如何建立包含多個項目的表格？

Question

我正在嘗試為我的論文創建一個表格。但它有很多項目。我怎樣才能做到這一點？如果能放在一頁上就更好了。另外，如何刪除表格行之間的空間以使其適合頁面？

謝謝你！

下面是我試圖建立的表：

Answer 1

以下是一個可以使用巨集完成的範例\compress（可以在本網站上找到），這使得 LaTeX 相信我們正處於小型頁面的開頭，因此清單不會添加垂直間距，並且會添加帶有套件的自訂清單enumitem：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{caption, tabularx}
\usepackage{enumitem, ragged2e}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}

\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\compress}{\@minipagetrue}
\makeatother

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[!htb]
\centering
\setlist[itemize]{font= \color{DeepSkyBlue}, wide, leftmargin=*, noitemsep, after=\vspace*{-\topsep}}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{3pt}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{3pt}
\caption{Summary of advantages and disadvantages of HEP configurations}
\label{my-label}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{|p{15mm}|*{2}{>{\compress\RaggedRight\arraybackslash} X |}}
\hline
HEP con\-figuration & Advantages & Disadvantages \\
\hline
Turbo-electric
& \begin{itemize}
  \item Does not depend on ad\-van\-ces of energy storage technologies
\item High design freedom for pro\-pulsional-aircraft integration
\end{itemize}
& \begin{itemize}
  \item High weight and low efficiency
\item Gas turbine engine is sized for peak power conditions
\item Depends on advances in HTS maaterial technology
\end{itemize} \\
\hline
\end{tabularx}
\end{table}

\end{document} 

Answer 2

另一個選擇（對於錯過的操作 mwe 使用了很好的伯納德答案（+1））：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{makecell, tabularx}
    \setcellgapes{2pt}
    \makeatletter
    \newcommand*{\compress}{\@minipagetrue}
    \makeatother
    \newcolumntype{I}{ >{\RaggedRight\compress\itemize}X<{\enditemize}}
    \newcommand*{\mcl}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{l|}{#1}}
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\usepackage{enumitem}

\begin{document}
    \begin{table}
    \caption{Parameter settings of the present study}
    \label{5.1}
    \makegapedcells
\setlist[itemize]{font=\color{DeepSkyBlue},
                  nosep,
                  leftmargin=*,
                  after=\vspace*{-\baselineskip}}
    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{3pt}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{|>{\RaggedRight}p{16mm}|*{2}{I |}}
    \hline
HEP con\-figuration
    &   \mcl{Advantages}    &   \mcl{Disadvantages}        \\
    \hline
Turbo-electric
    &   \item Does not depend on advances of energy storage technologies
        \item High design freedom for propulsion-aircraft integration
        &   \item High weight and low efficiency
            \item Gas turbine engine is sized for peak power conditions
            \item Depends on advances in HTS material technology
            \\
    \hline
Turbo-electric
    &   \item Does not depend on advances of energy storage technologies
        \item High design freedom for propulsion-aircraft integration
        &   \item High weight and low efficiency
            \item Gas turbine engine is sized for peak power conditions
            \item Depends on advances in HTS material technology
            \\
    \hline
\end{tabularx}
    \end{table}
\end{document}