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AutoHotKey：如何設定目前循環迭代的起始值？

tag-icon • tag-icon windows-7 script automation autohotkey code
AutoHotKey：如何設定目前循環迭代的起始值？

我製作了一個基本的 AHK 腳本，它將唯一的元資料添加到我每天使用的系統上的每個檔案。這個想法是將 _01 添加到第一個文件，然後將 _02 添加到第二個文件，並永遠向上，直到我退出腳本。

起初，我覺得我已經這樣做了很長時間，並且不確定需要什麼才能使腳本更小並且編輯起來更輕鬆。

這是腳本：

#NoEnv  ; Recommended for performance and compatibility with future AutoHotkey releases.
; #Warn  ; Enable warnings to assist with detecting common errors.
SendMode Input  ; Recommended for new scripts due to its superior speed and reliability.
SetWorkingDir %A_ScriptDir%  ; Ensures a consistent starting directory.
F3::

 {
    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _01
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}



    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _02
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}



    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _03
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}



    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _04
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}



    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _05
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}

 }

正如您所看到的，我必須複製/貼上整個腳本，並在下一部分中將 _01 更改為 _02，然後是 _03、_04 和 _05。

我發現如何使用環形+A_索引它工作得很好，就像上面一樣：

#NoEnv  ; Recommended for performance and compatibility with future AutoHotkey releases.
; #Warn  ; Enable warnings to assist with detecting common errors.
SendMode Input  ; Recommended for new scripts due to its superior speed and reliability.
SetWorkingDir %A_ScriptDir%  ; Ensures a consistent starting directory.
F3::

Loop, 5

 {
    Send, {LAlt}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Right}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 107, 30
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Down}
    Sleep, 20
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 346, 38
    Sleep, 200
    Send, ^v
    Sleep, 100
    Send, _
    Sleep, 100
    Send %A_Index%
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    Send, {Enter}
    Sleep, 200
    MouseClick, Left, 91, 102
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 92, 100
    Sleep, 100
    MouseClick, Left, 147, 156
    Sleep, 100
    Send, {Down}


}

我現在需要能夠設定起始值%A_index% 並在腳本開頭使用輸入框。

我希望能夠在輸入框中輸入任何數字並讓 %A_index% 按順序工作從那個數字開始。

因此，由於 A_Index 只是追蹤當前循環迭代，因此是一個無法更改的內建內部值...

……我本質上要問的是：

如何使用輸入框讓腳本從特定循環迭代開始？

有誰知道如何實現這一點？

答案1

您需要使用另一個中間變量，A_Index透過減 1 轉換為 0 索引的循環計數，然後在循環內將它們相加

InputBox, myEntry, Enter a value, Enter starting value...

Loop {
    myIndex:=myEntry + (A_Index-1)
    myIndex:=(myIndex<10) ? "0" myIndex : myIndex
    ;...
    Send %myIndex%
    ;....
}

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