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避免出現未定義年份的 biber 警告

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避免出現未定義年份的 biber 警告

我有一個很大的bib文件，其中一些條目沒有年份。我想避免發出警告，biber -V 以便我可以將這些條目與真正的警告區分開來。 （我並不關心這些條目的出現，引文/參考書目——它們對我來說似乎很好。）

例如，執行以下命令

\documentclass{article}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@Misc{No-date,
    author = {Donald Knuth},
    title = {TeXSuX},
    year = {n.d.},
}

@Misc{Forthcoming,
    author = {Leslie Lamport},
    title = {LaTeX3},
    year = {nodate},
    pubstate = {forthcoming},
}

\end{filecontents*}
\usepackage[style=authoryear-ibid]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

我進入blg文件：

[126] Utils.pm:164> WARN - year field 'nodate' in entry 'Forthcoming' is not an integer - this will probably not sort properly.
[127] Utils.pm:164> WARN - year field 'n.d.' in entry 'No-date' is not an integer - this will probably not sort properly.

省略這些year欄位仍然會傳回錯誤。我注意到biblatex手冊在第 4.9.2.14 節中考慮了nodate列印方法，但我不知道如何避免與之相關的警告。

答案1

以下是基於https://github.com/plk/biblatex/issues/480

使用開發版本 Biber 2.8，您可以給出sortyear避免此警告的方法：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@Misc{No-date,
    author = {Donald Knuth},
    title = {TeXSuX},
    year = {n.d.},
    sortyear = 2017
}

@Misc{Forthcoming,
    author = {Leslie Lamport},
    title = {LaTeX3},
    year = {nodate},
    pubstate = {forthcoming},
    sortyear = 2017
}

\end{filecontents*}
\usepackage[style=authoryear-ibid]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

INFO - This is Biber 2.8 (beta)
INFO - Logfile is 'document.blg'
INFO - Reading 'document.bcf'
INFO - Using all citekeys in bib section 0
INFO - Processing section 0
INFO - Looking for bibtex format file 'document.bib' for section 0
INFO - Decoding LaTeX character macros into UTF-8
INFO - Found BibTeX data source 'document.bib'
INFO - Overriding locale 'en-US' defaults 'normalization = NFD' with 'normalization = prenormalized'
INFO - Overriding locale 'en-US' defaults 'variable = shifted' with 'variable = non-ignorable'
INFO - Sorting list 'nyt/global/' of type 'entry' with scheme 'nyt' and locale 'en-US'
INFO - No sort tailoring available for locale 'en-US'
INFO - Writing 'document.bbl' with encoding 'ascii'
INFO - Output to document.bbl

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