誰能幫我處理報告中的引用嗎？ Latex 編譯時，出現錯誤訊息“no file pmrep.bbl”，並且引用顯示為“?”在 PDF 檢視器中。
我的圍兜文件（nbsrep.bib）：
@misc{blackboard2016,
author = "Blackboard",
title = "Blackboard Collaborate"
note ="http://www.blackboard.com/online-collaborative-learning/blackboard-collaborate.aspx",
urldate = "2016-10-28",
year = "2016"
}
@misc{clarke2016,
author = "Lauren Clarke",
organization = "Concrete",
title = "Is the UEA campus becoming unrecognisable? - concrete",
note = "http://www.concrete-online.co.uk/uea-campus-unrecognisable/",
urldate = "2016-10-27",
year = "2016",
month = "06",
day = "14"
}
@misc{frankkeyes2015,
author = "Jessica Frank-Keyes",
organization = "Concrete",
title = "UEA plans to recruit 20\% more students by 2030 - concrete",
note = "http://www.concrete-online.co.uk/uea-plans-to-recruit-20-more- students-by-2030/",
urldate = "2016-10-27",
year = "2015",
month = "11",
day = "30"
}
@misc{uea2016,
author = " UEA",
title = "Archived annual facts and figures booklets Archived annual facts and figures booklets",
note = "https://portal.uea.ac.uk/planningoffice/biu/planning-and-management/facts-and-figures",
urldate = "2016-10-27",
year = "2016"
}
我的 tex 檔（pmreport）：
\documentclass[final]{nbsreport}
%%\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
\section{Blackboard Collaborate Report}
\subsection{Introduction}
The University is currently struggling to fulfill the needs of teaching staff who require rooms to conduct their seminars, lectures, labs and workshops. With over 14,000 students currently enrolled in the university you can begin to understand, with a further 3,000 expected in the next few years \citep{uea2016, frankkeyes2015}. Likewise, in the UEA 2030 vision programme there are plans to demolish older buildings on campus which include; CD Annex, Blackdale and Congregation Hall \citep{clarke2016}. As a result teaching staff have voiced there concerns with one particular statement coming from the School of Biology who stated "it is putting a huge strain on teaching resources within the school' \citep{clarke2016}.
The new technology that has been implemented is Blackboard Collaborate a simple, convenient and reliable online virtual classroom solution \citep{blackboard2016}. It allows organization such as UEA to deliver engagement to their students even though they are not in the same room \citep{blackboard2016}. This new technology enables seminar groups to be delivered with students distributed in various areas such as; home, work or even in another country as long as they have internet connectivity. Currently the technology is not widely understood by the university teaching staff. Our project team was assembled to define, design, plan and deliver a Global Showcase Event that will powerfully demonstrate the new technology to the university teaching staff. Additionally, recruit staff ambassadors that will enable promotion within their respected university school. The reason behind the project team being formed was that ITCS currently have a heavy workload and cannot fully commit to promoting the technology this academic year.
\bibliography{nbsrep}
\end{document}
答案1
在下面的範例中，我將使用article文檔類別而不是nbsreport您似乎正在使用的（專有？）類別。正如您將看到的，使用該類別時程式碼確實可以正確編譯article；如果在切換到難以捉摸的類別時無法編譯nbsreport，則可能是後一個類別存在一個或多個錯誤。
參考書目風格apalike是最古老的參考書目風格之一。因此，它沒有被編程來識別，更不用說處理諸如 之類的字段了urldate。如果需要的話，您還應該將 URL 字串包含在\url指令中，以便讓 LaTeX 找到（更多）合適的換行符可能性。也要修復語法錯誤，例如缺少逗號。另外，請將欄位中出現的「UAE」實例括title在大括號中，這樣它們就不會轉換為小寫。
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{nbsrep.bib}
@misc{blackboard2016,
author = "Blackboard",
title = "Blackboard Collaborate",
note ="\url{http://www.blackboard.com/online-collaborative-learning/blackboard-collaborate.aspx}, last checked on 2016-10-28",
year = "2016"
}
@misc{clarke2016,
author = "Lauren Clarke",
organization = "Concrete",
title = "Is the {UEA} campus becoming unrecognisable?--- concrete",
note = "\url{http://www.concrete-online.co.uk/uea-campus-unrecognisable/}, last checked on 2016-10-27",
year = "2016",
month = "June",
day = "14"
}
@misc{frankkeyes2015,
author = "Jessica Frank-Keyes",
organization = "Concrete",
title = "{UEA} plans to recruit 20\% more students by 2030---concrete",
url = "\url{http://www.concrete-online.co.uk/uea-plans-to-recruit-20-more-students-by-2030/}, last checked on 2016-10-27",
year = "2015",
month = "November",
day = "30"
}
@misc{uea2016,
author = "UEA",
title = "Archived annual facts and figures booklets",
note = "\url{https://portal.uea.ac.uk/planningoffice/biu/planning-and-management/facts-and-figures}, last checked on 2016-10-27",
year = "2016"
}
\end{filecontents}
\documentclass[final]{article} % I don't have access to 'nbsreport'
\usepackage{natbib}
\bibliographystyle{apalike}
\usepackage[hyphens]{url}
\usepackage[colorlinks,allcolors=blue]{hyperref} % choose your preferred color(s)
\begin{document}
\citep{uea2016, frankkeyes2015}
\citep{clarke2016}
\citep{blackboard2016}
\bibliography{nbsrep}
\end{document}