
我讀到 ext3 檔案系統可以「線上」擴展。 ext3 是否允許擴充已安裝的分割區?
我在考試中發現了這個奇怪的問題。
答案1
最近的 Linux 核心(在 2.6 系列中的某個時候添加)可以在線擴展 ext3/4 檔案系統(即掛載時):
localhost root # lvcreate -L100M -n test vg0
Logical volume "test" created.
localhost root # mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/test
mke2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Creating filesystem with 102400 1k blocks and 25688 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 1d97763f-7a37-41cc-b2a6-c5b2f93a616a
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
8193, 24577, 40961, 57345, 73729
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (4096 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
localhost root # mount /dev/vg0/test /mnt/test
localhost root # lvextend -L200M vg0/test
Size of logical volume vg0/test changed from 100.00 MiB (25 extents) to 200.00 MiB (50 extents).
Logical volume test successfully resized
localhost root # resize2fs /dev/vg0/test
resize2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Filesystem at /dev/vg0/test is mounted on /mnt/test; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 1, new_desc_blocks = 1
The filesystem on /dev/vg0/test is now 204800 (1k) blocks long.