Estou tentando fazer REJECTuma rede via iptables(8)e por algum motivo não consigo:
# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.6 (Santiago)
# uname -a
Linux X 2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Mar 10 17:01:00 EDT 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# rpm -q iptables
iptables-1.4.7-14.el6.x86_64
# service iptables restart
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
iptables: Applying firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Loading additional modules: nf_conntrack_ftp [ OK ]
# iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:ssh
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:http
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:ftp
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:nfs
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:https
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:memcache
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW udp dpt:memcache
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:5666
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW udp dpt:snmp
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
# iptables -A INPUT -s 172.16.0.0/16 -j REJECT
# iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:ssh
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:http
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:ftp
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:nfs
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:https
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:memcache
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW udp dpt:memcache
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:5666
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW udp dpt:snmp
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
REJECT all -- 172.16.0.0/16 anywhere reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
#
O que estou fazendo de errado?
Responder1
IPtables aplica regras de cima para baixo na lista. Se houver regras de permissão antes de uma rejeição, as regras de permissão terão precedência.
Para bloquear um intervalo de rede ele precisa ser adicionado no início das regras do IPTables.
iptables -I INPUT 1 -s 172.16.0.0/16 -j REJECT
Irá inserir uma regra de rejeição para a rede 172.16.0.0/16 como a primeira linha em IPtables.
Um bemCOMOpara IPTABLES.