運行此範例程式碼時:
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[british]{babel}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{natbib}
\begin{document}
Hello World \cite{greenwood_theoretical_2016}
\end{document}
\bibliography{Bibliography}
\bibliographystyle{plain}
我不斷收到警告:
'第 1 頁的引文 greenwood_theoretical_2016 在輸入行 10 上未定義'
並且參考文獻被標記為'?' 在文件中。
LaTeXTools
我在 macOS High Sierra 上使用 Sublime Text 3.2 。
構建器設定為 '基本的' 所以它運行:
pdflatex
bibtex
pdflatex
pdflatex
我從 Zotero 匯出參考書目(格式:Bibtex;編碼:UTF-8)並檢查了“Bibliography.bib”檔案(位於同一目錄中),引用似乎是正確的(範例):
@article{greenwood_theoretical_2016,
title = {Theoretical, contemporary observational and palaeo-perspectives on ice sheet hydrology: {Processes} and products},
volume = {155},
issn = {0012-8252},
shorttitle = {Theoretical, contemporary observational and palaeo-perspectives on ice sheet hydrology},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825216300095},
doi = {10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.01.010},
urldate = {2018-12-05},
journal = {Earth-Science Reviews},
author = {Greenwood, Sarah L. and Clason, Caroline C. and Helanow, Christian and Margold, Martin},
month = apr,
year = {2016},
keywords = {Geomorphology, Esker, Meltwater, Review, Hydrology, Channel, Glacier, Ice Sheet},
pages = {1--27}
使用biblatex
而不是natbib
給我方括號中的參考標籤,即
你好世界 [greenwood_theoretical_2016]
我也嘗試過使用不同的風格,但沒有任何改變。
我知道對此有很多疑問,但似乎沒有任何作用。
答案1
在您給定的程式碼中存在一些問題:
- 應該在程式碼中更改呼叫
\bibliographystyle
和的順序(樣式優先!)。\bibliography
- 加載時
natbib
你應該更好地使用plainnat
樣式plain
\end{document}
在調用參考書目之前你已經有了。這意味著後面的程式碼\end{document}
不會被執行。
請使用以下程式碼:
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{Bibliography.bib}
@article{greenwood_theoretical_2016,
title = {Theoretical, contemporary observational and palaeo-perspectives
on ice sheet hydrology: {Processes} and products},
volume = {155},
issn = {0012-8252},
shorttitle = {Theoretical, contemporary observational and
palaeo-perspectives on ice sheet hydrology},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825216300095},
doi = {10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.01.010},
urldate = {2018-12-05},
journal = {Earth-Science Reviews},
author = {Greenwood, Sarah L. and Clason, Caroline C. and Helanow,
Christian and Margold, Martin},
month = apr,
year = {2016},
keywords = {Geomorphology, Esker, Meltwater, Review, Hydrology,
Channel, Glacier, Ice Sheet, Read Level 3},
pages = {1--27},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[british]{babel}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{natbib}
\begin{document}
Hello World \cite{greenwood_theoretical_2016}
\bibliographystyle{plainnat} % plain
\bibliography{Bibliography} % Bibliography
\end{document}
並查看預期結果:
如果您想取得編號的參考書目,請新增numbers
選項natbib
:
\usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
正確的編譯程式碼biblatex
是
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[british]{babel}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[%
natbib=true, % <=======================================
backend=biber, % <=====================================
]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{Bibliography.bib} % Bibliography <=======
\begin{document}
Hello World \cite{greenwood_theoretical_2016}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
結果:
答案2
這裡原始答案的部分說「我幾乎確定命令
\bibliographystyle{plain}
應該在命令之前\bibliography{Bibliography}
」並不真正正確,因為 bibtex 編譯將單獨完成,因此僅使用已經具有以下資訊的 aux 檔案傳記風格。 (感謝@barbarabeeton和@moewe...)當然,編程習慣仍然會讓更多的人在打印命令之前添加它,因為通過說“獲取樣式並打印它”,代碼將更具可讀性。不是“打印它......啊!別忘了......我需要這種風格!” :P
未經測試,但我幾乎確定該命令\bibliographystyle{plain}
應該在該命令之前\bibliography{Bibliography}
,最重要的是(我在這裡確定),兩個命令都應該在該\end{document}
命令之前。
請嘗試一下,如果可以的話請回答。