Я новичок во всем, что касается латекса, поэтому прошу прощения, если я выражаюсь непонятно или непонятно.
Я использую последнюю версию операционной системы Trisquel. Я пытаюсь создать большое дерево с помощью Forest из последнего обновления TexLive и постоянно получаю ошибку превышения емкости TeX. Когда я разбиваю дерево на более мелкие части, я получаю нужные мне деревья, но я хотел бы скомпилировать их в одно большое дерево. Я пробовал использовать Lualatex и увеличивать main_memory, но безуспешно. Я надеялся, что кто-то может найти решение или увидеть, что что-то не так с моим исходным файлом Tex. Спасибо за любую помощь, которую вы можете оказать.
Вот ошибка:
! Превышена емкость TeX, извините [save size=80000]. \pgfmath@stack@push ...def \pgfmath@stack@top {#2} \expandafter \expandafter ... l.908 \end{forest}
! ==> Произошла фатальная ошибка, выходной файл PDF не создан!
Вот файл:
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage[edges]{forest}
\begin{document}
\begin{forest}
for tree={grow'=0,anchor=base west},
forked edges,
[Amerind
[Chibchan-Paezan
[Chibchan
[Tarascan]
[Cuitlatec]
[Xinca]
[Lenca]
[Paya]
[Yanomam
[Sanuma]
[Yanomami]
[Yanomam\"{o} (Yanomamo)]
[Ninam]
]
[Nuclear Chibchan
[Motilon]
[Cuna]
[Misumalpan
[Matagalpa]
[Miskito]
[Sumo]
]
[Rama
[Rama]
[Guatuso]
[Guetar (Huetar)]
]
[Talamanca
[Cabecar]
[Bribri]
[Teribe]
[Borunca]
]
[Guaymi
[Guaymi (Ngobe)]
[Buglere]
]
[Antioquia
[Katio]
[Nutabe]
[Anserma]
[Arma]
]
[Aruak
[Atanque]
[Guamaca]
[Ica (Ijka)]
[Cagaba (Kogi)]
[Chimila]
[Malayo (Arsario)]
]
[Chibchan Proper
[Chibcha]
[Sinsiga]
[Duit]
[Tunebo
[Eastern Tunebo
[Central Tunebo]
[Western Tunebo]
] ] ] ] ]
[Paezan
[Timucua]
[Warao]
[Kunza (Atacameno)]
[Betoi]
[Chimu]
[Itonama]
[Haurpe
[Allentiac]
[Millcayac]
]
[Jirajaran
[Ayoman]
[Gayon]
[Jirajara]
]
[Mura
[Mura]
[Matanawi]
]
[Nuclear Paezan
[Andaqui]
[Choco
[Embera (Embera)]
[Saija]
[Catio]
[Caramanta]
[Chami]
[Tado]
[Baudo]
[Waunana (Wounan)]
[Runa]
]
[Inter-Andine
[Coconucan
[Guambiano]
[Coconuco]
[Totono]
]
[Paez
[Paez]
]
[Popayan
[Popayan]
] ]
[Barbacoan
[Pasto
[Cuaiquer]
[Barbacoas]
]
[Cayapa-Colorado
[Cayapa (Cayapa)]
[Colorado]
] ] ] ] ]
[Ge-Pano-Carib
[Macro-Carib
[Andoke]
[Cucura]
[Peba-Yaguan
[Peba]
[Yameo]
[Yagua]
]
[Bora-Witoto
[Baran
[Bora]
[Faai]
[Imihita]
[Muinane]
]
[Witotoan
[Fitita]
[Ocaina]
[Nonuya]
[Orejone]
[Coeruna]
[Witoto Proper
[Meneca]
[Murui]
] ] ]
[Carib
[Northern
[Costal
[Venezuelan
[Chayma]
[Cumanagoto]
[Yao]
[Tamanaco]
]
[Sierra De Perija
[Japreria]
[Yukpa]
]
[Opone-Carare
[Opone]
[Carare]
] ]
[Western Guiana
[Mapoyo]
[Yabarana]
[Panare]
[Quaca]
[Pareca]
]
[Galibi
[Galibi (Kal'ina)]
]
[East-West Guiana
[Group 1
[Wayana]
[Apalai (Apalai)]
[Roucouyene]
[Aracaju]
[Trio]
]
[Group 2
[Wama]
[Urukuyana]
[Triometesen]
[Kumayena]
]
[Group 3
[Pianakoto]
[Saluma]
[Paushi]
[Cashuena]
[Chilhena]
[Wai Wai (Wai Wai)]
]
[Group 4
[Paravilhana]
[Wabui]
[Sapara]
[Yauapery]
[Waimiri]
[Crianara]
[Paushiana]
[Bonari]
]
[Group 5
[Makushi (Macushi)]
[Pemon]
[Patamona]
[Akawaio]
[Arinagoto]
] ]
[Northern Brazil
[Group 1
[Palmella]
[Pimenteira]
]
[Group 2
[Yaruma]
[Chic\^{a}o]
]
[Group 3
[Pariri]
[Apiaka]
[Arara (Arara)]
[Yuma]
] ] ]
[Southern
[Southeastern Columbia
[Hianacoto]
[Guaque]
[Carijona]
]
[Xingu Basin
[Bakairi]
[Nanukwa]
]
[Southern Guiana
[Ye'Cuana (Yekuana?)]
[Wayumara]
[Parukoto]
[Hishkaryana]
[Kashuyana]
] ] ] ]
[Ge-Pano
[Macro-Panoan
[Charruan
[Charrua]
[Chana]
[G\"{u}enoa]
]
[Lulu-Vilela
[Lule]
[Vilela]
]
[Mascoian
[Guana]
[Northern Lengua]
[Southern Lengua]
[Emok]
]
[Moseten
[Chimane (Chimane; Moseten)]
]
[Mataco-Guaicuru
[Guaicuruan
[Abipon]
[Kadiweu]
[Guaicuru]
[Guachi]
[Mocovi]
[Toba (Toba)]
[Pilaga (Pilaga)]
]
[Mataco
[Chulupi]
[Chorote]
[Nocten (Wichi?)]
[Vejoz]
[Maca]
] ]
[Pano-Tacana
[Panoan
[Southern
[Chacobo]
[Pacahuara]
[Caripuna]
[Sinabo]
[Surina]
]
[South-Central
[Amanuaca]
[Parquenahua]
[Yaminahua-Sharanahua
[Yaminahua]
[Poyanawa]
[Shipinawa]
[Tushinawa]
[Sharanahua]
] ]
[South-Eastern
[Cashinahua]
[Morunahua]
[Catuquina]
[Shahuanahua]
[Camanahua]
]
[Western
[Sashibo]
]
[North-Central
[Capanahua]
[Shipibo (Shipibo)]
[Isconahua]
[Remo]
[Marubo]
[Capuibo]
[Sensi]
[Niarawa]
[Pichobo]
[Arawa]
[Atsahuaca]
]
[Northern
[Matses]
[Mayubo]
[R\"{e}moybo]
[Pisabo]
]
[Eastern
[Kasharari]
] ]
[Tacanan
[Yamaluba]
[Arasa]
[Guariza]
[Chirigua
[Maropa]
[Chumana]
[Sapiboca]
]
[Tiatinagua-Tacana
[Tiatinagua
[Es\'{e}ejja]
[Huarayo]
]
[Araona-Tacana
[Araona
[Capachena]
[Mabenaro]
[Araona]
]
[Cavine\`{n}a-Tacana
[Cavine\`{n}a
[Cavine\`{n}a]
]
[Tacana Proper
[Tacana]
[Reyesano]
[Toromono]
] ] ] ] ] ] ]
[Macro-Ge
[Rikbaktsa]
[Fulnio]
[Guato]
[Opaye]
[Oti]
[Caraja]
[Bororo
[Bororo Proper
[Bororo]
[Umotina]
[Aravira]
]
[Otuke
[Otuke]
[Covare]
[Conaveca]
[Curucane]
[Tapii]
] ]
[Botocudo
[Botocudo
] ]
[Chiquito
[Chiquito]
]
[Kamakan
[Kutasho]
[Masacara]
[Menien]
[Mongoyo]
[Kamakan]
]
[Puri
[Puri]
[Coroado]
[Coropo]
]
[Yabuti
[Aricapu]
[Yabuti]
]
[Mashakali
[Mashakali]
]
[Ge-Kaingang
[Kaingang
[Dorin]
[Northern
[Kaingang (Kaingang)]
[Xokleng]
[Chiqui]
]
[Southern
[Amno]
[Ingain]
[Gualachi]
] ]
[Ge
[Central
[Acroa
[Acroa]
[Aricobe]
[Guegue]
]
[Aaia?
[Chavante (Xauante)]
[Cherente]
] ]
[Northwest
[Apinaye]
[Suya]
[Kreen-Akarore]
[Cayapo (Gorotire; Kuben Kran Kegn; Mekranoti; Xikrin)]
[Canela]
] ] ] ] ] ]
[Andean
[Northern
[Culli]
[Sec]
[Leco]
[Catacao
[Catacao]
[Colan]
]
[Cholona
[Cholona]
[Hibito]
] ]
[Urarina-Waorani
[Urarina]
[Waorani (Waorani)]
[Omurano]
]
[Cahuapanan-Zaparoan
[Cahuapanan
[Chayahuita (Snawi)]
[Jebero] ]
[Zaparoan
[Zaparo]
[Andoa (Andoas)]
[Arabela]
[Cahuarano]
[Iquito]
] ]
[Quechuan
[Quechua A (Huiliche; Arequipa; Cajamarca; Chankas; Chopcca; Karanki; Quechua Bolivia; Quechua Lamistas; Quechua Peru; Quecha Pucachupa; Tayacaja)]
[Quechua B (Huancas; Kichwa; Yungay)]
]
[Aymaran
[Aymara (Aymara Bolivia; Aymara Chile; Aymara Peru; Aymara Titicaca)]
[Jaqaru (Tupe)]
]
[Southern
[Puelche
[Puelche (Penuenche)]
]
[Mapudungu
[Mapudungu (Mapuche)]
[Huilliche]
]
[Qawasqar-Yamana
[Qawasqar]
[Yamana (Yaghan)]
]
[Patagonian
[Tenuelche? (Tenuenche)]
[Teushen]
[Selknam]
[Haush]
] ] ]
[Equiatorial-Tucanoan
[Ma\'{c}o-Tucanoan
[Auishiri]
[Canichana]
[Capishana]
[Gamella]
[Iranshe]
[Koaia]
[Movima (Movima)]
[Muniche]
[Nate]
[Pankararu]
[Shukuru]
[Uman]
[Catuquinan
[Northern
[Catawishi]
]
[Southern
[Bendiapa]
[Burua]
[Canamari]
[Catuquina]
[Parawa]
[Taware]
[Tucundiapa]
] ]
[Huari
[Huari]
[Masaca]
]
[Arutani-Sape
[Arutani]
[Sape]
[Macu]
]
[Nambikuaran
[Northern Nambikuara]
[Southern Nambikuara]
[Sabanes]
[Sarare]
]
[Puinave-Maku
[Puinave]
[Maku
[Hupda]
[Guariba]
[Nad\"{e}b]
[Yahup]
[Cacua]
] ]
[Ticuna-Yuri
[Ticuna (Ticuna)]
[Yuri]
]
[Tucanoan
[Miriti]
[Eastern
[Northern
[Tucano]
[Guanano]
[Piratapuyo]
]
[Central
[Bara
[Tuyuca]
]
[Desano
[Desano]
[Siriano]
]
[Tatuyo
[Tatuyo]
[Carapana]
] ]
[Southern
[Macuna
[Macuna]
]
[Barasano
[Northern Barasona]
[Southern Barasona]
] ] ]
[Central
[Cubeo]
]
[Western
[Tanimuca]
[Northern
[Coreguaje]
[Tetete]
[Tama]
[Siona-Secoya
[Siona]
[Secoya]
[Macaguaje]
] ] ] ] ]
[Equatorial
[Cayuvava]
[Camsa]
[Taruma]
[Trumai]
[Tusha]
[Yuracare (Yuracare)]
[Piaroa-Saliba
[Piaroa]
[Saliba]
]
[Timote
[Cuica]
[Timote]
]
[Jivaroan
[Cofan]
[Esmeralda]
[Yaruro]
[Candoshi
[Candoshi]
[Taushiro]
]
[Jivaro Proper (Jivaro)
[Achuar (Achuar)]
[Shuar]
[Huambisa (Huambisa)]
[Aguaruna (Awajun)]
] ]
[Zamucoan
[Ayoreo (Ayoreo)]
[Chamacoco]
]
[Kariri-Tua
[Kariri
[Ozubucua]
[Kamaru]
[Kiriri]
[Sapuya]
]
[Tupi
[Purubora]
[Yuqui]
[Arikem
[Arikem]
[Kabishiana]
[Karitiana]
]
[Monde
[Arua]
[Gavi\~{a}o (Gavi\~{a}o; Zoro)]
[Surui (Surui)]
[Monde (Cinta Larga)]
[Dig\"{u}t]
]
[Ramarama
[Arara]
[Ramarama]
[Uruku]
[Urumi]
]
[Yuruna
[Yuruna]
[Manitsawa]
[Shipaya]
]
[Tupari
[Guarategaya]
[Kepkiriwat]
[Makurapi]
[Tupari]
[Wayoro]
]
[Tupi-Guarani
[Guayaki (Ache)]
[Juma]
[Group 1
[Apiaca]
[Aweti]
[Aua]
[Kamayura]
[Kayabi]
[Emerillion (Emerillion)]
[Karipura]
[Oyampi (Wayampi)]
[Pauserna]
[Sheta]
[Takunape]
[Tapirape]
[Kawahiba
[Paranawat]
[Tenharim]
[Takunape]
[Werafed]
]
[Tenetehana
[Amanaye]
[Anambe]
[Tembe]
[Guajajana]
[Guaja]
[Asurini]
[Arawete]
[Paraka\~{n}a (Parakana)]
[Urubu]
]
[Tupi
[Guarani (Guarani)]
[Kaiwa]
[Tapiete]
[Guarayu]
[Nhengatu]
[Potiguara]
] ]
[Group 2
[Cocama]
[Omagua]
]
[Group 3
[Mawe]
[Munduruku (Munduruku)]
[Siriono]
[Kuruaya]
] ] ] ]
[Macro-Arawakan
[Katembri]
[Oromaco]
[Tiniguan
[Tinigua]
[Pamigua]
]
[Guahiban
[Churuya]
[Guahibo (Guahibo)]
[Cuiba]
[Guayabero]
[Macaguan]
[Playero]
]
[Arawakan
[Guamo]
[Taino]
[Chamicuro]
[Arawan
[Arawa]
[Culina]
[Pama]
[Paumari]
[Sewacu]
[Sipo]
[Deni]
[Yamamadi (Jamamadi)]
[Yuberi]
[Banawa]
]
[Chipayan
[Chipaya (Uros Chipaya)]
[Uru (Los Uros; Uros)]
[Cauahuaya]
[Caranga] ]
[Chapacuran
[Guapore
[Chapacura
[Chapacura]
[Itene]
[Quitemoca]
]
[Wanyam
[Cabishi]
[Cujuna]
[Cumana]
[Matawa]
[Wanyam]
[Urunamacan]
] ]
[Madeina
[Pakaasnovos]
[Tora]
[Urupa]
]
[Ocorono
[Herisobocono]
[Ocorono]
[San Ignacio]
] ]
[Maipuran
[Shebayo]
[Baniva-Yavitero
[Baniva]
[Yavitero] ]
[Paressi-Saraveca
[Paressi]
[Saraveca]
]
[Pro-Andine
[Amuesha (Yanesha?)]
[Amazonian
[Marawa]
[Waraiou]
]
[Cutinana
[Cushiehineri]
[Cuniba]
[Cutinana]
]
[Jurua-Purus
[Casharari]
[Catiana]
[Inapari]
[Apurina]
[Manteneri]
[Wainamari]
]
[Montana
[Piro (Yine)]
[Pucapacuri]
[Puncuri]
[Sirimeri]
[Campa
[Asnaninca]
[Asneninca]
[Pajonal]
[Caquinte]
[Machiguenga (Matsguenga)]
[Nomatsiguenga]
]
[Harakmbet
[Amarakaeri]
[Huachipaeri]
] ] ]
[Wapishanan
[Wapishana]
]
[Southern
[Parana
[Chane]
[Guana]
[Terena]
]
[Bolivian
[Baure]
[Cashiniti]
[Chiquito]
[Cozarini]
[Ignaciano (Mojeno Ignaciano)]
[Trinitario]
] ]
[Eastern
[Palicur (Palikur)]
[Xingu
[Custenau]
[Yawalapiti]
[Mehinaku]
[Waura]
] ]
[Northern
[Island Carib]
[Arua]
[Jaoi]
[Regigaro]
[Caquetion
[Achagua]
[Caquetio]
]
[Guayupean
[Sae]
]
[Orinoco
[Guarequena]
[Bare]
[Guinao]
[Mawacua]
[Manipore]
]
[Piapocan
[Piapoco]
]
[TA-Arawakan
[Guajiro (Wayuu)]
[Guanebucan]
[Arawak]
[Paraujano]
]
[Rio Negro
[Izaneni
[Baniwa]
[Curripaco]
[Pacu]
[Cuati]
[Mapanai]
[Moriwene]
[Izaneni]
]
[Mantiparana
[Cabiyari]
[Matapi]
[Yucuna]
]
[Wirina
[Wirina]
[Yabaana]
]
[Tarianan
[Itayaine]
[Tariano]
]
[Yapura A
[Mariate]
[Wainuma]
]
[Yapura B
[Cawishana]
[Yumane]
[Passe]
[Manao]
] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]
\end{forest}
\end{document}
решение1
пример выполняется без ошибок в texlive 2018, журнал заканчивается
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
100796 strings out of 492580
2042704 string characters out of 6129170
1958899 words of memory out of 5000000
104427 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
532338 words of font info for 24 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
1141 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
215i,9n,233p,1577b,53359s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
</usr/local/texlive/2018/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/
cm/cmr10.pfb>
Output written on bb389.pdf (1 page, 63526 bytes).
PDF statistics:
15 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
10 compressed objects within 1 object stream
0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
13 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)
В частности, обратите внимание, что размер стека сохранения по-прежнему составляет 80000, но документ остается в пределах 53359 с. Так что, скорее всего, вы используете старые версии некоторых макросов, которые менее эффективно используют стек сохранения. Вы можете добавить \listfilesи показать версии своих пакетов из журнала.
решение2
Судя по всему, вы используете очень старый дистрибутив TeX, поскольку мне удалось воспроизвести проблему только с TeX Live 2015 или более ранней версией.
С другой стороны, если я побегу
save_size=1000000 /usr/local/texlive/2015/bin/x86_64-darwin/lualatex bigforest
для использования lualatexиз дистрибутива 2015 года, который у меня есть на машине, код компилируется правильно. Это потому, что luatexон делает динамическое выделение памяти, поэтому он может справиться с большими объемами памяти стека сохранения, в отличие от pdftex.
Пытаться
save_size=1000000 lualatex bigforest
но было бы гораздо лучше обновить ваш дистрибутив TeX. Смотритеhttps://www.tug.org/texlive/для получения инструкций.