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我不清楚 vim 中的 submatch({nr}) 表達式的作用。手冊中有以下內容:
submatch({nr}) *submatch()*
Only for an expression in a |:substitute| command. Returns
the {nr}'th submatch of the matched text. When {nr} is 0
the whole matched text is returned.
Example:
:s/\d\+/\=submatch(0) + 1/
This finds the first number in the line and adds one to it.
A line break is included as a newline character.
我明白 submatch(0) 的作用,但是「第 {nr} 個子匹配」是什麼意思?
答案1
第 {nr} 個表示第 {number} 個。在這種情況下,當在替換中不使用表達式時,它將與 \0、\1、...\9 相同。看:
:help /\1
子匹配在模式中用 \(...\) 括起來。看:
:help /\(