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Pop OS 核心更新失敗

tag-icon • tag-icon linux ubuntu debian kernel pop-os
Pop OS 核心更新失敗

我正在使用流行！作業系統版本 20.10。當我執行任何 apt 命令時，總是顯示錯誤核心未完全安裝。這是日誌：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Sedang menata linux-image-5.8.0-7625-generic (5.8.0-7625.26~1604441477~20.10~d41e407) ... 
Processing triggers for linux-image-5.8.0-7625-generic (5.8.0-7625.26~1604441477~20.10~d41e407) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
 * dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 5.8.0-7625-generic
Error!  The /var/lib/dkms/wireguard/1.0.20200908/5.8.0-7625-generic/x86_64/dkms.conf for module wireguard includes a BUILD_EXCLUSIVE di
rective which
does not match this kernel/arch.  This indicates that it should not be built.
   ...done.
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.8.0-7625-generic
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
kernelstub.Config    : INFO     Looking for configuration...
kernelstub.Drive     : ERROR    Could not find a block device for the a partition. This is a critical error and we cannot continue.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/kernelstub/drive.py", line 56, in __init__
    self.esp_fs = self.get_part_dev(self.esp_path)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/kernelstub/drive.py", line 94, in get_part_dev
    raise NoBlockDevError('Couldn\'t find the block device for %s' % path)
kernelstub.drive.NoBlockDevError: Couldn't find the block device for /boot/efi
run-parts: /etc/initramfs/post-update.d//zz-kernelstub exited with return code 174
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-5.8.0-7625-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-image-5.8.0-7625-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Ada kesalahan saat memproses: 
 linux-image-5.8.0-7625-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我該如何解決這個問題？

答案1

[已解決]我透過將 efi 系統分割區安裝到 /mnt/efi 解決了此錯誤

mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/efi

答案2

我也遇到了這個問題，配置如下：

主持人：外星人 m15 R6
作業系統：流行！
核心：5.13.0-39-通用
中央處理器：第 11 代英特爾 i7-11800H

注意：我的筆記型電腦上有其他發行版，安裝 PopOs 後，我需要在 live-CD 中啟動以執行啟動修復並重新安裝 grub。

首先我在啟動時遇到以下問題：

job is running for /dev/disk/by-partuiid/d06ca1c2-6183-46cd-af2a-eb2070aba2a1

我的 Linux 發行版無法使用 EFI 掛載分割區，顯然經過檢查 UID 根本不好

PARTUUID=d06ca1c2-6183-46cd-af2a-eb2070aba2a1  /boot/efi  vfat  umask=0077  0  0
UUID=fb8c454b-6994-4968-bd74-cdc46823527a  /  ext4  noatime,errors=remount-ro  0  0

但我沒有 UID 為 d06ca1c2-6183-46cd-af2a-eb2070aba2a1 的磁碟

所以我使用 gnome-disks 來識別我的 EFI 分割區的 UUID，並像這樣更改文件

UUID=8DC8-AACD  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
UUID=fb8c454b-6994-4968-bd74-cdc46823527a  /  ext4  noatime,errors=remount-ro  0  0

重新啟動後我可以升級“linux-image”。

筆記

此錯誤也可能是由於 EFI 分割區空間不足造成的

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