所以這是Windows 10 Pro 64位元版本1607系統，慢環上的Insider版本。幾天前，它多次KB3176934因同樣的問題而失敗0x800F0922。我沒有找出根本原因以及如何預防。我的目的是找到其他有完全相同問題的人並找出解決方案。如果有人已經有了解決方案 - 那就更好了。
查看 CBS 目錄，從 2016 年 8 月 26 日開始，當KB3176934失敗時，我看到一個 22GB (!) 的日誌檔案。似乎存在「一些」僵局：
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2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Session: 30539793_3012262845 initialized by client WindowsUpdateAgent, external staging directory: (null), external registry directory: (null
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Opened cabinet package, package directory: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\, sandbox location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\, cabinet location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\Windows10.0-KB3176934-x64-EXPRESS.cab, manifest location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\update.mum
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Resume and Download Job
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Ended DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Ended DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX CJob::Resume completed with status: 0x0
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info DPX Ended DPX phase: Resume and Download Job
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Exec: Asynchrous operation, session completes later
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsSession, level: 66, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsSession, level: 66, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsSession, level: 66, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
2016-08-26 20:18:37, Info CBS Lock: Error found, inverse lock order, current lock held: CCbsExecutionCommunication, level: 130, lock attempted: CCbsWorkerQueue, level: 60. This will lead to a potential deadlock
...
這個過程持續了一個多小時，佔用了 22 GB - 談論一個小死鎖！
移至 2016 年 8 月 30 日：
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2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info CBS Opened cabinet package, package directory: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\, sandbox location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\, cabinet location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\Windows10.0-KB3176934-x64-EXPRESS.cab, manifest location: \\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\update.mum
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Resume and Download Job
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX Ended DPX phase: Apply Deltas Provided In File
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX CJob::Resume completed with status: 0x0
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX Ended DPX phase: Resume and Download Job
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX Extraction of file: update.ses failed because it is not present in the container (\\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\3717a62e3772d26d381fa9aea49eed42\Windows10.0-KB3176934-x64-EXPRESS.cab).
2016-08-30 15:16:03, Info DPX DpxException hr=0x80070002 code=0x020109
2016-08-30 15:16:03，訊息 CBS 無法新增要擷取的檔案：update.ses [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND] 2016-08-30 15:16:03， DP DPX 已開始恢復階段：下載作業
....發生多次並且...
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2016-09-01 19:28:39, Info CBS SQM: Package change report datapoints not populated because SQM is not initialized or not running online.
2016-09-01 19:28:39, Info CBS Reporting package change completion for package: Package_for_KB3189031~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.1.0, current: Installed, original: Absent, target: Installed, status: 0x0, failure source: Not Applicable, failure details: "(null)", client id: WindowsUpdateAgent, initiated offline: False, execution sequence: 93, first merged sequence: 93, pending decision: PendingAvoided_DelayQueueSideStepped, primitive execution context: Interactive Flight: False
2016-09-01 19:28:39, Info CBS The store corruption status report is incomplete. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2016-09-01 19:28:39, Info CBS SQM: Package change report datapoints not populated because SQM is not initialized or not running online.
2016-09-01 19:28:39, Info CBS FinalCommitPackagesState: Completed persisting state of packages
...
一大堆這個：
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2016-09-02 14:07:33, Info CSI 000006cf One of the components setting this value is Microsoft-Windows-shell32, version 10.0.14393.103, arch amd64, nonSxS, pkt {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}
2016-09-02 14:07:33, Info CSI 000006d0 Previously seen component setting this value is Microsoft-Windows-shell32, version 10.0.14393.103, arch Host= amd64 Guest= x86, nonSxS, pkt {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}
2016-09-02 14:07:33, Info CSI 000006d1 Warning - Overlap: Registry value collision found under key \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\AllSyncRootObjects\shell\ErrorResolution\ for MultiSelectModel, only one component should set this value
...
這也許並不重要：
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2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS Progress: UI message updated. Operation type: Update. Stage: 0 out of 0. Percent progress: 10.
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 7, phase: 2, result 0, inf: input.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 8, phase: 2, result 0, inf: stornvme.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 9, phase: 2, result 0, inf: usbvideo.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 0, phase: 3, result 0, inf: acpi.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 1, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wnetvsc.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 2, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wstorvsp.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 3, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wvpcivsp.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 4, phase: 3, result 0, inf: BthLEEnum.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 5, phase: 3, result 0, inf: bth.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:58, Info CBS INSTALL index: 6, phase: 3, result 0, inf: xinputhid.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS INSTALL index: 7, phase: 3, result 0, inf: input.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS INSTALL index: 8, phase: 3, result 0, inf: stornvme.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS INSTALL index: 9, phase: 3, result 0, inf: usbvideo.inf
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS DriverUpdateInstallUpdates failed [HRESULT = 0x80070bc2 - ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_REQUIRED]
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS Doqe: System reboot required.
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS Perf: Doqe: Install ended.
2016-09-02 14:07:59, Info CBS Shtd: Non-critical driver operations completed successfully.
...
嘗試一些S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139我的系統中不存在的 sid。我們開始寫WER，它看起來本身就有問題：
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2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CSI 000002f4 Performing HKCU for sid: S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Error CSI 000002f5 (F) STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND #72233# from Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey(flg = (AllowAccessDenied), key = {provider=NULL, handle=0, name= ("null")}, da = (KEY_READ|KEY_WOW64_64KEY), oa = @0x46f1fbe60->OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES {s:48; rd:NULL; on:[78]'\Registry\USER\S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139'; a:(OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE)}, disp = Unmapped disposition: 1864350776)[gle=0xd0000034]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Error CSI 000002f6@2016/9/2:21:09:01.262 (F) onecore\base\wcp\sil\merged\ntu\ntsystem.cpp(5238): Error STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND originated in function Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey expression: (null) [gle=0x80004005]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CBS.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160830221525.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Startup: Changing logon timeout to a static timeout: 10800000
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160827053046.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160827031613.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160826035948.cab to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160826022443.cab to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Could not get active session for current session file logging [HRESULT = 0x80004003 - E_POINTER]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Not able to add pending.xml.bad to Windows Error Report. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Error CSI 000002f7 (F) STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND #72232# from Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey(flg = 0, key = {provider=NULL, handle=0, name= ("null")}, da = (KEY_READ|KEY_WOW64_64KEY), oa = @0x46f1fbe60->OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES {s:48; rd:NULL; on:[78]'\Registry\USER\S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139'; a:(OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE)}, disp = Unmapped disposition: 1864351756 [gle=0xd0000034]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Error CSI 000002f8@2016/9/2:21:09:01.684 (F) onecore\base\wcp\sil\merged\ntu\ntsystem.cpp(5238): Error STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND originated in function Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey expression: (null)[gle=0x80004005]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CBS.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160830221525.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160827053046.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160827031613.log to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160826035948.cab to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Added C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20160826022443.cab to WER report.
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Could not get active session for current session file logging [HRESULT = 0x80004003 - E_POINTER]
2016-09-02 14:09:01, Info CBS Not able to add pending.xml.bad to Windows Error Report. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
...
似乎缺少這個會sid導致安裝程式失敗，這是事件日誌中的最終錯誤代碼0x800f0922 - CBS_E_INSTALLERS_FAILED：：
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2016-09-02 14:13:05, Error CBS Startup: Failed to process advanced operation queue, startupPhase: 0. A rollback transaction will be created. [HRESULT = 0x800f0922 - CBS_E_INSTALLERS_FAILED]
2016-09-02 14:13:05, Info CBS Setting ExecuteState key to: CbsExecuteStateInitiateRollback | CbsExecuteStateFlagAdvancedInstallersFailed
2016-09-02 14:13:05, Info CBS SetProgressMessage: progressMessageStage: -1, ExecuteState: CbsExecuteStateInitiateRollback | CbsExecuteStateFlagAdvancedInstallersFailed, SubStage: 0
2016-09-02 14:13:05, Info CBS Progress: UI message updated. Operation type: Update. Stage: 1 out of 1. Rollback.
...
然後最近KB3176938我看到類似的錯誤：
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2016-09-02 16:15:33, Info DPX Extraction of file: update.ses failed because it is not present in the container (\\?\C:\WINDOWS\SoftwareDistribution\Download\7dab6589581c4510df5e184be35f7c59\Windows10.0-KB3176938-x64-EXPRESS.cab).
2016-09-02 16:15:33, Info DPX DpxException hr=0x80070002 code=0x020109
2016-09-02 16:15:33, Info CBS Not able to add file to extract: update.ses [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2016-09-02 16:15:34, Info DPX Started DPX phase: Resume and Download Job
...
瘋狂
...
2016-09-02 19:05:26, Info CSI 000006d1 Warning - Overlap: Registry value collision found under key \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\AllSyncRootObjects\shell\ErrorResolution\ for MultiSelectModel, only one component should set this value
2016-09-02 19:05:26, Info CSI 000006d2 One of the components setting this value is Microsoft-Windows-shell32, version 10.0.14393.103, arch amd64, nonSxS, pkt {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}
2016-09-02 19:05:26, Info CSI 000006d3 Previously seen component setting this value is Microsoft-Windows-shell32, version 10.0.14393.103, arch Host= amd64 Guest= x86, nonSxS, pkt {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}
...
同樣的非嚴重駕駛員事故：
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2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS Progress: UI message updated. Operation type: Update. Stage: 0 out of 0. Percent progress: 11.
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 9, phase: 2, result 0, inf: usbvideo.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 0, phase: 3, result 0, inf: acpi.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 1, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wnetvsc.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 2, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wstorvsp.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 3, phase: 3, result 0, inf: wvpcivsp.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 4, phase: 3, result 0, inf: BthLEEnum.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 5, phase: 3, result 0, inf: bth.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:39, Info CBS INSTALL index: 6, phase: 3, result 0, inf: xinputhid.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS INSTALL index: 7, phase: 3, result 0, inf: input.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS INSTALL index: 8, phase: 3, result 0, inf: stornvme.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS INSTALL index: 9, phase: 3, result 0, inf: usbvideo.inf
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS DriverUpdateInstallUpdates failed [HRESULT = 0x80070bc2 - ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_REQUIRED]
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS Doqe: System reboot required.
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS Perf: Doqe: Install ended.
2016-09-02 19:05:40, Info CBS Shtd: Non-critical driver operations completed successfully.
...
似乎又缺少這個sid導致回滾：
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2016-09-02 19:06:43, Info CSI 000002f4 Performing HKCU for sid: S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139
2016-09-02 19:06:43, Error CSI 000002f5 (F) STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND #72233# from Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey(flg = (AllowAccessDenied), key = {provider=NULL, handle=0, name= ("null")}, da = (KEY_READ|KEY_WOW64_64KEY), oa = @0x649a27c4f0->OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES {s:48; rd:NULL; on:[78]'\Registry\USER\S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139'; a:(OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE)}, disp = Unmapped disposition: 2586297032)[gle=0xd0000034]
2016-09-02 19:06:43, Error CSI 000002f6@2016/9/3:02:06:43.692 (F) onecore\base\wcp\sil\merged\ntu\ntsystem.cpp(5238): Error STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND originated in function Windows::Rtl::SystemImplementation::DirectRegistryProvider::SysOpenKey expression: (null) [gle=0x80004005]
...
所以也許關鍵是sid S-1-5-80-1448039036-2013904622-3830678473-3382385916-2632875139，但我無法透過網路搜尋找到任何有關它的資訊。
日誌檔案 (CBS.zip)： https://onedrive.live.com/?id=23A52F09515EBE7%216609&cid=023A52F09515EBE7
下載了周年紀念更新 ( Windows10Upgrade28084.exe)，但它顯示一個空對話框，僅帶有“退出”按鈕。
也許問題是這KB3176938始終處於“需要安裝並重新啟動”階段，所以我無法安裝其他東西？只是猜測...
手動下載檔案後嘗試強制安裝 KB3176938 CAB。
從手動下載的壓縮包手動安裝 KB3176938 也不成功。我想也許從安全模式開始安裝，但錯誤確實出現在安裝過程結束時，電腦重新啟動並再次接近 100% 進度。我感覺自己正處於 22 次接球的境地。首先，我想阻止 Windows 更新強制執行此更新。
看答案。修復後，Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_x64_en-us_14393.iso我得到了 KB3176934 和更多更新。現在似乎工作正常。回想起來，也許在某個時候我做了（或系統提供的？）週年更新？也許對 Insider Win10 來說這不是一個好主意。
答案1
修復 Windows 的最後一種方法稱為修復安裝/就地升級。
下載 1607 ISO，透過雙擊 ISO 來安裝 ISO。現在導航到虛擬 DVD 驅動器，運行setup.exe並選擇保留所有應用程式/設置
這可以修復 Windows，並應該解決此問題。