我想加快編譯過程,所以我將主文檔分成兩個文件:
微量元素
序.tex
\documentclass{article}
\csname endofdump\endcsname
主文件
\begin{document}
\ifdefined\test
:)
\else
:/
\fi
\end{document}
這有效:
#!/bin/bash
pdftex -ini -jobname="preamble" "&pdflatex" mylatexformat.ltx "preamble.tex"
pdflatex -fmt preamble "main.tex"
問題
但是,我想將資料從命令列傳遞到 tex 以獲得快樂的笑臉,
#!/bin/bash
pdftex -ini -jobname="preamble" "&pdflatex" mylatexformat.ltx "preamble.tex"
pdflatex -fmt preamble "\def\test{1}\input{main}"
我偶然發現了一種互動模式,我不知道該怎麼做。使用-不解析第一行也沒有幫助。
文字輸出日誌
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.15 (TeX Live 2015/dev/Debian) (preloaded format=preamble 2014.12.16) 16 DEC 2014 14:17
entering extended mode
restricted \write18 enabled.
**\def\test{1}\input{main}
==============================================================================
JOB NAME : "texput"
CUSTOMISED FORMAT: "preamble"
PRELOADED FILES:
article.cls 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
size10.clo 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
==============================================================================
*
! Emergency stop.
<*> \def\test{1}\input{main}
End of file on the terminal!
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
3 strings out of 494701
113 string characters out of 6174765
48268 words of memory out of 5000000
3561 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
7639 words of font info for 26 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
14 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
8i,0n,22p,42b,30s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
! ==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!
答案1
我不是這方面的專家,但我想mylatexformat
不會遞歸地掃描輸入文件,因此永遠不會遇到\begin{document}
中的文字main.tex
,需要根據其標記格式的結尾文件。至少對於您的 MWE,如果您在命令列上發出\endofdump
(標記格式結尾的替代方法,以避免兩個),它可以工作:\begin{document}
pdflatex -fmt preamble "\endofdump\def\test{1}\input{main}"