筆記型電腦上的英特爾乙太網路轉接器無法運作請幫忙

筆記型電腦上的英特爾乙太網路轉接器無法運作請幫忙

情況:Dell 5420 筆記型電腦有一個 Intel 乙太網路連接埠。我設定了雙啟動。在 Windows 映像上,乙太網路連接埠和所有網路都正常,所以我知道這不是硬體問題。在 Xubuntu 映像上,Wi-Fi、藍牙和 USB-C 互聯網可以運作,但無法識別乙太網路連接埠。如果我連接電纜,連接埠燈就會亮起,就像它正在工作一樣。

我在該網站上查看了數十個類似的問題。我認為它一定是驅動程序,所以我嘗試從英特爾下載驅動程式並執行 make install,但我真的不知道問題是什麼,並且出現了奇怪的錯誤。我已經搜尋了一步一步的疑難排解程序,但尚未找到適用於這種情況的程序。

這是我的設定:

# cat /etc/lsb-release 
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu\
DISTRIB_RELEASE=22.04\
DISTRIB_CODENAME=jammy\
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS"\
# lspci | grep Eth
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V (rev 20)
# lsusb | grep Eth
Bus 006 Device 004: ID 0bda:8153 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8153 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
# cat /etc/netplan/*.yaml

# This is the network config written by 'subiquity'
network:  
  version: 2
  wifis: {}
# This is the network config written by 'subiquity'
network:
  ethernets:
    enx64c902a65521:
      dhcp4: true
  version: 2
# lspci -nnk | grep 0200 -A3
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [8086:15fc] (rev 20)
    Subsystem: Dell Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [1028:0a20]
    Kernel modules: e1000e
71:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTS525A PCI Express Card Reader [10ec:525a] (rev 01)
# lshw -C network
  *-network:0               
       description: Wireless interface
       product: Wi-Fi 6 AX201
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 14.3
       bus info: pci@0000:00:14.3
       logical name: wlp0s42f2
       version: 20
       serial: 64:79:f0:22:dc:8d
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=5.15.0-56-generic firmware=66.f1c864e0.0 QuZ-a0-hr-b0-66.u ip=192.168.1.208 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11
       resources: iomemory:600-5ff irq:16 memory:605319c000-605319ffff
  *-network:1 UNCLAIMED
       description: Ethernet controller
       product: Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 1f.6
       bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.6
       version: 20
       width: 32 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi cap_list
       configuration: latency=0
       resources: memory:a2300000-a231ffff
  *-network
       description: Ethernet interface
       physical id: f
       bus info: usb@6:1.3.3
       logical name: enx64c902a65521
       serial: 64:c9:01:b9:56:47
       size: 1Gbit/s
       capacity: 1Gbit/s
       capabilities: ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
       configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8152 driverversion=v1.12.13 duplex=full firmware=rtl8153a-3 v2 02/07/20 ip=192.168.1.214 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=1Gbit/s

一位評論者要求查看 /etc/network/interfaces。我沒有那個文件。如果我開始輸入路徑並按 Tab 鍵,這裡有以下選擇:

if-down.d/ if-post-down.d/ if-pre-up.d/ if-up.d/

評論者要求查看 systemctl 狀態networking.service。這是我收到的訊息:

無法找到單位網路服務。

Journalctl -xe 的輸出。此命令產生了大量輸出:

A start job for unit NetworkManager-dispatcher.service has finished successfully.
 
 The job identifier is 39950.
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1725] device (wlp0s42f2): state change: ip-check -> secondaries (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')

Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1727] device (wlp0s42f2): state change: secondaries -> activated (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1729] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_LOCAL
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1734] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_SITE
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1735] policy: set 'anet2' (wlp0s42f2) as default for IPv4 routing and DNS
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1739] device (wlp0s42f2): Activation: successful, device activated.
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc NetworkManager[2378]: <info>  [1680976553.1742] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_GLOBAL
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc systemd-resolved[2322]: wlp0s42f2: Bus client set default route setting: yes
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc systemd-resolved[2322]: wlp0s42f2: Bus client set DNS server list to: 192.168.1.1
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc wpa_supplicant[2445]: wlp0s42f2: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=0 signal=-41 noise=9999 txrate=245000
Apr 08 12:55:53 mypc wpa_supplicant[2445]: wlp0s42f2: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=1 signal=-42 noise=9999 txrate=245000
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc ntpd[2516]: Listen normally on 47 wlp0s42f2 192.168.1.245:123
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc ntpd[2516]: bind(27) AF_INET6 fe80::5218:aa8c:8b8f:a493%3#123 flags 0x11 failed: Cannot assign requested address
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc ntpd[2516]: unable to create socket on wlp0s42f2 (48) for fe80::5218:aa8c:8b8f:a493%3#123
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc ntpd[2516]: failed to init interface for address fe80::5218:aa8c:8b8f:a493%3
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc ntpd[2516]: new interface(s) found: waking up resolver
Apr 08 12:55:54 mypc systemd[1]: systemd-rfkill.service: Deactivated successfully.
    Subject: Unit succeeded
    Defined-By: systemd
    Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support

    The unit systemd-rfkill.service has successfully entered the 'dead' state.

Apr 08 12:55:55 mypc systemd-networkd[2320]: wlp0s42f2: Gained IPv6LL
Apr 08 12:55:56 mypc ntpd[2516]: Listen normally on 49 wlp0s42f2 [fe80::5218:aa8c:8b8f:a493%3]:123
Apr 08 12:55:56 mypc ntpd[2516]: new interface(s) found: waking up resolver
Apr 08 12:56:03 mypc systemd[1]: NetworkManager-dispatcher.service: Deactivated successfully.
    Subject: Unit succeeded
    Defined-By: systemd
    Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support

    The unit NetworkManager-dispatcher.service has successfully entered the 'dead' state.

Apr 08 12:56:18 mypc rtkit-daemon[3680]: Supervising 3 threads of 3 processes of 1 users.
Apr 08 12:56:18 mypc rtkit-daemon[3680]: Supervising 3 threads of 3 processes of 1 users.
Apr 08 12:59:50 mypc cups.cups-browsed[3713]: + true
Apr 08 12:59:50 mypc cups.cups-browsed[3713]: + sleep 3600
Apr 08 13:00:22 mypc rtkit-daemon[3680]: Supervising 3 threads of 3 processes of 1 users.

Apr 08 13:00:22 mypc rtkit-daemon[3680]: Supervising 3 threads of 3 processes of 1 users.

Apr 08 13:00:51 mypc sudo[180235]:   nathan : TTY=pts/0 ; PWD=/home/nathan ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/bin/journalctl -xe
Apr 08 13:00:51 mypc sudo[180235]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root(uid=0) by (uid=1000)

ifconfig 產生:

current: flags=209<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP>  mtu 1420
        inet 10.66.142.142  netmask 255.255.255.255  destination 10.66.142.142
        inet6 fc00:bbbb:bbbb:bb01::3:8e8d  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x0<global>
        unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  txqueuelen 1000  (UNSPEC)
        RX packets 474261  bytes 555739928 (555.7 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 257554  bytes 36766584 (36.7 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 4 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

enx64c902a65521: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.244  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::66c9:1ff:feb9:5647  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 64:c9:01:b9:56:47  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 106951  bytes 96346373 (96.3 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 12  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 60774  bytes 10918364 (10.9 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 7325  bytes 570341 (570.3 KB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 7325  bytes 570341 (570.3 KB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

wlp0s42f2: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.245  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::5218:aa8c:8b8f:a493  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 64:79:f0:22:dc:8d  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 280371  bytes 131084360 (131.0 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 16  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 45099  bytes 23975647 (23.9 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

我很確定目前的是我的 VPN,enx64c902a65521 是來自擴充座的 USB-C 網路連接,它可以工作,wlp0s42f2 是我的 Wi-Fi 適配器,它也可以工作。

更多資訊:

有評論者問我在 Netplan 中看到了什麼?答:/etc/netplan/中有兩個檔案 00-installer-config-wifi.yaml 和 00-installer-config.yaml

其他評論者提出了這樣的要求:

nathan@mypc:~$ sudo lsmod | grep 8153 r8153_ecm 16384 0 cdc_ether 24576 1 r8153_ecm usbnet 53248 2 r8153_ecm,cdc_ether r8152 114688 1 r8153_ecm~ grep e1000e e1000e 299008 0

另一位評論者問如果從 iso 啟動會發生什麼,所以我在 2023 年 4 月 15 日再次嘗試。結果:我安裝的 Xubuntu 22 iso:網路圖示有紅色 x,編輯連接小工具為空。 SystemRescue iso:相同 然後我啟動到 Windows 以確保 ETH 卡再次工作 - 是的。

另一位評論者建議從不同的核心啟動,我從 Grub 中可用的最舊的核心啟動,但這並沒有解決問題。

4/16 一位評論者要求查看 dmesg 的輸出 | grep e1000e:

[    1.364567] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
[    1.364569] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
[    1.365087] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6: Interrupt Throttling Rate (ints/sec) set to dynamic conservative mode
[    1.586329] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6: The NVM Checksum Is Not Valid
[    1.700993] e1000e: probe of 0000:00:1f.6 failed with error -5
[   52.465417]  x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[34241.747685]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[34241.748348]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[61610.178033]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[61610.178743]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[85308.135585]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake
[85308.136291]  ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_crypt raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor r8153_ecm cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub intel_ishtp_loader intel_ishtp_hid i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid_generic crct10dif_pclmul cec crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rc_core i2c_i801 rtsx_pci_sdmmc aesni_intel nvme crypto_simd intel_ish_ipc psmouse cryptd intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss e1000e i2c_smbus rtsx_pci drm nvme_core thunderbolt xhci_pci intel_ishtp idma64 intel_pmt xhci_pci_renesas wmi i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid hid video pinctrl_tigerlake

答案1

我有一台使用該驅動程式的 Dell Latitude 5420 e1000e,並且從未遇到任何問題。

奇怪的是,您的lshw輸出沒有顯示裝置為UNCLAIMED和否,driver=e1000e但您的lspci輸出顯示驅動程式已載入。

如果裝置仍未被任何驅動程式聲明,則 Netplan 設定無關緊要。首先關注這一點。

通常答案是公正的modprobe e1000e,但看起來好像發生了其他有趣的事情。你也許可以嘗試rmmod e1000e; insmod /usr/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko

設備名稱應該與預設情況類似enp0s31f6- 確保使用此名稱更新您的 netplan 配置。

journalctl -b | grep -iE nic\|e1000e\|net\eth應該向您展示一些有趣的信息,就像我們/var/log/syslog一樣dmesg

答案2

您的英特爾卡的正確模組是e1000e。這透過以下命令顯示Kernel modules: e1000e

$ lspci -nnk | grep 0200 -A3
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [8086:15fc] (rev 20)
    Subsystem: Dell Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [1028:0a20]
    Kernel modules: e1000e
71:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTS525A PCI Express Card Reader [10ec:525a] (rev 01)

在此區塊中,第一行輸出描述您的乙太網路控制器 Intel I219-V。這總線ID是在開頭:00:1f.6.最後是供應商ID設備ID: [8086:15fc]

供應商ID:8086

設備ID:15fc

透過以下命令,您可以看到該e1000e模組支援您的乙太網路控制器。我正在使用設備ID作為搜尋模式。

$ modinfo e1000e | grep 15FC
alias:          pci:v00008086d000015FCsv*sd*bc*sc*i*

的完整輸出modinfo e1000e將顯示許多別名,指示驅動程式支援哪些裝置。此特定指令僅顯示乙太網路控制器的別名。在此別名中,您可以選擇供應商ID設備ID這表明驅動程式支援您的卡。

v  00008086
d  000015FC

現在,如果您輸入以下命令,您應該會看到裝置的模態別名,這將與 的輸出中顯示的模組內的別名相符modinfo e1000e。此設備模式別名是在引導期間掃描硬體時動態建立的。請注意,目錄結構使用總線ID較早列出。 (我沒有顯示此命令的輸出,因為我的電腦中沒有此設備。但是如果您輸入它,您應該會看到乙太網路控制器的模態。)

$ cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.6/modalias

有關 modalias 的更多信息,請查看以下連結:

莫達利亞斯

不管怎樣,你的問題不是你沒有正確的驅動程式或它沒有載入。它實際上正在正確加載,並且此命令顯示它已加載:

$ sudo lsmod | grep e1000e
e1000e 299008 0

問題是由於以下錯誤,它沒有綁定到您的卡:NVM 校驗與無效,如圖所示dmesg

$ sudo dmesg | grep e1000e

[    1.364567] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
[    1.364569] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
[    1.365087] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6: Interrupt Throttling Rate (ints/sec) set to dynamic conservative mode
[    1.586329] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6: The NVM Checksum Is Not Valid
[    1.700993] e1000e: probe of 0000:00:1f.6 failed with error -5

要修復,請使用此連結中的詳細資訊:

Intel 乙太網路連接 I219-V 在 Linux 下無法運作。 e1000e 驅動程式報告:「NVM 校驗和無效」li

修復後,運行ip a,您應該會看到卡已升起。

lshw -C network將表明它不再無人認領。

lspci -nnk應該顯示驅動程式現在已透過以下行綁定到您的裝置:Kernel driver in use: e1000e

$ lspci -nnk | grep 0200 -A3
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [8086:15fc] (rev 20)
    Subsystem: Dell Ethernet Connection (13) I219-V [1028:0a20]
    Kernel driver in use: e1000e
    Kernel modules: e1000e

最後將網路配置加入到Netplan中。

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