
我有一個 LaTeX 程式碼,它在特定行給出了這些錯誤:
Incomplete \iffalse; all text was ignored after line 140.
Forbidden control sequence found while scanning text of \write.
在第 140 行
然後在文件的末尾:
Argument of \@gobble has an extra }. \end{document}
Missing } inserted. \end{document}
- ETC。
以下程式碼引發錯誤(第 140 行位於y[ row[i] ] += ...
中\section{COO Kernel}
):
\documentclass[11pt,oneside,czech,american]{book}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
\geometry{verbose,tmargin=4cm,bmargin=3cm,lmargin=3cm,rmargin=2cm,headheight=0.8cm,headsep=1cm,footskip=0.5cm}
\pagestyle{headings}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\makeatletter
\newenvironment{lyxlist}[1]
{\begin{list}{}
{\settowidth{\labelwidth}{#1}
\setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}
\addtolength{\leftmargin}{\labelsep}
\renewcommand{\makelabel}[1]{##1\hfil}}}
{\end{list}}
\usepackage[varg]{txfonts}
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\clubpenalty=9500
\widowpenalty=9500
\hyphenation{CDFA HARDI HiPPIES IKEM InterTrack MEGIDDO MIMD MPFA DICOM ASCLEPIOS MedInria}
\definecolor{light-gray}{gray}{0.95}
\newcommand{\code}[1]{\colorbox{light-gray}{\texttt{#1}}}
\definecolor{listinggray}{gray}{0.9}
\definecolor{lbcolor}{rgb}{0.9,0.9,0.9}
\definecolor{Darkgreen}{rgb}{0.0, 0.2, 0.13}
\lstset{
backgroundcolor=\color{lbcolor},
tabsize=4,
language=[GNU]C++,
basicstyle=\scriptsize,
upquote=true,
aboveskip={0.001\baselineskip},
columns=fixed,
showstringspaces=false,
extendedchars=false,
breaklines=true,
prebreak = \raisebox{0ex}[0ex][0ex]{\ensuremath{\hookleftarrow}},
frame=single,
numbers=left,
showtabs=false,
showspaces=false,
showstringspaces=false,
identifierstyle=\ttfamily,
keywordstyle=\color[rgb]{0,0,1},
commentstyle=\color[rgb]{0.026,0.112,0.095},
stringstyle=\color[rgb]{0.627,0.126,0.941},
numberstyle=\color[rgb]{0.205, 0.142, 0.73},
}
\lstset{
backgroundcolor=\color{lbcolor},
tabsize=4,
language=C++,
captionpos=b,
tabsize=3,
frame=lines,
numbers=left,
numberstyle=\tiny,
numbersep=5pt,
breaklines=true,
showstringspaces=false,
basicstyle=\footnotesize,
keywordstyle=\color[rgb]{0,0,1},
commentstyle=\color{Darkgreen},
stringstyle=\color{red},
}
\lstset{
morekeywords={__global__},
alsoletter={.},
morekeywords={blockDim.x},
morekeywords={blockIdx.x},
morekeywords={threadIdx.x}
}
\usepackage{babel}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents{}
\chapter*{Implementation/Kernels of formats}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Implementation/Kernels of formats}
\setcounter{chapter}{3}
\setcounter{section}{0}
\section{DIAG Kernel}
\begin{lstlisting}[caption= SpMV pseudocode using DIAG format for storing a matrix from \textit{Efficient sparse matrix-vector multiplication on CUDA} \cite{Bell-Garland}.]
__global__ void
spmv_dia_kernel ( const int num_rows,
const int num_cols,
const int num_diags,
const int * offsets,
const float * data,
const float * x,
float * y )
{
int row = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x;
if ( row < num_rows ){
float dot = 0;
for ( int n = 0; n < num_diags; n++ ){
int col = row + offsets[ n ];
float val = data[ num_rows * n + row ];
if ( col >= 0 && col < num_cols )
dot += val * x[ col ];
}
y[ row ] += dot;
}
}
\end{lstlisting}
\label{Code:Diagonal-matrix-example}
\section{COO Kernel}
\begin{lstlisting}[caption= SpMV pseudocode using COO format for storing a matrix \cite{Parallel-Uppsala}.]
__global__ void
spmv_coo_kernel ( const int num_non_zero_elements,
const float * data,
const int * row,
const int * col,
const float * x,
float * y )
{
int i = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x;
if ( row < num_non_zero_elements )
y[ row[i] ] += data[i] * x[ col[i] ];
}
\end{lstlisting}
\section{ELL Oriented Kernels}
\subsection{ELL Kernel}
\begin{lstlisting}[caption = SpMV pseudocode using ELL format for storing a matrix from \textit{Efficient sparse matrix-vector multiplication on CUDA} \cite{Bell-Garland}.]
__global__ void
spmv_ell_kernel ( const int num_rows,
const int num_cols,
const int num_cols_per_row,
const int * indices,
const float * data,
const float * x,
float * y )
{
int row = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x;
if( row < num_rows ){
float dot = 0;
for ( int n = 0; n < num_cols_per_row; n++ ){
int col = indices[ num_rows * n + row ];
float val = data[ num_rows * n + row ];
if ( val != 0 )
dot += val * x[ col ];
}
y[ row ] += dot;
}
}
\end{lstlisting}
\begin{thebibliography}{1}
\bibitem{Bell-Garland}N Bell, M. Garland: \emph{Efficient sparse matrix-vector multiplication on CUDA}. NVIDIA Technical Report NVR-2008-004, NVIDIA Corporation, 1-32, 2008.
\bibitem{Parallel-Uppsala}D. Lukarski: \emph{Sparse Matrix-Vector Multiplication and Matrix Formats}. Parallel Algorithms for Scientific Computing, Uppsala University, 2013. \url{https://www.it.uu.se/education/phd_studies/phd_courses/pasc/lecture-1}
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document}
由於某種原因,對bibitem
s 的引用是未定義的,即使似乎沒有任何拼字錯誤。
如果我回滾導致錯誤的更改,為了正確編譯文檔,我必須刪除.aux
和.toc
文件。
我幾乎是愚蠢的。
PS:序言是一位教授創建的模板,供所有學生使用,我被告知不要插手。
[編輯]:按照建議創建了最小的相同錯誤輸出範例。
[編輯]:新增日誌檔。
[編輯]:刪除了 GitHub 鏈接、完整項目鏈接和日誌文件鏈接,因為它們對於答案來說不是必需的。我會把它們放在一個單獨的資料夾如果有人想看的話,也不會刪除它。如果由於任何原因連結被破壞,請告訴我,我會以某種方式更新它們,因為我也會保留所述文件的備份。
答案1
這個問題的解決方案是在使用者和管理模式下更新我的 MiKTeX,就像 @UlrikeFischer 所說:
更新你的 tex 系統 - 最重要的是清單包。使用最新版本它又可以工作了。 (在使用者和管理模式下檢查更新)。
為竊取答案而道歉,我只想透過要求寫評論作為答案來關閉這個已解決的問題,而不是進一步發送垃圾郵件。
如果您希望我接受您的回答,請隨時回答,我會接受。