☰

如何將一個儲存格中的單字分成兩行？

tag-icon • tag-icon tables
如何將一個儲存格中的單字分成兩行？

Second桌子太寬了，我想通過將其包裹在下面來使其變窄First，我應該如何實現這一點？

目前乳膠代碼如下所示：

\begin{table*}[t]
  \centering
  \caption{Add caption}
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
    \hline
    \multirow{2}[4]{*}{Case Study} & \multirow{2}[4]{*}{5} & \multicolumn{3}{c|}{IBEA} \bigstrut\\
\cline{3-5}        &     & FD & P & U \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{First Second} & Run (c.) & 6090 & 6605 & 7976\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 6665 & 6187 & 6609 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 39332 & 46001 & 46765 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{First Second} & Run (c.) & 4418 & 4459 & 4513 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4480 & 4384 & 443 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 21081 & 21897 & 21613\bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{First Second} & Run (c.) & 4163 & 4251 & 4282 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4241 & 4186 & 4302\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 1217 & 1456 & 2524 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}%
  \label{tab:addlabel}%
\end{table*}%

在此輸入影像描述

答案1

例如，這可以透過巢狀表來實現：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{multirow,bigstrut}

% The optional argument specifies the horizontal alignment:
% l = left aligned
% c = centered
% r = right aligned
\newcommand*{\tab}[2][c]{%
  \begin{tabular}{@{}#1@{}}%
    #2%
  \end{tabular}%
}

\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[t]
  \centering
  \caption{Add caption}
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
    \hline
    \multirow{2}[4]{*}{\tab{Case\\Study}} & \multirow{2}[4]{*}{5} & \multicolumn{3}{c|}{IBEA} \bigstrut\\
\cline{3-5}        &     & FD & P & U \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\tab{First\\Second}} & Run (c.) & 6090 & 6605 & 7976\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 6665 & 6187 & 6609 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 39332 & 46001 & 46765 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\tab{First\\Second}} & Run (c.) & 4418 & 4459 & 4513 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4480 & 4384 & 443 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 21081 & 21897 & 21613\bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\tab{First\\Second}} & Run (c.) & 4163 & 4251 & 4282 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4241 & 4186 & 4302\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 1217 & 1456 & 2524 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}%
  \label{tab:addlabel}%
\end{table*}%
\end{document}

結果

答案2

我只是將需要堆疊的列條目放入堆疊中。堆疊對齊由堆疊的可選參數控制：[l]、[c]或[r]。另外，我在序言中設定了垂直堆疊間隙\setstackgap{S}{length}。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{multirow, bigstrut}
\usepackage{stackengine}
\setstackgap{S}{8pt}
\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[t]
  \centering
  \caption{Add caption}
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
    \hline
    \multirow{2}[4]{*}{\Shortunderstack{Case Study}} & \multirow{2}[4]{*}{5} & \multicolumn{3}{c|}{IBEA} \bigstrut\\
\cline{3-5}        &     & FD & P & U \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\Shortunderstack{First Second}} & Run (c.) & 6090 & 6605 & 7976\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 6665 & 6187 & 6609 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 39332 & 46001 & 46765 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\Shortunderstack{First Second}} & Run (c.) & 4418 & 4459 & 4513 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4480 & 4384 & 443 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 21081 & 21897 & 21613\bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \multirow{3}[6]{*}{\Shortunderstack{First Second}} & Run (c.) & 4163 & 4251 & 4282 \bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4241 & 4186 & 4302\bigstrut\\
\cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 1217 & 1456 & 2524 \bigstrut\\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}%
  \label{tab:addlabel}%
\end{table*}%
\end{document}

在此輸入影像描述

答案3

使用該包的解決方案makecell：其目標是專門允許多個單元，並且它的 \multirowcell命令的語法與\multirow.我還建議bigstrut用“cellspace ; this package allows to define a minimal distance between the top of a row and the bottom of the row above (\cellspacetoplimit ) and symmetrically a\cellspacebottomlimit math”選項替換該包. In order to make this setting effective, one has to prefix the alignment parameter of the columns with the letter S. It works in math mode with the。

        \documentclass{article}

        \usepackage{array, makecell, multirow, bigstrut}
        \usepackage{cellspace} 
      \cellspacetoplimit = 4pt
       \cellspacebottomlimit  = 4pt

        \begin{document}

      \begin{table*}[t]
        \centering
        \caption{Add caption}
        \begin{tabular}{|Sc|Sc|Sc|Sc|Sc|}
        \hline
        \multirow{2}[4]{*}{Case Study} & \multirow{2}[4]{*}{5} & \multicolumn{3}{Sc|}{IBEA} \\%
    \cline{3-5}        &     & FD & P & U \\%
        \hline
        \multirowcell{3}[-4pt]{First \\[6pt] Second} & Run (c.) & 6090 & 6605 & 7976 \\%
    \cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 6665 & 6187 & 6609 \\%\
    \cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 39332 & 46001 & 46765 \\%
        \hline
        \multirowcell{3}[-4pt]{First \\[6pt] Second} & Run (c.) & 4418 & 4459 & 4513 \\%
    \cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4480 & 4384 & 443 \\%
    \cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 21081 & 21897 & 21613 \\%
        \hline
        \multirowcell{3}[-4pt]{First \\[6pt] Second} & Run (c.) & 4163 & 4251 & 4282 \\%
    \cline{2-5}        & Run (nc.) & 4241 & 4186 & 4302 \\%
    \cline{2-5}        & \#Missed & 1217 & 1456 & 2524 \\%
        \hline
        \end{tabular}%
        \label{tab:addlabel}%
        \end{table*}%

        \end{document}

在此輸入影像描述

相關內容