ВКак создать команду \citejournal, \citebooktitle, \cite… в biblatex?Гонсало Медина и Одри предоставили код, который работает так: \citeauthor{}например, когда вы вставляете свой документ, он создает только название книги или журнала... Эта проблема возникает \citeauthorи для этой команды.
ВАвтоматическийВгл.и автоматический отступ цитаты (в зависимости от длины цитаты)lockstep создает команду цитирования на основе предыдущих вкладов lockstep и Мартина Шаррера, которые
Если количество строк в выводе превышает определенное значение (предпочтительно 3), текст будет набран с отступом.
Ссылка будет автоматически набрана без «Vgl.» — независимо от того, краткая она или полная.
Если вывод представляет собой пересказ или резюме (другими словами: когда вывод не содержит цитат), он набирается с префиксом «Vgl».
Работает в библатексе.
Основная цель — автоматизировать каквгл.(англ. сравнить) и отступ строки.
Проблема:К сожалению, при объединении обоих кодов пренотавгл.будет предшествовать каждой команде и т \citeauthor. \citetitleд. в выводе. Вы получитеvgl. АвторвместоАвтор. Есть ли кто-нибудь, кто мог бы решить эту проблему глобально?
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[style=authoryear,autocite=footnote,backend=bibtex]{biblatex} % Here, Philip added "autocite=footnote,backend=bibtex"
%-------------------
\NewBibliographyString{compare}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{ngerman}{%
compare = {vgl\adddot},
}
\newbool{withintextquote}
\renewbibmacro*{multiprenote}{%
\renewbibmacro*{prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}
{}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}%
\iffieldundef{multiprenote}{%
\ifbool{withintextquote}{%
}{%
\bibstring{compare}\addspace
}%
}
{\printfield{multiprenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
\renewbibmacro*{prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}{%
\ifbool{withintextquote}{%
}{%
\bibstring{compare}\addspace
}%
}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\cquotation}[1]{%
\begingroup
\booltrue{withintextquote}%
% \settowidth doesn't like paragraphs
\setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{%
\def\par{\hspace{3\linewidth}}% If a paragraph is included force long form
%\let\par\space % Ignore paragraphs
\let\footnote\@empty% make sure autocite does not do anything here; this is new
\let\autocite\@empty
#1}%
\ifdim\wd\@tempboxa>3\linewidth
\begin{quote}
\itshape
#1
\end{quote}
\else
{\itshape #1}%
\fi
\endgroup}
\makeatother
%-------------------
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citejournal}
{\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{journal}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citebooktitle}
{\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{booktitle}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeintitle}% Based on \citetitle from biblatex.def
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\iffieldundef{journaltitle}
{\iffieldundef{booktitle}
{\iffieldundef{maintitle}
{\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}% Behave like \citetitle if no "main" title
{\printtext[maintitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{maintitle}}}}
{\printtext[booktitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{booktitle}}}}
{\printtext[journaltitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{journaltitle}}}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@Article{yoon,
author = {Yoon, Myeong S. and Ryu, Dowook and Kim, Jeongryul and Ahn, Kyo Han},
title = {Palladium pincer complexes with reduced bond angle strain: efficient catalysts
for the Heck reaction},
journaltitle = {Organometallics},
volume = {25},
number = {10},
date = {2006},
pages = {2409--2411}}
@InProceedings{salam,
author = {Salam, Abdus},
editor = {Svartholm, Nils},
title = {Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions},
booktitle = {Elementary Particle Theory},
booksubtitle = {Relativistic Groups and Analyticity},
booktitleaddon = {Proceedings of the Eighth Nobel Symposium},
eventdate = {1968-05-19/1968-05-25},
venue = {Aspen{\"a}sgarden, Lerum},
publisher = {Almquist \& Wiksell},
location = {Stockholm},
date = {1968},
pages = {367--377}}
@InProceedings{moraux,
author = {Moraux, Paul},
editor = {Lloyd, G. E. R. and Owen, G. E. L.},
title = {Le \emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
subtitle = {Quelques aspects de l'interpretation du trait{\'e}, de Theophraste {\`a}
Themistius},
shorttitle = {\emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
booktitle = {Aristotle on Mind and the Senses},
booktitleaddon = {Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium Aristotelicum},
eventdate = {1975},
publisher = cup,
location = {Cambridge},
date = {1979},
pages = {281--324}}
@InCollection{pines,
author = {Pines, Shlomo},
editor = {Twersky, Isadore},
indextitle = {Limitations of Human Knowledge According to Al-Farabi, ibn Bajja, and
Maimonides, The},
title = {The Limitations of Human Knowledge According to Al-Farabi, ibn Bajja, and
Maimonides},
shorttitle = {Limitations of Human Knowledge},
booktitle = {Studies in Medieval Jewish History and Literature},
publisher = hup,
location = {Cambridge, Mass.},
date = {1979},
pages = {82--109}}
\end{filecontents}
\begin{document}
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
\cquotation{This is a short direct quotation. \autocite{yoon}}
\cquotation{This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation.\autocite{yoon}}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase with prenote \autocite[siehe hierzu auch][]{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
\cquotation{This is a short direct quotation. \autocite{yoon}}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
\noindent
\citeintitle{yoon} versus \citejournal{yoon} \\\\
\citeintitle{salam} versus \citebooktitle{salam} \\\\
\citeintitle{moraux} versus \citebooktitle{moraux} \\\\
\citeintitle{pines} versus \citebooktitle{pines}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
Примечание 1:вгл.Код, используемый здесь, немного улучшен moewe на основе версии lockstep. Он избегает странной нумерации и нежелательного вывода prenoteвгл.в autocite=footnoteнастройке в библатексе (ссылкаБиблатекс: Проблемы свгл.и нумерация в команде динамического цитирования).
Примечание 2: Для \citeauthor{}проблема может быть устранена путем замены команды на \citeauthor[\unspace][]{}. Поскольку это влияет на читаемость, предпочтительнее глобальное решение. Однако, возможно, глобальное решение может основываться на этом.
решение1
Вы можете определить new \newbibmacro*{simp:prenote}, который никогда не выводит никаких "vgl"/compare вещей
\newbibmacro*{simp:prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}
{}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
(Это, кстати, стандартное определение bibmacro{prenote}в biblatex.def.)
Затем мы используем этот простой макрос bib во всех макросах \citetitle/ \citeauthorи друзьях.
Нам придется переопределить стандарт \citeauthor/ \citetitleмакросы для использованияsimp:prenote
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeauthor}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexnames{labelname}}
{}%
\printnames{labelname}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citeauthor}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexnames{labelname}}
{}%
\printnames[][1-1]{labelname}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citetitle}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citetitle}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\printfield[citetitle]{title}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeyear}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield{year}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citeyear}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield{year}\printfield{extrayear}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citedate}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printdate}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citedate}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printdateextra}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeurl}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield[citeurl]{url}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\notecite}
{\printfield{simp:prenote}%
\setunit*{\prenotedelim}}
{\nocite{\thefield{entrykey}}}
{}
{\printfield{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citejournal}
{\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{journal}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citebooktitle}
{\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{booktitle}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeintitle}% Based on \citetitle from biblatex.def
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\iffieldundef{journaltitle}
{\iffieldundef{booktitle}
{\iffieldundef{maintitle}
{\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}% Behave like \citetitle if no "main" title
{\printtext[maintitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{maintitle}}}}
{\printtext[booktitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{booktitle}}}}
{\printtext[journaltitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{journaltitle}}}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
Это довольно большой код, но он довольно прост.
МВЭ
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[style=authoryear,autocite=footnote,backend=bibtex]{biblatex} % Here, Philip added "autocite=footnote,backend=bibtex"
%-------------------
\NewBibliographyString{compare}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{ngerman}{%
compare = {vgl\adddot},
}
\newbool{withintextquote}
\renewbibmacro*{multiprenote}{%
\renewbibmacro*{prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}
{}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}%
\iffieldundef{multiprenote}{%
\ifbool{withintextquote}{%
}{%
\bibstring{compare}\addspace
}%
}
{\printfield{multiprenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
\renewbibmacro*{prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}{%
\ifbool{withintextquote}{%
}{%
\bibstring{compare}\addspace
}%
}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
\newbibmacro*{simp:prenote}{%
\iffieldundef{prenote}
{}
{\printfield{prenote}%
\setunit{\prenotedelim}}}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\cquotation}[1]{%
\begingroup
\booltrue{withintextquote}%
% \settowidth doesn't like paragraphs
\setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{%
\def\par{\hspace{3\linewidth}}% If a paragraph is included force long form
%\let\par\space % Ignore paragraphs
\let\footnote\@empty% make sure autocite does not do anything here; this is new
\let\autocite\@empty
#1}%
\ifdim\wd\@tempboxa>3\linewidth
\begin{quote}
\itshape
#1
\end{quote}
\else
{\itshape #1}%
\fi
\endgroup}
\makeatother
%-------------------
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeauthor}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexnames{labelname}}
{}%
\printnames{labelname}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citeauthor}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexnames{labelname}}
{}%
\printnames[][1-1]{labelname}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citetitle}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citetitle}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\printfield[citetitle]{title}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeyear}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield{year}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citeyear}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield{year}\printfield{extrayear}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citedate}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printdate}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand*{\citedate}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printdateextra}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeurl}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\printfield[citeurl]{url}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\notecite}
{\printfield{simp:prenote}%
\setunit*{\prenotedelim}}
{\nocite{\thefield{entrykey}}}
{}
{\printfield{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citejournal}
{\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{journal}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citebooktitle}
{\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\usebibmacro{booktitle}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeintitle}% Based on \citetitle from biblatex.def
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{simp:prenote}}
{\ifciteindex
{\indexfield{indextitle}}
{}%
\iffieldundef{journaltitle}
{\iffieldundef{booktitle}
{\iffieldundef{maintitle}
{\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}% Behave like \citetitle if no "main" title
{\printtext[maintitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{maintitle}}}}
{\printtext[booktitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{booktitle}}}}
{\printtext[journaltitle]{\printfield[titlecase]{journaltitle}}}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@Article{yoon,
author = {Yoon, Myeong S. and Ryu, Dowook and Kim, Jeongryul and Ahn, Kyo Han},
title = {Palladium pincer complexes with reduced bond angle strain: efficient catalysts
for the Heck reaction},
journaltitle = {Organometallics},
volume = {25},
number = {10},
date = {2006},
pages = {2409--2411}}
@InProceedings{salam,
author = {Salam, Abdus},
editor = {Svartholm, Nils},
title = {Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions},
booktitle = {Elementary Particle Theory},
booksubtitle = {Relativistic Groups and Analyticity},
booktitleaddon = {Proceedings of the Eighth Nobel Symposium},
eventdate = {1968-05-19/1968-05-25},
venue = {Aspen{\"a}sgarden, Lerum},
publisher = {Almquist \& Wiksell},
location = {Stockholm},
date = {1968},
pages = {367--377}}
@InProceedings{moraux,
author = {Moraux, Paul},
editor = {Lloyd, G. E. R. and Owen, G. E. L.},
title = {Le \emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
subtitle = {Quelques aspects de l'interpretation du trait{\'e}, de Theophraste {\`a}
Themistius},
shorttitle = {\emph{De Anima} dans la tradition gr{\`e}cque},
booktitle = {Aristotle on Mind and the Senses},
booktitleaddon = {Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium Aristotelicum},
eventdate = {1975},
publisher = cup,
location = {Cambridge},
date = {1979},
pages = {281--324}}
@InCollection{pines,
author = {Pines, Shlomo},
editor = {Twersky, Isadore},
indextitle = {Limitations of Human Knowledge According to Al-Farabi, ibn Bajja, and
Maimonides, The},
title = {The Limitations of Human Knowledge According to Al-Farabi, ibn Bajja, and
Maimonides},
shorttitle = {Limitations of Human Knowledge},
booktitle = {Studies in Medieval Jewish History and Literature},
publisher = hup,
location = {Cambridge, Mass.},
date = {1979},
pages = {82--109}}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\begin{document}
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
\cquotation{This is a short direct quotation. \autocite{yoon}}
\cquotation{This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation. This is a long direct quotation. This is a long direct
quotation.\autocite{yoon}}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase with prenote \autocite[siehe hierzu auch][]{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
This is a paraphrase \autocites{yoon}{yoon} % Added by Philip
\cquotation{This is a short direct quotation. \autocite{yoon}}
This is a paraphrase \autocite{yoon}
\noindent
\citeauthor{yoon} versus \citetitle{yoon} \\\\
\citeintitle{yoon} versus \citejournal{yoon} \\\\
\citeintitle{salam} versus \citebooktitle{salam} \\\\
\citeintitle{moraux} versus \citebooktitle{moraux} \\\\
\citeintitle{pines} versus \citebooktitle{pines}
\printbibliography
\end{document}