只是想讓我的乙太網路連接在 Oneiric 中正常工作，當我插入電纜時，它會永遠連接和斷開。 /var/syslog 是這麼說的（一遍又一遍地重複）：
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) successful, device activated.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 5 of 5 (IP Configure Commit) complete.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) complete.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <warn> dnsmasq exited with error: Network access problem (address in use; permissions; etc) (2)
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: activated -> failed (reason 'sharing-start-failed') [100 120 18]
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <warn> Activation (eth0) failed.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: failed -> disconnected (reason 'none') [120 30 0]
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): deactivating device (reason 'none') [0]
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Withdrawing address record for 10.42.43.1 on eth0.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 10.42.43.1.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Interface eth0.IPv4 no longer relevant for mDNS.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Clearing nscd hosts cache.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table nat --delete POSTROUTING --source 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 ! --destination 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --jump MASQUERADE
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete FORWARD --destination 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --out-interface eth0 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete FORWARD --source 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --in-interface eth0 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete FORWARD --in-interface eth0 --out-interface eth0 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete FORWARD --out-interface eth0 --jump REJECT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete FORWARD --in-interface eth0 --jump REJECT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R ntpdate[15004]: Can't find host ntp.ubuntu.com: Name or service not known (-2)
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R ntpdate[15004]: no servers can be used, exiting
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol udp --destination-port 67 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol tcp --destination-port 67 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol udp --destination-port 53 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --delete INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol tcp --destination-port 53 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv6 with address fe80::a800:4ff:fe00:a04.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: New relevant interface eth0.IPv6 for mDNS.
Sep 26 17:06:47 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Registering new address record for fe80::a800:4ff:fe00:a04 on eth0.*.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Auto-activating connection 'Wired'.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) starting connection 'Wired'
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: disconnected -> prepare (reason 'none') [30 40 0]
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) scheduled...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) started...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) scheduled...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) complete.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) starting...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: prepare -> config (reason 'none') [40 50 0]
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) successful.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) scheduled.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) complete.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) started...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: config -> ip-config (reason 'none') [50 70 0]
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) scheduled...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Beginning IP6 addrconf.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Withdrawing address record for fe80::a800:4ff:fe00:a04 on eth0.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv6 with address fe80::a800:4ff:fe00:a04.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Interface eth0.IPv6 no longer relevant for mDNS.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) complete.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) started...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 5 of 5 (IP Configure Commit) started...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 10.42.43.1.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: New relevant interface eth0.IPv4 for mDNS.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R avahi-daemon[1321]: Registering new address record for 10.42.43.1 on eth0.IPv4.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> caught signal 15, shutting down normally.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Clearing nscd hosts cache.
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol tcp --destination-port 53 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol udp --destination-port 53 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol tcp --destination-port 67 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert INPUT --in-interface eth0 --protocol udp --destination-port 67 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert FORWARD --in-interface eth0 --jump REJECT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert FORWARD --out-interface eth0 --jump REJECT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert FORWARD --in-interface eth0 --out-interface eth0 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert FORWARD --source 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --in-interface eth0 --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table filter --insert FORWARD --destination 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --out-interface eth0 --match state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED --jump ACCEPT
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Executing: /sbin/iptables --table nat --insert POSTROUTING --source 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 ! --destination 10.42.43.0/255.255.255.0 --jump MASQUERADE
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> Starting dnsmasq...
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R NetworkManager[1344]: <info> (eth0): device state change: ip-config -> activated (reason 'none') [70 100 0]
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R dnsmasq[15064]: failed to create listening socket for 10.42.43.1: Address already in use
Sep 26 17:06:50 X58A-UD3R dnsmasq[15064]: FAILED to start up
答案1
如果我錯了，請糾正我，但看起來您正在嘗試使用共享連接。 oneiric 中有一個與此相關的錯誤。請查看不同的答案以獲取解決方法以及該錯誤的連結。 與其他電腦共享的有線連接在 nm-applet 中連接然後斷開 解決方法是在編輯連線時將 IPv6 設定為忽略，然後執行 sudo Killall dnsmasq
答案2
當我嘗試在 Ubuntu11.10 上提供臨時無線網路共享服務時，也會發生同樣的事情，
sudo killall dnsmasq最終有所幫助。
答案3
點擊 LAN 圖標，打開網路共享，點擊本地連接、診斷來診斷驅動程式。
它為我修好了。這將重置 LAN 適配器，使其正常工作。