如何使用 \prop_get 中的標記列表變數

如何使用 \prop_get 中的標記列表變數

這是一個 MWE。我使用令牌列表,我可以在最終的pdf文件中獲得10和10月。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xparse}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\tl_new:N \l_my_tl
\prop_new:N \l_my_prop

\NewDocumentCommand{\myset}{m}
{
    \tl_set:Nn \l_my_tl { #1 }
    \prop_put:Nnn \l_my_prop {test} {#1}
}

\NewDocumentCommand{\myget}{}
{
     \tl_use:N \l_my_tl
%%% comment out the above line and uncomment the below lines
%     \prop_get:NnN \l_my_prop {test} \l_tmpa_tl
%     \tl_use:N \l_tmpa_tl
}

\ExplSyntaxOff

\newcommand\MonthName[1]{%
  \ifcase#1\relax\or
  January \or Feburary \or March
  \or April \or May \or June
  \or July \or August \or September
  \or October \or November \or December
  \else#1\fi
}
\myset{10}
\begin{document}
\myget\\
\MonthName{\myget}
\end{document}

然後,如果我切換到道具清單(如評論所述),也就是說,

\NewDocumentCommand{\myget}{}
{
     \prop_get:NnN \l_my_prop {test} \l_tmpa_tl
     \tl_use:N \l_tmpa_tl
}

報告錯誤\MonthName{\myget}

! Missing number, treated as zero.

\prop_gettest從屬性清單中恢復與 key 一起儲存的值\l_my_prop,並將其放入標記清單變數中\l_tmpa_tl。我使用這個變數。與第一種情況相比,我認為這有一定的關係\prop_get。但我不知道如何解決它。

答案1

\prop_get:NnN不可擴展,因此不能直接在\ifcase.當\ifcase嘗試擴展\myget(由於 不可擴展\prop_get:NnN)時,它失敗並且 TeX 說Missing number, treated as zero

但是,您所做的分配\l_tmpa_tl基本上沒有用,因此您可以跳過該步驟並\prop_item:Nn直接使用,這是可擴展的,並\myget使用以下命令進行擴展\NewExpandableDocumentCommand

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xparse}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\tl_new:N \l_my_tl
\prop_new:N \l_my_prop

\NewDocumentCommand{\myset}{m}
{
    \tl_set:Nn \l_my_tl { #1 }
    \prop_put:Nnn \l_my_prop {test} {#1}
}

\NewExpandableDocumentCommand{\myget}{}
{
     % \tl_use:N \l_my_tl
%%% comment out the above line and uncomment the below lines
    \prop_item:Nn \l_my_prop {test}
}

\ExplSyntaxOff

\newcommand\MonthName[1]{%
  \ifcase#1\relax\or
  January \or Feburary \or March
  \or April \or May \or June
  \or July \or August \or September
  \or October \or November \or December
  \else#1\fi
}
\myset{10}
\begin{document}
\myget\\
\MonthName{\myget}
\end{document}

您可以使用更多expl3-y \int_case:nn還有:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xparse}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\tl_new:N \l_my_tl
\prop_new:N \l_my_prop

\NewDocumentCommand{\myset}{m}
  {
    \tl_set:Nn \l_my_tl { #1 }
    \prop_put:Nnn \l_my_prop {test} {#1}
  }

\NewExpandableDocumentCommand{\myget}{}
  {
    \prop_item:Nn \l_my_prop {test}
  }
\NewExpandableDocumentCommand{\MonthName}{m}
  {
    \int_case:nnF { #1 }
      {
        {  1 } { January }
        {  2 } { Feburary }
        {  3 } { March }
        {  4 } { April }
        {  5 } { May }
        {  6 } { June }
        {  7 } { July }
        {  8 } { August }
        {  9 } { September }
        { 10 } { October }
        { 11 } { November }
        { 12 } { December }
      }
      { \int_eval:n {#1} }
  }

\ExplSyntaxOff

\myset{10}
\begin{document}
\myget\\
\MonthName{\myget}
\end{document}

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