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以下程式碼適用於 texlive 2021,但不再適用於 texlive 2022。
% !TeX program = lualatex
\documentclass{article}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage[inline]{asymptote}
\begin{document}
Alors?
\begin{asydef}
texpreamble("\usepackage[math-style=french,bold-style=ISO]{fourier-otf}");
texpreamble("\setmainfont[Scale=0.72]{Verdana}");
settings.tex="lualatex";
\end{asydef}
\begin{center}
\begin{asy}
import three;
unitsize(1cm);
//draw('en 2D : $A$ et A',(0,0)--(10,0));
draw('en 3D : $B$ et B',(0,0,0)--(10,0,0));
\end{asy}
\end{center}
\end{document}
在 2D 中沒有問題,但在 3D 中,不再正確生成 pdf,在 pdf 中繪製,文本僅在 _ps 上使用 asy -f pdf essai-1.asy
評論後修改。系統開發 64 位,處理器 x64 Windows 10 Famille
程式碼asy生成
if(!settings.multipleView) settings.batchView=false;
settings.tex="pdflatex";
settings.inlinetex=true;
deletepreamble();
defaultfilename="essai-1";
if(settings.render < 0) settings.render=4;
settings.outformat="";
settings.inlineimage=true;
settings.embed=true;
settings.toolbar=false;
viewportmargin=(2,2);
texpreamble("\usepackage[math-style=french,bold-style=ISO]{fourier-otf}");
texpreamble("\setmainfont[Scale=0.72]{Verdana}");
settings.tex="lualatex";
import three;
unitsize(1cm);
//draw('en 2D : $A$ et A',(0,0)--(10,0));
draw('en 3D : $B$ et B',(0,0,0)--(10,0,0));
產生的文件
答案1
我下載了 TeXLive 2022。
/usr/local/texlive/2022/bin/x86_64-linux/asy -f pdf
工作正常,其中 test.asy 包含行
import three;
unitsize(1cm);
draw('en 3D : $B$ et B',(0,0,0)--(10,0,0));
請檢查您的 asy 版本是否已使用 3D 支援進行編譯asy --version
。 x86_64-linux 版本返回
Asymptote version 2.79 [(C) 2004 Andy Hammerlindl, John C. Bowman, Tom Prince]
ENABLED OPTIONS:
V3D 3D vector graphics output
WebGL 3D HTML rendering
OpenGL 3D OpenGL rendering
SSBO GLSL shader storage buffer objects
XDR External Data Representation (portable binary file format for V3D)
Readline Interactive history and editing
GC Boehm garbage collector
threads Render OpenGL in separate thread
DISABLED OPTIONS:
GSL GNU Scientific Library (special functions)
FFTW3 Fast Fourier transforms
CURL URL support
LSP Language Server Protocol
Sigsegv Distinguish stack overflows from segmentation faults
答案2
也許我不應該提出新問題。我是不是該?
讓我們來看看 John Bowman 的 test.asy 檔案。如果我新增第一行:
settings.tex="latex";
import three;
unitsize(1cm);
draw('en 3D : $B$ et B',(0,0,0)--(10,0,0));
然後 asy -kf pdf test.asy 可以工作(test.pdf 包含行和文字)並且 test_.tex 是
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\newbox\ASYbox
\newdimen\ASYdimen
\def\ASYprefix{}
\long\def\ASYbase#1#2{\leavevmode\setbox\ASYbox=\hbox{#1}%\ASYdimen=\ht\ASYbox%
\setbox\ASYbox=\hbox{#2}\lower\ASYdimen\box\ASYbox}
\pagestyle{empty}
\textheight=2048pt
\textwidth=2048pt
\begin{document}
\makeatletter%
\let\ASYencoding\f@encoding%
\let\ASYfamily\f@family%
\let\ASYseries\f@series%
\let\ASYshape\f@shape%
\makeatother%
\fontsize{12.000000}{14.400000}\selectfont%
\usefont{\ASYencoding}{\ASYfamily}{\ASYseries}{\ASYshape}%
\special{ps:
/ASYx {( ) print ASYX sub 12 string cvs print} bind def
/ASYy {( ) print ASYY sub 12 string cvs print} bind def
/ASY1 true def
/show {ASY1 {/ASYX currentpoint pop def /ASYY currentpoint exch pop def /ASY1 false def} if currentpoint newpath moveto false charpath {(M) print ASYy ASYx} {(L) print ASYy ASYx} {(C) print ASYy ASYx ASYy ASYx ASYy ASYx} {(c) print} pathforall} bind def /V {ASY1 {/ASYX currentpoint pop def /ASYY currentpoint exch pop def ASY1 false def} if Ry neg Rx 4 copy 4 2 roll 2 copy 6 2 roll 2 copy (M) print ASYy ASYx (L) print ASYy add ASYx (L) print add ASYy add ASYx (L) print add ASYy ASYx (c) print} bind def}
en 3D : $B$ et B\ %
\end{document}
如果我用“pdflatex”取代“latex”,效果也是一樣。
如果我用“xelatex”取代“latex”,
settings.tex="xelatex";
那麼 asy -kf pdf test.asy 不起作用(只有行,沒有文字)且 text_.tex 是
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\newbox\ASYbox
\newdimen\ASYdimen
\def\ASYprefix{}
\long\def\ASYbase#1#2{\leavevmode\setbox\ASYbox=\hbox{#1}%\ASYdimen=\ht\ASYbox%
\setbox\ASYbox=\hbox{#2}\lower\ASYdimen\box\ASYbox}
\pagestyle{empty}
\textheight=2048pt
\textwidth=2048pt
\begin{document}
\makeatletter%
\let\ASYencoding\f@encoding%
\let\ASYfamily\f@family%
\let\ASYseries\f@series%
\let\ASYshape\f@shape%
\makeatother%
\fontsize{12.000000}{14.400000}\selectfont%
\usefont{\ASYencoding}{\ASYfamily}{\ASYseries}{\ASYshape}%
en 3D : $B$ et B\ %
\end{document}
我想我們有問題...
PS:Manjaro Linux、Asymptote 2.79、texlive 2022。