我的 Ubuntu（Ubuntu 10.04.4 LTS，lucid）上的某些軟體包似乎已損壞，導致我無法安裝任何新軟體包。我在這個網站上遇到過類似的問題，但一切都證明毫無用處。以下是我嘗試過的一些命令以及輸出：
'sudo apt-get install -f' OR 'sudo apt-get --fix-broken install':
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 44 not upgraded.
6 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up gcalctool (5.30.0.is.5.28.2-0ubuntu3) ...
dpkg: error processing gcalctool (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
Setting up shared-mime-info (0.71-1ubuntu2) ...
Segmentation fault
dpkg: error processing shared-mime-info (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 139
Setting up update-manager (1:0.134.12.1) ...
dpkg: error processing update-manager (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
Setting up vino (2.28.2-0ubuntu2.2) ...
dpkg: error processing vino (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up libgweather-common (2.30.0-0ubuntu1.1) ...
dpkg: error processing libgweather-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgweather1:
libgweather1 depends on libgweather-common (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libgweather-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgweather1 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Processing triggers for menu ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
gcalctool
shared-mime-info
update-manager
vino
libgweather-common
libgweather1
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
* 'sudo dkpg --configure -a':
Setting up shared-mime-info (0.71-1ubuntu2) ...
Segmentation fault
dpkg: error processing shared-mime-info (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 139
Setting up gcalctool (5.30.0.is.5.28.2-0ubuntu3) ...
dpkg: error processing gcalctool (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
Setting up libgweather-common (2.30.0-0ubuntu1.1) ...
dpkg: error processing libgweather-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
Setting up vino (2.28.2-0ubuntu2.2) ...
dpkg: error processing vino (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
Setting up update-manager (1:0.134.12.1) ...
dpkg: error processing update-manager (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgweather1:
libgweather1 depends on libgweather-common (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libgweather-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgweather1 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for menu ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
shared-mime-info
gcalctool
libgweather-common
vino
update-manager
libgweather1
希望有人能幫助我，先謝謝了！
[編輯]：我終於透過重新安裝系統解決了這個問題。其實我不需要重新安裝，只是重新配對系統，所有資料都完好無損。
答案1
作為最後的手段，我會去 Synaptic 套件管理器並嘗試它的“修復損壞的包" 下的選單項編輯菜單。如果失敗，我會在同一個程式中檢查所有損壞的軟體包並刪除它們（如果它在突觸中失敗，只需在終端中執行sudo apt-get remove），然後我sudo apt-get autoremove會這樣做udo apt-get autoclean
在嘗試安裝它們之前，您需要執行sudo apt-get update
順便問一下，您嘗試安裝的最後一個軟體包是什麼？這很重要，應該成為您問題的一部分！