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epstopdf / Ghostscript 找不到字體

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epstopdf / Ghostscript 找不到字體

我有以下設置

$ epstopdf --version
epstopdf ($Id: epstopdf.pl 31784 2013-09-27 22:43:16Z karl $) 2.18

$ gs --version
9.10

$ tex --version
TeX 3.1415926 (TeX Live 2014/dev)

$ uname -a
Linux escritorio-01 3.12.5-302.fc20.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Dec 17 20:42:32 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

我正在嘗試將一些 .eps 檔案轉換為 .pdf。我正在運行以下命令

$ epstopdf untitled.eps --debug
* kpsewhich command: kpsewhich
* Input filename: untitled.eps
* Output filename: untitled.pdf
* BoundingBox comment: %%BoundingBox:
* Ghostscript command: gs
* Compression: on
* Embedding: on
* Rotation: None
* Resolution: [use gs default]
* Ghostscript pipe: gs -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=untitled.pdf -dPDFSETTINGS=/prepress -dMaxSubsetPct=100 -dSubsetFonts=true -dEmbedAllFonts=true -dAutoRotatePages=/None - -c quit
* Binary junk at start of file: 0 byte(s)
* Scanning header for BoundingBox
* Old BoundingBox: 81 227 529 564
* New BoundingBox: 0 0 448 337
* Offset: -81 -227
GPL Ghostscript 9.10 (2013-08-30)
Copyright (C) 2013 Artifex Software, Inc.  All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font/NimbusSanL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NimbusSanL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font/NimbusSanL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NimbusSanL-Regu.
Querying operating system for font files...
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font/NimbusSanL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NimbusSanL-Regu.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Substituting font Courier for NimbusSanL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font/NimbusMonL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NimbusMonL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font/NimbusMonL-Regu.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NimbusMonL-Regu.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Unable to substitute for font.
Error: /invalidfont in /findfont
Operand stack:
   120   Helvetica   ISOLatin1Encoding   Helvetica   Helvetica
Execution stack:
   %interp_exit   .runexec2   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   2   %stopped_push   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   false   1   %stopped_push   1884   1   3   %oparray_pop   1883   1   3   %oparray_pop   --nostringval--   1867   1   3   %oparray_pop   1755   1   3   %oparray_pop   --nostringval--   %errorexec_pop   .runexec2   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   2   %stopped_push   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   1836   5   5   %oparray_pop
Dictionary stack:
   --dict:1174/1684(ro)(G)--   --dict:0/20(G)--   --dict:82/200(L)--   --dict:94/160(L)--   --dict:8/85(L)--
Current allocation mode is local
Last OS error: Not a directory
GPL Ghostscript 9.10: Unrecoverable error, exit code 1
epstopdf ($Id: epstopdf.pl 31784 2013-09-27 22:43:16Z karl $) 2.18
!!! Error: Writing to gs failed, error code 1

這會產生一個空白的 .pdf 檔。好像有相關討論在這個錯誤報告中，關於一些快取更新失敗的問題。但線程的技術水平超過了我。我真的對ghostscript一無所知。儘管如此，看起來問題並不是 Ghostscript 找不到 Nimbus* 字體，而是它無法取代它們。有誰能夠幫助我？謝謝！

編輯：找到解決方案。我在下面添加了答案。謝謝大家

答案1

好吧，我終於設法解決了這個問題。這與其說是一個答案，不如說是一個解決方案。顯然，有某種衝突在 Ghostscript 和之間無限包用於在 Unix 中更好地渲染字體（Fedora 的預設字體渲染很醜）。所以我必須刪除無限性:(

$ sudo yum remove -y freetype-infinality

就是這樣，epstopdf 又工作了。現在我又遇到可怕的字體了！

也許對字體、ghostscript 和 infinality 有更多了解的人可以在這個帖子中添加一個關於正在發生的事情的真正答案；而不僅僅是像我這樣的簡單解決方案。謝謝。

答案2


-sFONTPATH=...您始終可以直接使用命令列上的開關來具體告訴 Ghostscript 在哪裡尋找字體：

  gs -sFONTPATH=/usr/share/fonts;/some/other/path [...rest of command...]

或者，您可以設定GS_FONTPATH環境變數。

對於多個字體目錄，請使用分號;作為分隔符號。

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