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biblatex 參考書目中第一作者的姓氏加粗

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biblatex 參考書目中第一作者的姓氏加粗

我是新來的，所以請耐心等待。我想做姓的僅限第一作者在參考書目中，即在MWE中，我希望參考書目中的“Fox”（而不是引文）是粗體的。

微量元素：

\documentclass[a4paper,twoside,hidelinks]{article}
\usepackage[backend=biber,
        natbib=true,
        uniquename=false,
        uniquelist=false,
        firstinits=true,
        style=authoryear,
        sorting=nyt,
        maxcitenames=2,
        minbibnames=1,
        maxbibnames=100,
        block=none]{biblatex}

\bibliography{sample.bib}
\begin{document}
   Here is some sample text \parencite{Fox2011}.
\printbibliography
\end{document}

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{sample.bib}
   @ARTICLE{Fox2011,
   author = {Peter Fox and Richard Rabbit and Franc Bird},
      title = {Animals are the better humans},
      journal = {Horse and Hound},
      year = {2011},
      volume = {10},
      pages = {11--15}
}
\end{filecontents}

答案1

我們重新定義一個bibmacro。更改實際上非常小：插入少量\mkbibbold.

\renewbibmacro*{name:last-first}[4]{%
  \ifuseprefix
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#3#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#3#1}%
     \ifblank{#3}{}{%
       \ifcapital
         {\mkbibbold{\mkbibnameprefix{\MakeCapital{#3}}\isdot}}
         {\mkbibbold{\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}}%
       \ifpunctmark{'}{}{\bibnamedelimc}}%
     \mkbibbold{\mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\revsdnamepunct\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#1}%
     \mkbibbold{\mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\revsdnamepunct}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#3}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}}}

在此輸入影像描述

答案2

我認為最好使用專用的名稱格式來完成。

\mkbibnamefamily這個想法是重新定義只列印名字的姓氏的宏，然後恢復它。

預設authoryear使用family-given/given-family，所以我們定義family-given/given-family-bf。

\DeclareNameFormat{family-given/given-family}{%
  \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\mkbibbold{##1}}%
     \ifgiveninits
       {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
         {\namepartfamily}
         {\namepartgiveni}
         {\namepartprefix}
         {\namepartsuffix}}
       {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
         {\namepartfamily}
         {\namepartgiven}
         {\namepartprefix}
         {\namepartsuffix}}%
     \ifboolexpe{%
       test {\ifdefvoid\namepartgiven}
       and
       test {\ifdefvoid\namepartprefix}}
       {}
       {\usebibmacro{name:revsdelim}}}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{##1}%
     \ifgiveninits
       {\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
         {\namepartfamily}
         {\namepartgiveni}
         {\namepartprefix}
         {\namepartsuffix}}
       {\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
         {\namepartfamily}
         {\namepartgiven}
         {\namepartprefix}
         {\namepartsuffix}}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}

如果您喜歡中的所有名稱family-given

\DeclareNameFormat{family-given-fb}{%
  \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\mkbibbold{##1}}}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{##1}}%
  \ifgiveninits
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiveni}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}

或者given-family

\DeclareNameFormat{given-family-fb}{%
  \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\mkbibbold{##1}}}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{##1}}%
  \ifgiveninits
    {\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiveni}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}

然後使用上述格式之一 via \DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{format}，例如

\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{family-given-fb}

微量元素

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[backend=biber, style=authoryear]{biblatex}

\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{family-given-fb}
\DeclareNameFormat{family-given-fb}{%
  \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\mkbibbold{##1}}}
    {\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{##1}}%
  \ifgiveninits
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiveni}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}

\bibliography{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
   Here is some sample text \parencite{baez/article}.

  \printbibliography
\end{document}

在此輸入影像描述

為>= 3.3編輯biblatex，舊版本可以在編輯歷史中找到。順便說一句，在未來版本（即 > 3.11）中不需要恢復舊的定義，\mkbibnamefamily因為名稱應該分組https://github.com/plk/biblatex/pull/731。

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