軟體套件「dotnet-sdk-7.0」在 Xubuntu / Ubuntu 22.04 上沒有安裝候選

軟體套件「dotnet-sdk-7.0」在 Xubuntu / Ubuntu 22.04 上沒有安裝候選

我按照以下指示進行操作這裡從 Ubuntu feed 安裝 .NET 6 SDK 後安裝 .NET 7 SDK。

wget https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/22.04/packages-microsoft-prod.deb -O packages-microsoft-prod.deb
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install dotnet-sdk-7.0結果出現此錯誤:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Package dotnet-sdk-7.0 is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'dotnet-sdk-7.0' has no installation candidate

sudo apt show dotnet-sdk-7.0 -a結果是這樣的:

Package: dotnet-sdk-7.0
Version: 7.0.102-1
Priority: standard
Section: devel
Maintainer: Microsoft <[email protected]>
Installed-Size: 358 MB
Depends: aspnetcore-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.2), netstandard-targeting-pack-2.1 (>= 2.1.0), dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.2), dotnet-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.2), dotnet-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.2), aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.2)
Homepage: https://github.com/dotnet/core
Download-Size: 90,6 MB
APT-Sources: https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages
Description: Microsoft .NET SDK 7.0.102
 .NET is a development platform that you can use to build command-line applications, microservices and modern websites. It is open source, cross-platform and is supported by Microsoft. We hope you enjoy using it! If you do, please consider joining the active community of developers that are contributing to the project on GitHub (https://github.com/dotnet/core). We happily accept issues and PRs.

Package: dotnet-sdk-7.0
Version: 7.0.101-1
Priority: standard
Section: devel
Maintainer: Microsoft <[email protected]>
Installed-Size: 358 MB
Depends: aspnetcore-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.1), netstandard-targeting-pack-2.1 (>= 2.1.0), dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.1), dotnet-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.1), dotnet-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.1), aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.1)
Homepage: https://github.com/dotnet/core
Download-Size: 90,6 MB
APT-Sources: https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages
Description: Microsoft .NET SDK 7.0.101
 .NET is a development platform that you can use to build command-line applications, microservices and modern websites. It is open source, cross-platform and is supported by Microsoft. We hope you enjoy using it! If you do, please consider joining the active community of developers that are contributing to the project on GitHub (https://github.com/dotnet/core). We happily accept issues and PRs.

Package: dotnet-sdk-7.0
Version: 7.0.100-1
Priority: standard
Section: devel
Maintainer: Microsoft <[email protected]>
Installed-Size: 352 MB
Depends: aspnetcore-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.0), netstandard-targeting-pack-2.1 (>= 2.1.0), dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.0), dotnet-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.0), dotnet-targeting-pack-7.0 (>= 7.0.0), aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 (>= 7.0.0)
Homepage: https://github.com/dotnet/core
Download-Size: 88,4 MB
APT-Sources: https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages
Description: Microsoft .NET SDK 7.0.100
 .NET is a development platform that you can use to build command-line applications, microservices and modern websites. It is open source, cross-platform and is supported by Microsoft. We hope you enjoy using it! If you do, please consider joining the active community of developers that are contributing to the project on GitHub (https://github.com/dotnet/core). We happily accept issues and PRs.

也嘗試過apt-get upgrade

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-prod.list包含這個:

deb [arch=amd64,arm64,armhf] https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy main

apt policy dotnet-sdk-7.0顯示:

dotnet-sdk-7.0:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: (none)
  Version table:
     7.0.102-1 -10
        500 https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages
     7.0.101-1 -10
        500 https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages
     7.0.100-1 -10
        500 https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy/main amd64 Packages

/etc/apt/preferences我可以透過新增描述的檔案來安裝 .NET 7 SDK這裡:

Package: dotnet-sdk-7.0
Pin: origin "packages.microsoft.com"
Pin-Priority: 999

但.NET 6 SDK 停止工作。

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