Beamer、Babel 與 Tikz 衝突

Question

我正在準備土耳其語的講義，並且我有一個數學建模過程的圖表。但是我不能為以下程式碼產生良好的輸出。當我刪除前三個時包包，我得到了我想要的輸出。但是，我需要將它們保留在我的文檔中。你能在這個方向上幫助我嗎？

\documentclass[10pt,notheorems]{beamer}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[turkish]{babel}

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning,shapes,arrows}

\hypersetup{bookmarksdepth=4,bookmarksnumbered=true,bookmarksopen=true}

\usetheme{Warsaw}
\usecolortheme{seahorse}

\begin{document}

\begin{frame}[fragile]{}{}

\begin{figure}
  \centering
  \begin{tikzpicture}
    \node (rwp) [draw,fill=blue!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Ger\c{c}ek ya\c{s}am problemi};
    \node (mm) [right=2cm of rwp,draw,fill=purple!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Matematiksel model};
    \node (mc) [below=2cm of mm,draw,fill=green!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Matematiksel \c{c}{\i}kar{\i}m};
    \node (rwq) [below=2cm of rwp,draw,fill=red!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Ger\c{c}ek ya\c{s}am tahminleri};
    \path [draw,->] (rwp.east) -- node [above] {Form\"{u}lasyon} (mm.west);
    \path [draw,->] (mm.south) -- node [right] {\c{C}\"{o}z\"{u}m} (mc.north);
    \path [draw,->] (mc.west) -- node [below] {Yorum} (rwq.east);
    \path [draw,->] (rwq.north) -- node [left] {Kontrol} (rwp.south);
  \end{tikzpicture}
  \caption{Modelleme s\"{u}reci}\label{s2ss2fig1}
\end{figure}

\end{frame}

\end{document} 

Answer 1

Babel定義了各種簡寫來簡化特殊字元的輸入，這對於輸入字母來說非常方便，但有時這會導致與其他套件的衝突。幸運的tikz是有一個庫\usetikzlibrary{babel}可以解決這個問題。

\documentclass[10pt,notheorems]{beamer}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[turkish]{babel}

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning,shapes,arrows}

\usetikzlibrary{babel}

\hypersetup{bookmarksdepth=4,bookmarksnumbered=true,bookmarksopen=true}

\usetheme{Warsaw}
\usecolortheme{seahorse}

\begin{document}

\begin{frame}[fragile]{}{}

\begin{figure}
  \centering
  \begin{tikzpicture}
    \node (rwp) [draw,fill=blue!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Ger\c{c}ek ya\c{s}am problemi};
    \node (mm) [right=2cm of rwp,draw,fill=purple!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Matematiksel model};
    \node (mc) [below=2cm of mm,draw,fill=green!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Matematiksel \c{c}{\i}kar{\i}m};
    \node (rwq) [below=2cm of rwp,draw,fill=red!20,text centered,minimum height=2em,rounded corners] {Ger\c{c}ek ya\c{s}am tahminleri};
    \path [draw,->] (rwp.east) -- node [above] {Form\"{u}lasyon} (mm.west);
    \path [draw,->] (mm.south) -- node [right] {\c{C}\"{o}z\"{u}m} (mc.north);
    \path [draw,->] (mc.west) -- node [below] {Yorum} (rwq.east);
    \path [draw,->] (rwq.north) -- node [left] {Kontrol} (rwp.south);
  \end{tikzpicture}
  \caption{Modelleme s\"{u}reci}\label{s2ss2fig1}
\end{figure}

\end{frame}

\end{document}