表格第一行中的額外垂直空間

Question

程式碼如下所示。當第一行不包含特殊儲存格（儲存格中有兩行）時，實際上不會發生這種情況。但我不太確定如何解決它。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\renewcommand*{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{xspace}
\usepackage{tabu} % tabular
\usepackage{multirow} % tables
\usepackage{setspace}
\onehalfspacing % or \doublespacing
\newcommand{\specialcell}[2][c]{\begin{tabu}[#1]{@{}c@{}}#2\end{tabu}} % two lines in a table cell 
\tabulinesep=1.8mm % tabu vertical spacing/need {tabu} package

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[htbp]
    \begin{tabu}{cccccc}
    \hline
    & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb}\\
    \hline
    a & a & a & a & a & a\\
    \hline 
    b & b & b & b & b & b\\ 
    \hline 
    c & c & c & c & c & c\\ 
    \hline 
    \end{tabu}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Answer 1

這裡我只是重新定義\specialcell為使用堆疊，而不是tabu.

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\renewcommand*{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{xspace}
\usepackage{tabu} % tabular
\usepackage{multirow} % tables
\usepackage{setspace}
\onehalfspacing % or \doublespacing
%\newcommand{\specialcell}[2][c]{\begin{tabu}[#1]{@{}c@{}}#2\end{tabu}} % two lines in a table cell 
\tabulinesep=1.8mm % tabu vertical spacing/need {tabu} package
\usepackage[usestackEOL]{stackengine}
\newcommand\specialcell[2][c]{\Centerstack[#1]{#2}}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}[htbp]
    \begin{tabu}{cccccc}
    \hline
    & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb} & \specialcell{aaa\\bbb}\\
    \hline
    a & a & a & a & a & a\\
    \hline 
    b & b & b & b & b & b\\ 
    \hline 
    c & c & c & c & c & c\\ 
    \hline 
    \end{tabu}
\end{table}

\end{document}

堆疊的基線跳過可以更改，例如，聲明

\setstackgap{L}{22pt}

導致