2.13361;11;1062.27;151.637;L11
5;2.13361;0;59.8403;451.457;G0
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{yellow.dat}
1;0.163867;4;129.81;604.7;L4
1;0.163867;1;1061.97;336.491;L1
1;0.163867;2;1072.86;316.706;L2
1;0.163867;11;1105.81;315.586;L11
1;0.163867;9;931.528;421.691;L9
1;0.163867;6;1125.61;315.509;L6
1;0.163867;5;1062.42;435.047;L5
1;0.163867;10;1186.28;458.823;G10
2;0.665292;4;149.446;600.335;L4
2;0.665292;9;931.478;421.653;L9
2;0.665292;2;1062.65;319.062;L2
2;0.665292;6;1130.93;315.62;L6
2;0.665292;1;1055.34;347.775;L1
2;0.665292;11;1111.41;315.564;L11
2;0.665292;5;1062.56;435.184;L5
2;0.665292;10;1187.68;484.545;G10
3;1.14752;9;931.601;421.634;L9
3;1.14752;5;1062.55;435.141;L5
3;1.14752;2;1051.66;330.343;L2
3;1.14752;11;1131.94;314.61;L11
3;1.14752;6;1152.1;315.178;L6
3;1.14752;10;1185.93;500.69;G10
3;1.14752;1;1059.89;381.66;L1
3;1.14752;4;202.01;558.01;L4
4;1.65572;4;256.971;471.213;L4
4;1.65572;11;1131.7;315.357;L11
4;1.65572;2;1031;309.405;L2
4;1.65572;10;1183.94;503.177;G10
4;1.65572;1;1050.97;401.046;L1
4;1.65572;6;1154.76;315.225;L6
4;1.65572;5;1062.53;435.206;L5
4;1.65572;9;931.799;421.595;L9
5;2.13361;9;946.568;435.222;L9
5;2.13361;5;1063.26;450.65;L5
5;2.13361;2;1019.86;284.222;L2
5;2.13361;6;1150.71;314.681;L6
5;2.13361;10;1182.65;506.68;G10
5;2.13361;1;1053.52;432.132;L1
5;2.13361;11;1130.51;315.423;L11
5;2.13361;4;286.898;366.275;L4
\end{filecontents}
\definecolor{field}{RGB}{0,156,0}
\definecolor{pinkr}{RGB}{255,8,127}
\tikzset{
every node/.style={very thick, inner sep=0, outer sep=0,draw=white},
every path/.style={draw=white, very thick},
}
\newcommand\area[2]{
\begin{scope}[shift={(#1)},transform shape, rotate=#2]
\node[minimum width=1.2cm,minimum height=2.4cm, anchor=west] (small#2) at (0,0) {};
\node[minimum width=.244cm, minimum height=1.2cm, anchor=east] (goal#2) at (0,0) {};
\begin{scope}
\tikzset{every path/.style={}}
\end{scope}
\end{scope}
}
\newcommand{\Playerb}[1]{
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,green} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,pinkr} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,pinkr} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %11
\fi
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=black] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=blue] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily \n};
\readlist\x{-1,0,-1,-2}
\readlist\y{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] (\x[\n],\y[\n]) circle (0.4);
}
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newcommand{\Playery}[1]{
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr, green,green,pinkr} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,pinkr} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,green} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %11
\fi
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=orange] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=yellow] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily \n};
\readlist\x{-1,0,-1,-2}
\readlist\y{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] (\x[\n],\y[\n]) circle (0.4);
}
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\begin{document}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{blue.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsBlue}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{yellow.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsYellow}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsYellowGoalie}{\pgfplotsretval}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{balls.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsBall}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}[on background layer]
\fill[field] (-1,-1) rectangle (13,10);
\node[minimum width=12cm, minimum height=9cm] (contour) at (6,4.5) {};
% Center
\draw (contour.north) -- (contour.south);
\draw (contour.center) circle (0.915cm);
\fill[white] (contour.center) circle (.5mm);
% Areas
\area{contour.west}{0}
\area{contour.east}{180}
% Corners
\foreach \corner [count=\xi starting from 0] in {south west, south east, north east, north west}{
\begin{scope}[rotate around={90*\xi:(contour.\corner)}]
\draw ([xshift=1mm]contour.\corner) arc (0:90:1mm);
\end{scope}
}
\end{scope}
\tikzset{ % <- undo the settings needed for the soccer field
every node/.style={},
every path/.style={},
}
\begin{axis}[x=.01cm, y=.01cm, xmin=0, ymin=0, xmax=1200,ymax=900,nodes near coords,enlargelimits=0.0]
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = orange},name nodes near coords=ball,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=2, y index=3, col sep=semicolon] {balls.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = blue},name nodes near coords=b,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=3, y index=4, col sep=semicolon] {blue.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*,mark options={color = yellow}, name nodes near coords=y,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=3, y index=4, col sep=semicolon]{yellow.dat};
\end{axis}
\foreach \n in {0,...,7}
{
\node at (b-\n.south){\Playerb{\n}};
}
\foreach \n in {0,...,7}
{
\node at (y-\n.south){\Playery{\n}};
}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
Responder1
Você pode percorrer os tempos de balls.datvia
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{[index]0}\of\ballstable\as\Time{ ... }
Então você pode instalar um filtro que seleciona uma vez,
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\yellowtable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi
Fora isso você aninhou tikzpicture, então eu fiz Playerbfotos Playery. No entanto, no seu código não está claro como eles devem ser usados, você tinha loops codificados de 0 a 7. E mais algumas coisas menores.
\documentclass[tikz,border=1in]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc,backgrounds}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\pgfplotsset{% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/75811/121799
name nodes near coords/.style={
every node near coord/.append style={
name=#1-\coordindex,
alias=#1-last,
},
},
name nodes near coords/.default=coordnode
}
\usepackage{relsize}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), x, y
\begin{filecontents}{balls.dat}
1;0.163867;853.202;411.623
2;0.665292;853.205;411.634
3;1.14752;853.253;411.666
4;1.65572;860.782;420.365
5;2.13361;944.19;510.61
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{blue.dat}
1;0.163867;0;59.9436;447.041;G0
1;0.163867;1;1024.84;305.308;L1
1;0.163867;6;1025.1;345.362;L6
1;0.163867;11;1025.39;144.934;L11
1;0.163867;5;1025.41;184.981;L5
1;0.163867;7;857.125;378.16;L7
1;0.163867;10;1024.93;265.435;L10
2;0.665292;0;59.8692;447.08;G0
2;0.665292;6;1024.92;364.446;L6
2;0.665292;10;1012.87;283.053;L10
2;0.665292;5;1042.67;190.815;L5
2;0.665292;11;1044.36;138.297;L11
2;0.665292;7;851.479;387.303;L7
2;0.665292;1;1011.04;324.776;L1
3;1.14752;6;1030.34;432.027;L6
3;1.14752;1;989.862;364.013;L1
3;1.14752;10;986.258;316.301;L10
3;1.14752;11;1087.93;132.348;L11
3;1.14752;5;1084.32;210.705;L5
3;1.14752;7;843.719;402.942;L7
3;1.14752;0;59.9243;447.097;G0
4;1.65572;0;59.7685;447.159;G0
4;1.65572;6;1043.28;502.523;L6
4;1.65572;10;996.377;319.225;L10
4;1.65572;5;1090;224.371;L5
4;1.65572;1;997.526;402.626;L1
4;1.65572;11;1094.68;135.896;L11
4;1.65572;7;846.519;406.466;L7
5;2.13361;10;995.959;339.028;L10
5;2.13361;1;997.691;425.286;L1
5;2.13361;6;1070.78;576.922;L6
5;2.13361;5;1095.77;215.895;L5
5;2.13361;7;870.321;431.887;L7
5;2.13361;11;1062.27;151.637;L11
5;2.13361;0;59.8403;451.457;G0
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{yellow.dat}
1;0.163867;4;129.81;604.7;L4
1;0.163867;1;1061.97;336.491;L1
1;0.163867;2;1072.86;316.706;L2
1;0.163867;11;1105.81;315.586;L11
1;0.163867;9;931.528;421.691;L9
1;0.163867;6;1125.61;315.509;L6
1;0.163867;5;1062.42;435.047;L5
1;0.163867;10;1186.28;458.823;G10
2;0.665292;4;149.446;600.335;L4
2;0.665292;9;931.478;421.653;L9
2;0.665292;2;1062.65;319.062;L2
2;0.665292;6;1130.93;315.62;L6
2;0.665292;1;1055.34;347.775;L1
2;0.665292;11;1111.41;315.564;L11
2;0.665292;5;1062.56;435.184;L5
2;0.665292;10;1187.68;484.545;G10
3;1.14752;9;931.601;421.634;L9
3;1.14752;5;1062.55;435.141;L5
3;1.14752;2;1051.66;330.343;L2
3;1.14752;11;1131.94;314.61;L11
3;1.14752;6;1152.1;315.178;L6
3;1.14752;10;1185.93;500.69;G10
3;1.14752;1;1059.89;381.66;L1
3;1.14752;4;202.01;558.01;L4
4;1.65572;4;256.971;471.213;L4
4;1.65572;11;1131.7;315.357;L11
4;1.65572;2;1031;309.405;L2
4;1.65572;10;1183.94;503.177;G10
4;1.65572;1;1050.97;401.046;L1
4;1.65572;6;1154.76;315.225;L6
4;1.65572;5;1062.53;435.206;L5
4;1.65572;9;931.799;421.595;L9
5;2.13361;9;946.568;435.222;L9
5;2.13361;5;1063.26;450.65;L5
5;2.13361;2;1019.86;284.222;L2
5;2.13361;6;1150.71;314.681;L6
5;2.13361;10;1182.65;506.68;G10
5;2.13361;1;1053.52;432.132;L1
5;2.13361;11;1130.51;315.423;L11
5;2.13361;4;286.898;366.275;L4
\end{filecontents}
\definecolor{field}{RGB}{0,156,0}
\definecolor{pinkr}{RGB}{255,8,127}
\tikzset{
every node/.style={very thick, inner sep=0, outer sep=0,draw=white},
every path/.style={draw=white, very thick},
}
\newcommand\area[2]{
\begin{scope}[shift={(#1)},transform shape, rotate=#2]
\node[minimum width=1.2cm,minimum height=2.4cm, anchor=west] (small#2) at (0,0) {};
\node[minimum width=.244cm, minimum height=1.2cm, anchor=east] (goal#2) at (0,0) {};
\begin{scope}
\tikzset{every path/.style={}}
\end{scope}
\end{scope}
}
\tikzset{pics/Playerb/.style={code={
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,green} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,pinkr} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,pinkr} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %11
\fi
\begin{scope}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=black] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=blue] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily #1};
\def\listx{-1,0,-1,-2}
\def\listy{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n starting from 0] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] ({{\listx}[\n]},{{\listy}[\n]}) circle[radius=0.4];
}
\end{scope}}},
pics/Playery/.style={code={
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr, green,green,pinkr} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,pinkr} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,green} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %11
\fi
\begin{scope}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=orange] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=yellow] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily #1};
\def\listx{-1,0,-1,-2}
\def\listy{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n starting from 0] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] ({{\listx}[\n]},{{\listy}[\n]}) circle[radius=0.4];
}
\end{scope}
}}}
\begin{document}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{blue.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsBlue}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{blue.dat}\bluetable
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{yellow.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsYellow}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsYellowGoalie}{\pgfplotsretval}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{yellow.dat}\yellowtable
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{balls.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsBall}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{balls.dat}\ballstable
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{[index]0}\of\ballstable\as\Time{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}[on background layer]
\fill[field] (-1,-1) rectangle (13,10);
\node[minimum width=12cm, minimum height=9cm] (contour) at (6,4.5) {};
% Center
\draw (contour.north) -- (contour.south);
\draw (contour.center) circle (0.915cm);
\fill[white] (contour.center) circle (.5mm);
% Areas
\area{contour.west}{0}
\area{contour.east}{180}
% Corners
\foreach \corner [count=\xi starting from 0] in {south west, south east, north east, north west}{
\begin{scope}[rotate around={90*\xi:(contour.\corner)}]
\draw ([xshift=1mm]contour.\corner) arc (0:90:1mm);
\end{scope}
}
\end{scope}
\tikzset{ % <- undo the settings needed for the soccer field
every node/.style={},
every path/.style={},
}
\begin{axis}[x=.01cm, y=.01cm, xmin=0, ymin=0, xmax=1200,ymax=900,nodes
near coords,enlargelimits=0.0,
]
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = orange},name nodes
near coords=ball,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\ballstable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x
index=2, y index=3, col sep=semicolon] {balls.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = blue},name nodes near
coords=b,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\bluetable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x index=3, y
index=4, col sep=semicolon] {blue.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*,mark options={color = yellow}, name nodes
near coords=y,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\yellowtable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x index=3, y
index=4, col sep=semicolon]{yellow.dat};
\end{axis}
% \pic at (b-0.south){Playerb={\Time}};
% \pic at (y-0.south){Playery={\Time}};
\end{tikzpicture}}
\end{document}
