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在 Linux Fedora 上安裝 Google 地球 (rpm)

tag-icon • tag-icon linux centos centos-7 google-earth
在 Linux Fedora 上安裝 Google 地球 (rpm)

我正在嘗試安裝Google地球:

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 (Core) 
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ uname -a
Linux wcmisdlin02.uftmasterad.org 3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Mar 27 03:04:26 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ sudo yum install ~/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm 
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining /home/alexus/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm: google-earth-stable-7.1.4.1529-0.x86_64
Marking /home/alexus/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package google-earth-stable.x86_64 0:7.1.4.1529-0 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================
 Package                  Arch        Version            Repository                                Size
========================================================================================================
Installing:
 google-earth-stable      x86_64      7.1.4.1529-0       /google-earth-stable_current_x86_64      194 M

Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total size: 194 M
Installed size: 194 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test


Transaction check error:
  file /usr/bin from install of google-earth-stable-7.1.4.1529-0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package filesystem-3.2-18.el7.x86_64

Error Summary
-------------

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ rpm -q filesystem
filesystem-3.2-18.el7.x86_64
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ yum info filesystem
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.lga7.us.voxel.net
 * epel: mirror.cogentco.com
 * extras: mirror.cs.vt.edu
 * updates: centos.mirror.nac.net
Installed Packages
Name        : filesystem
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 3.2
Release     : 18.el7
Size        : 0.0  
Repo        : installed
From repo   : anaconda
Summary     : The basic directory layout for a Linux system
URL         : https://fedorahosted.org/filesystem
License     : Public Domain
Description : The filesystem package is one of the basic packages that is installed
            : on a Linux system. Filesystem contains the basic directory layout
            : for a Linux operating system, including the correct permissions for
            : the directories.

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$

……不用說我不能刪除filesystem軟體包，因為這會搞砸我的整個系統...

請指教。

答案1

我在使用 Google RPM 時遇到了重大問題，並開始從其中取出文件並直接複製它們。

這是我的魔法線：

rpm2cpio google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm  | cpio -idmv

編輯：可能值得一提的是，是的，我確實檢查依賴關係等...

答案2

PER 官方 Google Earth 論壇——這也發生在 RHEL 和 Fedora 上——對於其他有 rpm 問題的人：Google 地球論壇

簡而言之：（假設已安裝 rpm-build 並從https://dl.google.com/dl/earth/client/current/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm）

user@centos7 $ rpmrebuild -d /tmp -ep google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm

刪除行： %dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/bin"

儲存並退出

回答是

root@Centos7# yum install /tmp/x86_64/google Earth 套件的本機路徑

（可選）ln -s /opt/google/... /usr/bin

（或無論你把它扔到哪裡，如果不是 /opt/google/...，因為 /opt/google/... 是 google ware 的正常位置）

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