Windows 8 CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED

Windows 8 CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED

我已經藍屏好幾天了,我做的唯一的新事情就是安裝硬碟。

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED我會做任何事情,瀏覽網頁等,但在 Windows 8 Pro 上卻出現藍色畫面。我檢查了參數標誌,全是 0,根據微軟的說法,這是一個死亡的服務,而不是一個進程。

那時,它重新啟動,我看到另一個藍屏,上面寫著:

A required device isn't connected or can't be accessed.
0xc000000e

在那段時間,我的 USB 鍵盤無法運作,我必須連接 PS2 鍵盤來按 Enter 鍵再試一次,或按 F8 啟動選項。 F8 什麼也不做。 Enter 拋出另一個錯誤:

The application or operating system couldn't be loaded because a required file 
is missing or contains errors.

The file in question is \Windows\system32\winload.exe

此時,如果我透過硬關閉電源然後重新開啟電源來冷啟動,系統就會啟動,直到再次藍屏。時間可以從 5 分鐘到 2 小時不等。

因此,我執行了所有標準調試步驟:

  1. 我打開了記憶體轉儲,不幸的是,我沒有得到任何結果,它們不起作用;系統顯然在轉儲之前正在染色。
  2. 我檢查了事件日誌,我從崩潰前 5 分鐘到崩潰後 5 分鐘得到的唯一日誌是正常的安全日誌,重啟後除外,它會拋出後兩個錯誤。重新啟動後,我遇到了一系列網路連線問題,它無法連接到任何東西。
  3. 所以我做了Windows 8 Pro“刷新”,並發生了同樣的錯誤。
  4. 所以我決定我已經完成了,我拿出了新的硬碟,對原始硬碟進行了全部清理;執行詳細的 SMART 測試,硬碟檢查正常,執行詳細的記憶體掃描,結果正常,執行記憶體和視訊壓力測試,結果正常,執行 CPU 壓力測試並監控 CPU 溫度,從未超過 27 度。這時,我想,夥計,我明白了;重新安裝了 Windows 8 專業版,在我已進行過 CLEAN ALL 的硬碟上,使用新的 Microsoft 帳戶;那時應該已經開始全新的了……大約 2 或 3 小時一切都很順利,系統運作得像夢一樣;我開始讓 Windows Update 運行,安裝了 Office 和 Visual Studio,又運行了 2 或 3 小時,然後又突然崩潰。

因此,我目前唯一的假設是 Windows 更新安裝的驅動程式之一一定是導致該問題的原因。

有沒有人對從進程中獲取資訊的方法有任何其他建議,或至少幫助我找出記憶體轉儲不起作用的原因?如果我能讓記憶體轉儲工作,我就知道足夠的資訊能夠分析轉儲,並從那裡開始,但沒有一個轉儲工作。我嘗試進行最小轉儲、自動轉儲和完整轉儲。我嘗試增加交換文件大小,並更改轉儲位置,但都沒有效果,PC 上仍然沒有單一 .DMP 檔案。

系統規格:

Operating System
    Microsoft Windows 8 Pro 64-bit
CPU
    AMD FX-8150 13 °C
    Zambezi 32nm Technology
RAM
    16.0 GB Dual-Channel DDR3 @ 798MHz (11-11-11-28)
Motherboard
    ASRock 990FX Professional (CPUSocket)   32 °C
Graphics
    LCDTV16 (1920x1080@60Hz)
    AMD Radeon HD 6900 Series (ATI AIB) 41 °C
Hard Drives
    119GB M4-CT128M4SSD2 ATA Device (SSD)
    2329GB Western Digital WDC WD25 EZRX-00MMMB0 SATA Disk Device (SATA)    24 °C
    233GB Western Digital WDC WD25 00JS-60NCB1 SATA Disk Device (SATA)  33 °C
Optical Drives
    HL-DT-ST BD-RE WH12LS39 ATA Device
Audio
    Creative X-Fi Audio Processor (WDM)

服務:

Running AMD External Events Utility
Running AMD FUEL Service
Running Application Experience
Running Application Information
Running Background Intelligent Transfer Service
Running Background Tasks Infrastructure Service
Running Base Filtering Engine
Running Certificate Propagation
Running CNG Key Isolation
Running COM+ Event System
Running Computer Browser
Running Creative Audio Service
Running Cryptographic Services
Running DCOM Server Process Launcher
Running Device Association Service
Running DHCP Client
Running Diagnostic Policy Service
Running Diagnostic Service Host
Running Diagnostic System Host
Running Distributed Link Tracking Client
Running DNS Client
Running Function Discovery Provider Host
Running Function Discovery Resource Publication
Running HomeGroup Listener
Running HomeGroup Provider
Running Human Interface Device Access
Running IP Helper
Running Local Session Manager
Running Microsoft Account Sign-in Assistant
Running Network Connected Devices Auto-Setup
Running Network List Service
Running Network Location Awareness
Running Network Store Interface Service
Running Office 64 Source Engine
Running Peer Name Resolution Protocol
Running Peer Networking Grouping
Running Peer Networking Identity Manager
Running Plug and Play
Running Power
Running Print Spooler
Running Program Compatibility Assistant Service
Running Remote Desktop Configuration
Running Remote Desktop Services
Running Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector
Running Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
Running RPC Endpoint Mapper
Running Security Accounts Manager
Running Security Center
Running Server
Running Shell Hardware Detection
Running SSDP Discovery
Running Steam Client Service
Running Superfetch
Running System Event Notification Service
Running System Events Broker
Running Task Scheduler
Running TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Running Themes
Running Time Broker
Running UPnP Device Host
Running User Profile Service
Running Windows Audio
Running Windows Audio Endpoint Builder
Running Windows Connection Manager
Running Windows Defender Service
Running Windows Event Log
Running Windows Firewall
Running Windows Font Cache Service
Running Windows Management Instrumentation
Running Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service
Running Windows Search
Running Windows Update
Running WinHTTP Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Service
Running Workstation
Stopped ActiveX Installer (AxInstSV)
Stopped Application Identity
Stopped Application Layer Gateway Service
Stopped Application Management
Stopped BitLocker Drive Encryption Service
Stopped Block Level Backup Engine Service
Stopped Bluetooth Support Service
Stopped BranchCache
Stopped COM+ System Application
Stopped Creative Audio Engine Licensing Service
Stopped Credential Manager
Stopped Device Install Service
Stopped Device Setup Manager
Stopped Distributed Transaction Coordinator
Stopped Encrypting File System (EFS)
Stopped Extensible Authentication Protocol
Stopped Family Safety
Stopped Fax
Stopped File History Service
Stopped Group Policy Client
Stopped Health Key and Certificate Management
Stopped Hyper-V Data Exchange Service
Stopped Hyper-V Guest Shutdown Service
Stopped Hyper-V Heartbeat Service
Stopped Hyper-V Remote Desktop Virtualization Service
Stopped Hyper-V Time Synchronization Service
Stopped Hyper-V Volume Shadow Copy Requestor
Stopped IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules
Stopped Interactive Services Detection
Stopped Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
Stopped IPsec Policy Agent
Stopped KtmRm for Distributed Transaction Coordinator
Stopped Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper
Stopped Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service
Stopped Microsoft Software Shadow Copy Provider
Stopped Multimedia Class Scheduler
Stopped Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service
Stopped Netlogon
Stopped Network Access Protection Agent
Stopped Network Connections
Stopped Network Connectivity Assistant
Stopped Offline Files
Stopped Optimize drives
Stopped Performance Counter DLL Host
Stopped Performance Logs & Alerts
Stopped PNRP Machine Name Publication Service
Stopped Portable Device Enumerator Service
Stopped Printer Extensions and Notifications
Stopped Problem Reports and Solutions Control Panel Support
Stopped Quality Windows Audio Video Experience
Stopped Remote Access Auto Connection Manager
Stopped Remote Access Connection Manager
Stopped Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator
Stopped Remote Registry
Stopped Routing and Remote Access
Stopped Secondary Logon
Stopped Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol Service
Stopped Sensor Monitoring Service
Stopped Smart Card
Stopped Smart Card Removal Policy
Stopped SNMP Trap
Stopped Software Protection
Stopped Spot Verifier
Stopped Still Image Acquisition Events
Stopped Storage Service
Stopped Telephony
Stopped Thread Ordering Server
Stopped Touch Keyboard and Handwriting Panel Service
Stopped Virtual Disk
Stopped Volume Shadow Copy
Stopped WebClient
Stopped Windows All-User Install Agent
Stopped Windows Backup
Stopped Windows Biometric Service
Stopped Windows Color System
Stopped Windows Connect Now - Config Registrar
Stopped Windows Driver Foundation - User-mode Driver Framework
Stopped Windows Error Reporting Service
Stopped Windows Event Collector
Stopped Windows Image Acquisition (WIA)
Stopped Windows Installer
Stopped Windows Modules Installer
Stopped Windows Remote Management (WS-Management)
Stopped Windows Store Service (WSService)
Stopped Windows Time
Stopped Wired AutoConfig
Stopped WLAN AutoConfig
Stopped WMI Performance Adapter
Stopped WWAN AutoConfig

答案1

最終找到如下連結:

顯然,Crucial M4 系列 SSD 有一個奇怪的錯誤,即使它們沒有設定為啟動驅動器,也需要更新固件,否則在大約 5000 小時後,驅動器將進入修復/修復模式並關閉每小時停機一次,Windows 8 就會拋出CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED 藍色畫面。

Crucial 提供了修復該問題的韌體更新。

答案2

斷開新硬碟的連接後會發生什麼?如果您的電腦仍然崩潰並且無法啟動,可能是因為作業系統所在的磁碟發生故障。它似乎在使用時停止響應,只有在完全關閉(冷啟動)時才會「重置」。

為了進行驗證,您可以啟動任何 Live CD 或 USB 並存取該磁碟。讓它忙碌直到它停止工作。如果它不停止工作,則可能是其他原因。

如果電腦在沒有連接其他驅動器的情況下運作正常,請檢查 BIOS 的啟動設置,確保選擇了正確的驅動器。還要驗證文件視窗是否正在嘗試加載,是否未損壞。以提升的權限開啟cmd.exe並前往 system32。然後跑sfc /scannow。這應該掃描所有系統檔案是否有錯誤。

另外:備份您的資料! (並且不要在電腦開機時連接或斷開驅動器)

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