我以為我現在已經通過雙擊我的一些視頻安裝了所有“專有”編解碼器，並且 Totem 要求我安裝軟體包。然而，有一種視頻不會提示我安裝軟體包，也不會被 Totem 播放（它們曾經在以前版本的 Ubuntu 上運行，不記得是如何運行的），它們只是給出錯誤Internal data stream error，並且沒有打印任何內容如果我從中運行圖騰，則在控制台中。
那麼如何安裝電影Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 中的 Totem 編解碼器？
我嘗試過以下方法：
$ sudo apt install gstreamer1.0-*
但是，它給出了這個錯誤：
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-amr' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-videosink' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-alsa' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-dbg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-apps' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-hybris:i386' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-tools' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-good' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-qapt' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-espeak' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-nice' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-videosource' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-crystalhd' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-fluendo-mp3' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-base' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-audiosource' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-really-bad' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-clutter' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-pocketsphinx' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-dbg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-visualization' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-lame' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-x' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-vaapi-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-libav' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-dbg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-good-dbg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-good-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-dvswitch' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-clutter-3.0' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-vaapi' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-libav-dbg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-packagekit' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-ffmpeg' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-doc' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
Note, selecting 'gstreamer1.0-audiosink' for glob 'gstreamer1.0-*'
gstreamer1.0-clutter-3.0 is already the newest version (3.0.18-1).
gstreamer1.0-clutter-3.0 set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly is already the newest version (1.8.0-1ubuntu1).
gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-amr is already the newest version (1.8.0-1ubuntu1).
gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-amr set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-libav is already the newest version (1.8.1-1~ubuntu1).
gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-tools is already the newest version (1.8.1-1~ubuntu1).
gstreamer1.0-tools set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-apps is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-apps set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-plugins-good is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-plugins-good set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-x is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-x set to manually installed.
gstreamer1.0-alsa is already the newest version (1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1).
gstreamer1.0-alsa set to manually installed.
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
gstreamer1.0-hybris:i386 : Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0:i386 (>= 1.8.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0:i386 (< 1.8.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 (>= 1.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 (>= 1.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libmedia1:i386 but it is not going to be installed
gstreamer1.0-libav-dbg : Depends: gstreamer1.0-libav (= 1.8.0-1) but 1.8.1-1~ubuntu1 is to be installed
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-dbg : Depends: gstreamer1.0-alsa (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
Depends: gstreamer1.0-plugins-base (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
Depends: gstreamer1.0-x (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0 (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
gstreamer1.0-plugins-good-dbg : Depends: gstreamer1.0-plugins-good (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
Depends: gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio (= 1.8.0-1ubuntu1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
gstreamer1.0-vaapi : Depends: libva-drm1 (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libva-wayland1 (>= 1.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libva-x11-1 (>= 1.0.3) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
謝謝
答案1
好的，安裝這個解決了這個問題：
sudo apt install gstreamer1.0-vaapi