我的 LaTeX 表格太寬，無法完全顯示內容

Question

我的 LaTeX 桌子太寬，不合適。我完全是一個使用 Overleaf 來編輯 LaTeX 學術計畫報告的初學者。我用來tablegenerator.com產生和複製貼上的表格太寬，我不知道如何修復它。

這是代碼：

\begin{longtable}{|l|l|l|l|l|}
\caption{Tabular Summary of Literature Survey}
\label{tab:my-table}\\
\hline
S.No &
  Paper Research Name \& Year &
  Paper Publishing Details &
  Summary &
  Scope of Improvement \\ \hline
\endfirsthead
%
\endhead
%
1. &\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}l@{}}Stock Closing Price Prediction using \\ \\ Machine Learning Techniques\end{tabular} &
  \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}l@{}}Published by: \\ Mehar Vij, \\ Deeksha Chandola,\\ Vinay Anand\\  Tikkiwal, \\ Arun Kumar\end{tabular} &
  \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}l@{}}I. Due to the volatility\\ and non-linearity of \\ financial stock markets, \\ it is very difficult to \\ accurately predict stock \\ market returns.\\ 
\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\end{longtable}

我還有 7 行這樣的，我該怎麼辦？我已經做了其他所有事情，但在過去的 6 個小時裡我一直在做這件事，有人可以重寫這段程式碼，這樣我的桌子就不會太寬嗎？

我添加了它的外觀以及我想要它的外觀的圖像：

現在看起來如何：

我想要它的外觀：

Answer 1

如果您要刪除表格內的所有這些幹擾表格環境，您可以用l固定寬度的列替換您的列，例如p{3cm}（您將調整寬度，以便它們與您擁有的任何頁面幾何形狀相符）

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{array}

\begin{document}

\begin{longtable}{|p{0.92cm}|>{\raggedright}p{3cm}|>{\raggedright}p{3cm}|>{\raggedright}p{3cm}|>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{3cm}|}
\caption{Tabular Summary of Literature Survey}
\label{tab:my-table}\\
\hline
S.No &
  Paper Research Name \& Year &
  Paper Publishing Details &
  Summary &
  Scope of Improvement \\ \hline
\endfirsthead
%
\endhead
%
1. &Stock Closing Price Prediction using Machine Learning Techniques &
  Published by: Mehar Vij, Deeksha Chandola, Vinay Anand Tikkiwal, Arun Kumar &
  I. Due to the volatility and non-linearity of financial stock markets, it is very difficult to accurately predict stock market returns. & \\ \hline
\end{longtable}



\end{document}

---

或者你可以切換到tabularray包：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{tabularray}

\begin{document}

\begin{longtblr}[
  caption={Tabular Summary of Literature Survey},
  label={tab:my-table}  
]{
  colspec={lX[l]X[l]X[l]X[l]},
  vlines,hlines
}
S.No &
  Paper Research Name \& Year &
  Paper Publishing Details &
  Summary &
  Scope of Improvement \\ 
1. &Stock Closing Price Prediction using Machine Learning Techniques &
  Published by: Mehar Vij, Deeksha Chandola, Vinay Anand Tikkiwal, Arun Kumar &
  I. Due to the volatility and non-linearity of financial stock markets, it is very difficult to accurately predict stock market returns. & \\ 
\end{longtblr}

\end{document}