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清單中的後重音或重音

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清單中的後重音或重音

我正在使用清單來顯示 bash 腳本，例如

$ export MY_ENV=`pwd`

如何使清單顯示正確的字元`.現在它顯示'

微量元素：

\documentclass[11pt, article, oneside, a4paper]{memoir}

% Files encoding
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[spanish, es-noquoting, es-tabla]{babel}
%es-noquoting era por el tikz

\usepackage[spanish]{translator}
\usepackage[OT1]{fontenc}
%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}

%Listings
\usepackage[final]{listings} % to be shown independently draft of final
\lstdefinestyle{CommandLineStyle}{
  basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
  numbers=none,
%  frame=tblr,
  columns=fullflexible,
%  backgroundcolor=\color{blue!10},
  linewidth=0.95\linewidth,
  xleftmargin=0.05\linewidth,
  breaklines=true,
  breakindent=1em,
%  inputencoding=utf8/latin1,
%  postbreak=\raisebox{0ex}[0ex][0ex]{\ensuremath{\color{red}\hookrightarrow\space}},
%  breakautoindent=true
}

\begin{document}

\begin{lstlisting}[style=CommandLineStyle]
$ export MY_ENV=`pwd`
\end{lstlisting}


\end{document}

答案1

該listings軟體包提供了upquote切換選項來確定如何列印左右引號。將其設定為true您想要的（與在egreg的答案中設定識字類似）。這需要textcomp在設定選項之前載入套件。

\documentclass[article]{memoir}

\usepackage{textcomp} % <--- for other glyphs, so can use upquote option of listings

\usepackage[final]{listings} % to be shown independently draft of final
\lstdefinestyle{CommandLineStyle}{
  basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
  numbers=none,
  upquote=true% ensure that backtick displays correctly
}

\begin{document}

\begin{lstlisting}[style=CommandLineStyle]
$ export MY_ENV=`pwd`
\end{lstlisting}

\end{document}

反引號正確顯示

答案2

您可以使用literate的功能listings和\textasciigrave巨集textcomp。我已將範例簡化為必要的內容。

\documentclass[article]{memoir}

\usepackage{textcomp} % <--- for other glyphs

\usepackage[final]{listings} % to be shown independently draft of final
\lstdefinestyle{CommandLineStyle}{
  basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
  numbers=none,
%  frame=tblr,
  columns=fullflexible,
%  backgroundcolor=\color{blue!10},
  linewidth=0.95\linewidth,
  xleftmargin=0.05\linewidth,
  breaklines=true,
  breakindent=1em,
%  inputencoding=utf8/latin1,
%  postbreak=\raisebox{0ex}[0ex][0ex]{\ensuremath{\color{red}\hookrightarrow\space}},
%  breakautoindent=true,
  literate={`}{\textasciigrave}{1}, <--- real back quote
}

\begin{document}

\begin{lstlisting}[style=CommandLineStyle]
$ export MY_ENV=`pwd`
\end{lstlisting}

在此輸入影像描述

但如果你使用 Bash，為什麼不呢

export MY_ENV=$(pwd)

哪個印起來也比較簡單？;-)

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