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set /p codename="Please enter the codename! "
if exist %codename% = Candy, Sugar, Lollipop (
echo The code you entered is not available.
)
如果用戶輸入 %codename% 作為 Candy、Sugar 或 Lollipop 等,有沒有辦法讓回顯顯示“您輸入的代碼不可用”,然後暫停蝙蝠?
如果用戶輸入這三個之外的任何其他內容,腳本將繼續工作。
我怎樣才能做到這一點?
答案1
您可以使用多個字串來驗證使用者輸入findstr
:
echo/%codename% |%__APPDIR__%findstr.exe "Candy Sugar Lollipop" >nul && goto :Next
1)echo/%codename%
(字串輸入)到findstr
(查找字串),
2)使用/i
不區分大小寫如果需要,如果不需要,請刪除/i
3)如果匹配,goto :next
label...如果沒有,將執行下一行...
4)回顯/您的訊息和超時顯示給用戶,等待用戶按任意鍵
5)goto :EOF
(文件結尾),與退出/中止/退出你的蝙蝠相同。
@echo off & setlocal
set /p codename="Please enter the codename! "
echo/%codename% |%__APPDIR__%findstr.exe "Candy Sugar Lollipop" >nul && goto :Next
echo/The code you entered is not available^!! & %__APPDIR__%timeout -1 & goto :EOF
:Next
rem :: your code continue here...`
- 觀察。如果使用者輸入僅輸入,您可以將其限制為:
if !_cnt! equ 3
@echo off & setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
:loop
set /p codename="Please enter the codename! "
set /a "_cnt+=1+0"
if !_cnt! equ 3 (
echo/Maximum number of attempts allowed exceeded^!!
goto :Error ) else if "!codename!"=="" goto :loop
echo/!codename! |%__APPDIR__%findstr.exe "Candy Sugar Lollipop" >nul && goto :Next
:Error
echo/The code you entered is not available^!! & %__APPDIR__%timeout -1
endlocal & goto :EOF
:Next
rem :: your code continue here...
答案2
如果存在,則對可變內容進行比較的形式是錯誤的。正確的形式是:
If "%variable%"=="desired value" (command)
如果要對任何給定的允許值執行相同的命令,您可以使用 for 循環,如下所示:
For %%A In (Candy,Sugar,Lollipop) Do (
If /I "%codename%"=="%%A" (
Call :CodeTrue
)
)
作為腳本末尾的函數
:CodeTrue
Pause
Rem other commands
Exit /b
答案3
如果您可以遷移到 PowerShell:
$NewName = Read-host -Prompt 'Please enter the codename!'
If ($NewName -in ('Candy', 'Sugar', 'Lollipop') ) { echo 'The code you entered is not available.'}
PS C:\> $NewName = Read-host -Prompt 'Please enter the codename!'
>> If ($NewName -in ('Candy', 'Sugar', 'Lollipop') ) { echo 'The code you entered is not available.'}
Please enter the codename!: Candy
The code you entered is not available.
PS C:\>
你需要一個真正的環境變數嗎?
$NewName = Read-host -Prompt 'Please enter the codename!'
If ($NewName -in ('Candy', 'Sugar', 'Lollipop') ) {
echo 'The code you entered is not available.'
}
Else {$env:CodeName = $NewName} # only exists within scope of procesd
or
Else {[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("CodeName", $NewName, "User")} # Persistant at user-level
or (Requires Admin PowerShell Console. Not avaiable to creating process.)
Else {[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("CodeName", $NewName, "Machine")} # Persistant at machine-level