我用 tabularx 創建了一個表格，其中有長文本（在單元格末尾被乳膠破壞）並手動插入 \newline。自動換行符和 \newline 之間的空格是相同的，這使得很難區分文字是否仍然屬於上面的行或它是否是一個新的「項目」。因此，我想稍微增加 \newline 之後的垂直空間，以明確文字是新項目還是仍然屬於上一行。
PS 我怎樣才能避免Overfull \hbox (3.91661pt too wide) detected？
\documentclass[
paper=a4,
12pt,
BCOR=0.5cm,
twoside=false,
]
{scrreprt}
\usepackage[british]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{setspace}
\onehalfspacing
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{12pt}
\usepackage[format=hang, labelsep=quad, font=normal, labelfont=bf, justification=justified, singlelinecheck=false, figurewithin=none, tablewithin=none]{caption}
\usepackage{floatrow}
\floatsetup[table]{style=plaintop,footnoterule=none}
\captionsetup[floatfoot]{footfont=normalsize}
\captionsetup[table]{footfont=normalsize}
\overfullrule=1em
\begin{document}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{.5em}
\begin{table}
\ttabbox{%
\caption[Comparison of relevant domains according to sepsis survivor’s perception and domains covered by SF-36 and EQ-5D]{Comparison of relevant domains according to sepsis survivor’s perception and domains covered by SF-36 and EQ-5D} \label{tab2}}
{\begin{tabularx} {\linewidth} {lXX}
\toprule
Domain&SF-36 & EQ-5D \\
\midrule
Physical impairment & Physical functioning \newline Role limitations due to physical problems \newline Bodily pain & Pain/discomfort \newline Mobility \\
Fatigue & Vitality & \\
Coping with daily life & Social functioning & Self-care \newline Usual activities \\
Psychological impairment & Role limitations due to emotional problems \newline General mental health & Anxiety/depression \\
Control over one’s life & & \\
Ability to walk & & \\
Return to normal living & & \\
Cognitive impairment & & \\
Family support & & \\
Delivery of health care & & \\
Self-perception & & \\
& General health perception & VAS overall health \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案1
我寧願將單元格中的每個項目寫為單獨的單元格。這樣我就可以避免有關單元格中項目之間空間的問題：
\documentclass[ paper=a4,
12pt,
BCOR=0.5cm,
twoside=false]{scrreprt}
\usepackage[british]{babel}
\usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{setspace}
\onehalfspacing
%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\usepackage{booktabs, tabularx}
\usepackage[format=hang, labelsep=quad,
font=normal, labelfont=bf,
justification=justified, singlelinecheck=false,
figurewithin=none, tablewithin=none]{caption}
\usepackage{floatrow}
\floatsetup[table]{style=plaintop,footnoterule=none}
\captionsetup[floatfoot]{footfont=normalsize}
\captionsetup[table]{footfont=normalsize}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[ht]
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{.5em}
\setlength\tabcolsep{9pt}
\caption[Comparison of relevant domains according to sepsis survivor’s perception and domains covered by SF-36 and EQ-5D]{Comparison of relevant domains according to sepsis survivor’s perception and domains covered by SF-36 and EQ-5D}
\label{tab2}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{|l|
*{2}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X|}}
\toprule
Domain &SF-36 & EQ-5D \\
\midrule
Physical impairment
& Physical functioning
& Pain/discomfort \\
& Role limitations due to physical problems
& Mobility \\
& Bodily pain & \\
Fatigue
& Vitality & \\
Coping with daily life
& Social functioning
& Self-care \\
& & Usual activities \\
Psychological impairment
& Role limitations due to emotional problems
& Anxiety/depression \\
& General mental health
& \\
Control over one’s life
& & \\
Ability to walk & & \\
Return to normal living & & \\
Cognitive impairment & & \\
Family support & & \\
Delivery of health care & & \\
Self-perception & & \\
& General health perception
& VAS overall health \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{table}
\end{document}
aboe MWE 的編譯：沒有錯誤、沒有警告、沒有壞（過滿）框。
（紅線顯示文字邊框）