Estou tentando mudar o teclado, para que ao digitar AltGr (Alt direito) + u a tecla ü apareça.
Adicionado /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/us
chave {[ você, você, udiaerese, udiaerese ] };
O Ubuntu parece reconhecê-lo:
Mas se pressionar alt direita e você nada acontece. Alguma ideia do que está faltando? Tentei brincar com as configurações das teclas de composição, mas não ajudou.
Responder1
A solução foi usar
github.com/SnakeJesus/Umlaute-on-US-layout
Parece que também é necessário definir a chave AltGr (ver comentário de Gunnar Hjalmarsson):
inclui "nível3 (ralt_switch)"
Responder2
x11/xmodmap não funciona com wayland. Wayland usa xkb
Então existem 2 maneiras
1. Use x11/xmodmap
Primeiro: configure o Ubuntu no x11 no login de inicialização
No login escolha 'x11' em vez de 'wayland'. Você pode fazer isso clicando no botão inferior direito ao fazer login.
Mostre qual layout de teclado:
Se setxkbmap -print -verbose 10mostra apenas
...
layout: us
...
alterações no .Xmodmap não têm efeitos.
defina o teclado internacional correto
setxkbmap -layout 'us(intl)'
deve resultar em
setxkbmap -print -verbose 10
Setting verbose level to 10
locale is C
Trying to load rules file ./rules/evdev...
Trying to load rules file /usr/share/X11/xkb/rules/evdev...
Success.
Applied rules from evdev:
rules: evdev
model: pc105
layout: us(intl)
Trying to build keymap using the following components:
keycodes: evdev+aliases(qwerty)
types: complete
compat: complete
symbols: pc+us(intl)+inet(evdev)
geometry: pc(pc105)
xkb_keymap {
xkb_keycodes { include "evdev+aliases(qwerty)" };
xkb_types { include "complete" };
xkb_compat { include "complete" };
xkb_symbols { include "pc+us(intl)+inet(evdev)" };
xkb_geometry { include "pc(pc105)" };
};
Definir .Xmodmap
Exemplo:
- use um .Xmodmap modificado
! clear lock
keycode 8 =
keycode 9 = Escape NoSymbol Escape
keycode 10 = 1 exclam 1 exclam
keycode 11 = 2 at 2 at
keycode 12 = 3 numbersign 3 numbersign
keycode 13 = 4 dollar 4 dollar
keycode 14 = 5 percent 5 percent
keycode 15 = 6 asciicircum 6 asciicircum
keycode 16 = 7 ampersand 7 ampersand
keycode 17 = 8 asterisk 8 asterisk threequarters dead_ogonek threequarters
keycode 18 = 9 parenleft 9 parenleft
keycode 19 = 0 parenright 0 parenright
keycode 20 = minus underscore minus underscore
keycode 21 = equal plus equal plus
keycode 22 = BackSpace BackSpace BackSpace BackSpace
keycode 23 = Tab ISO_Left_Tab Tab ISO_Left_Tab
keycode 24 = q Q q Q
keycode 25 = w W w W
keycode 26 = e E e E EuroSign
keycode 27 = r R r R registered
keycode 28 = t T t T
keycode 29 = y Y y Y
keycode 30 = u U u U udiaeresis Udiaeresis
keycode 31 = i I i I
keycode 32 = o O o O odiaeresis Odiaeresis
keycode 33 = p P p P
keycode 34 = bracketleft braceleft bracketleft braceleft
keycode 35 = bracketright braceright bracketright braceright
keycode 36 = Return NoSymbol Return
keycode 37 = Control_L NoSymbol Control_L
keycode 38 = a A a A adiaeresis Adiaeresis
keycode 39 = s S s S ssharp section
keycode 40 = d D d D
keycode 41 = f F f F
keycode 42 = g G g G
keycode 43 = h H h H
keycode 44 = j J j J
keycode 45 = k K k K
keycode 46 = l L l L
keycode 47 = semicolon colon semicolon
keycode 48 = apostrophe quotedbl apostrophe quotedbl
keycode 49 = grave asciitilde grave asciitilde
keycode 50 = Shift_L NoSymbol Shift_L
keycode 51 = backslash bar backslash bar
keycode 52 = z Z z Z
keycode 53 = x X x X
keycode 54 = c C c C
keycode 55 = v V v V
keycode 56 = b B b B
keycode 57 = n N n N
keycode 58 = m M m M
keycode 59 = comma less comma less
keycode 60 = period greater period greater
keycode 61 = slash question slash question
keycode 62 = Shift_R NoSymbol Shift_R
keycode 63 = KP_Multiply KP_Multiply KP_Multiply KP_Multiply KP_Multiply KP_Multiply XF86ClearGrab
keycode 64 = Alt_L Meta_L Alt_L Meta_L
keycode 65 = space NoSymbol space
keycode 66 = ISO_Level3_Shift NoSymbol ISO_Level3_Shift
! keycode 66 = Caps_Lock NoSymbol Caps_Lock
keycode 67 = F1 F1 F1 F1 F1 F1 XF86Switch_VT_1
keycode 68 = F2 F2 F2 F2 F2 F2 XF86Switch_VT_2
keycode 69 = F3 F3 F3 F3 F3 F3 XF86Switch_VT_3
keycode 70 = F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 XF86Switch_VT_4
keycode 71 = F5 F5 F5 F5 F5 F5 XF86Switch_VT_5
keycode 72 = F6 F6 F6 F6 F6 F6 XF86Switch_VT_6
keycode 73 = F7 F7 F7 F7 F7 F7 XF86Switch_VT_7
keycode 74 = F8 F8 F8 F8 F8 F8 XF86Switch_VT_8
keycode 75 = F9 F9 F9 F9 F9 F9 XF86Switch_VT_9
keycode 76 = F10 F10 F10 F10 F10 F10 XF86Switch_VT_10
keycode 77 = Num_Lock NoSymbol Num_Lock
keycode 78 = Scroll_Lock NoSymbol Scroll_Lock
keycode 79 = KP_Home KP_7 KP_Home KP_7
keycode 80 = KP_Up KP_8 KP_Up KP_8
keycode 81 = KP_Prior KP_9 KP_Prior KP_9
keycode 82 = KP_Subtract KP_Subtract KP_Subtract KP_Subtract KP_Subtract KP_Subtract XF86Prev_VMode
keycode 83 = KP_Left KP_4 KP_Left KP_4
keycode 84 = KP_Begin KP_5 KP_Begin KP_5
keycode 85 = KP_Right KP_6 KP_Right KP_6
keycode 86 = KP_Add KP_Add KP_Add KP_Add KP_Add KP_Add XF86Next_VMode
keycode 87 = KP_End KP_1 KP_End KP_1
keycode 88 = KP_Down KP_2 KP_Down KP_2
keycode 89 = KP_Next KP_3 KP_Next KP_3
keycode 90 = KP_Insert KP_0 KP_Insert KP_0
keycode 91 = KP_Delete KP_Decimal KP_Delete KP_Decimal
keycode 92 = ISO_Level3_Shift NoSymbol ISO_Level3_Shift
keycode 93 =
keycode 94 = Escape NoSymbol Escape NoSymbol
keycode 95 = F11 F11 F11 F11 F11 F11 XF86Switch_VT_11
keycode 96 = F12 F12 F12 F12 F12 F12 XF86Switch_VT_12
keycode 97 =
keycode 98 = Katakana NoSymbol Katakana
keycode 99 = Hiragana NoSymbol Hiragana
keycode 100 = Henkan_Mode NoSymbol Henkan_Mode
keycode 101 = Hiragana_Katakana NoSymbol Hiragana_Katakana
keycode 102 = Muhenkan NoSymbol Muhenkan
keycode 103 =
keycode 104 = KP_Enter NoSymbol KP_Enter
keycode 105 = Control_R NoSymbol Control_R
keycode 106 = KP_Divide KP_Divide KP_Divide KP_Divide KP_Divide KP_Divide XF86Ungrab
keycode 107 = Print Sys_Req Print Sys_Req
keycode 108 = ISO_Level3_Shift NoSymbol ISO_Level3_Shift
keycode 109 = Linefeed NoSymbol Linefeed
keycode 110 = Home NoSymbol Home
keycode 111 = Up NoSymbol Up
keycode 112 = Prior NoSymbol Prior
keycode 113 = Left NoSymbol Left
keycode 114 = Right NoSymbol Right
keycode 115 = End NoSymbol End
keycode 116 = Down NoSymbol Down
keycode 117 = Next NoSymbol Next
keycode 118 = Insert NoSymbol Insert
keycode 119 = Delete NoSymbol Delete
keycode 120 =
keycode 121 = XF86AudioMute NoSymbol XF86AudioMute
keycode 122 = XF86AudioLowerVolume NoSymbol XF86AudioLowerVolume
keycode 123 = XF86AudioRaiseVolume NoSymbol XF86AudioRaiseVolume
keycode 124 = XF86PowerOff NoSymbol XF86PowerOff
keycode 125 = KP_Equal NoSymbol KP_Equal
keycode 126 = plusminus NoSymbol plusminus
keycode 127 = Pause Break Pause Break
keycode 128 = XF86LaunchA NoSymbol XF86LaunchA
keycode 129 = KP_Decimal KP_Decimal KP_Decimal KP_Decimal
keycode 130 = Hangul NoSymbol Hangul
keycode 131 = Hangul_Hanja NoSymbol Hangul_Hanja
carregue o .Xmodmap
xmodmap .Xmodmap
2. configure-o com wayland
(não testei sozinho)